The nation's first high school defense class refined

In the past ten years, under the radiation of the "Great Defense Education" model, more than more and more middle schools inside and outside the province have set up national defense special education classes.

◎ "Southern" magazine reporter / Xu Junlian from Guangzhou and Huizhou

◎ Editor of this article / Lin Ruchuan

"Start Practice!"

On the training ground, the midsummer was so hot. A high school student with a row of dishes and wearing camouflage shouted the slogan of the slogan, uppercut, ticking, and sideways. At first glance, the clean movement was almost different from the active soldiers.

At the middle school affiliated to Guangzhou University (hereinafter referred to as Guangfu), such training scenarios are staged from time to time. In order to move forward the training of national defense talents, in 2012, with the support of the relevant departments of the military land, the first high school defense classes in the country were opened. After years of practice, the "Great Defense Education" carried out with national defense classes as the radiation point is widely praised with distinctive military characteristics, outstanding educational results and social benefits.

Ten years grind a sword

"Jianjiao, I have recorded the first major!" Starting from July 8th, the Guangdong college entrance examination entered the "admission season" in 2022. The mobile phones of Jian Jiaojiao, officer of Guangfu National Defense Education, kept making newsletters.

"This year, a total of 15 students from Guangfu were accepted by well -known military colleges, and 9 of them came from national defense classes. In recent years, Cong Rong has become the choice of more and more Guangdong high school students.

Ten years of grinding a sword. Ten years ago when time returned to the defense class, the military school or national defense students were not a popular choice at that time. The number of people applying for military schools or national defense students in Guangdong once ranked back in the country. The plan and admission ratio was not as good as one -fifth of the national average. A survey report from relevant departments shows that there were 1880 people with a score of 650 or more in the Guangdong Provincial College Entrance Examination in 2012, but only 11 people who applied for military schools or national defense students, accounting for only 0.59%of the total.

In contrast to this, a trend of "going abroad" has made many teachers with strong teachers that year have opened "international classes". Well -known universities at home and abroad have also recruited Guangdong high -quality students by high scholarships and independent enrollment.

Guangdong is the province of college entrance examinations. Such data have caused deeply thinking about military and local departments.

How to change this situation? They focus on national defense education. After many investigations, inspections and demonstrations of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Education, the Guangdong Provincial Department of Education, in October 2012, she boldly opened the country's first high school defense classes in Guangfu to advance the training of national defense talents to high school. After layer of selection, the first 100 students stood out from more than 1,300 applicants.

There are many prestigious schools in Guangdong. Why choose Guangfu? In addition to the high level of school, the deeper reason is the red gene passed down from generation to generation. Guangfu's predecessor was the "Nangang Cadres School of the Northeast Democratic Allied Forces Nankang Cadres School" established in Harbin in 1948. With the pace of founding New China, it went south and settled in Guangzhou. "Looking back at the history of our school over the past 70 years, the name of the ten Yi schools, and the school site, it was called the" school on the chariot "in the revolutionary era. It has trained 26 republics in history. All prestigious universities with a long revolutionary tradition should be built for New China, especially the military construction, and the mission of the army. "Said the principal of Guangfu.

However, even such a "red school", at the start -up stage of the defense classes, it is also facing the "four problems" of non -teachers, textbooks, no courses, and experience. "At the beginning, we moved the training system of national defense students to high school, and asked the national defense students at South China University of Technology to take classes. Without instructors, they took students to the military region for training." The 'regular army' was more like the 'guerrilla' at the time. "

Teachers and curriculum are the first problems. On the one hand, students who have developed comprehensive development through national defense classes must be cultivated; on the other hand, they must improve students' national defense literacy through military and political theory courses and cultivate excellent reserve officers for the country. How to do? While the leaders of the Guangfu School were worried, in the 2013 Guangfu Freshmen Military Training Exercise performance, Lei Pengjun, a fourth -level sergeant of the Air Force, attracted their attention.

Introduce "Bing Teacher"

"Listen to the new journey number horn sound/strong army target calls in front/country must be strong/we must be responsible for the battle flag. On the campus classroom podium, Lei Pengjun was waving his arms to teach a group of middle school students with an average age of less than 17 years. The students in the audience sang carefully, and the impassioned singing voices fluttered in the classroom for a long time.

"I still remember when I first entered school, he clicked to the podium, and the standard military posture made us feel respectful." Chen Zhuo, a 2019 national defense student, described his first impression of Lei Pengjun.

Indeed, 1.92 meters of tall head, black skin, and burly figure make it difficult for people to notice him in the crowd. Lei Pengjun, who was kindly referred to as "Thunder Dad" and "Lao Lei", was the first full -time instructor recruited.

In 2013, Lei Pengjun, who was still in service, was invited to serve as a national defense class to report the military parade command. The school found that he had excellent quality in all aspects. He also believed that professional instructors needed to design courses and training students, so he thrown "hydrangea" from him.

At that time, Lei Pengjun faced the choice of continuing to stay in the army or retired to return to his hometown. A speech by the then principal Deng Yunzhou, then the principal, made Lei Pengjun deeply remember- "Guangfu has such a good red tradition and the spirit of the military, we must inherit it well. The value identity of all teachers and students. "With the feelings of military people, he was infected by the unique red gene charm of the wide attachment, and decisively abandoned the invitation of other high -paying occupations. "On the fifth day after taking off the military uniforms, I came to the Guangjia report and officially became the only full -time instructor at the time of the national defense class." Lei Pengjun told the "Southern" magazine reporter. However, Lei Pengjun was not smooth when he came to be a full -time instructor. "There are only two military training courses a week, and you can only sit in the office at other times." In order to adapt to the special nature of the school's national defense education as soon as possible, Lei Pengjun and students often swap their role, communicate with the backbone of the students, and understand what students think.

The school specializes in the establishment of the National Defense Education Office, which is in charge of the vice president. Lei Pengjun is mainly responsible. In order to solve the problem of national defense education curriculum system in theory, Professor Xie Yi, a curriculum expert in Guangzhou University, led the instructor to repeatedly discuss and pilot it, give full play to the subjective initiative of each instructor, and listen to the students' opinions. Curriculum goals, curriculum content, curriculum implementation and curriculum evaluation, "value education+character education+temperament education" three -in -one "big national defense" education curriculum system.

This whole system includes a variety of courses such as theoretical courses, skills, science and technology courses, physical education, research courses, and regulatory courses. It adopts dual -line management of professional military instructor and cultural class to allow national defense education and cultural education. In addition to conducting normal cultural courses, it also sets up to 100 schools of political theory, military theory, military theory, military sports, and military skills in the grade. Students use cold and summer vacations and physical education time to conduct military training and regularly carry out red education activities.

Compared with ordinary class students, national defense students have strict training, but they have also enhanced physical fitness and stimulated patriotism. After three years of tempering, all students in defense classes can regulate domestic affairs and schedules in accordance with the regulations of the military regulations. More than 95%have mastered the actions of a single soldiers, the military theoretical foundation and basic military skills. Entry physical standards.

Under the infection of national defense classes, students have also formed a sense of mission to love the motherland and serve the motherland. "In addition to a strong economic and cultural strength, a country must also have strong military power to support it. As young people, we should actively participate in the modernization of the army." Yan Yuanzheng, a 2022 national defense class, told the "Southern" magazine reporter. This year, he was admitted to the Army University of the People's Liberation Army with a score of 602. According to reports, more than 100 people who have graduated from the 7th National Defense Class have been admitted to the army, armed police and public security colleges.

"When I arrived, my life is here! National Defense Education is already a belief in my heart. Once they fall in love, they can't stop." This is Lei Pengjun's motto. For retired soldiers, participating in national defense education is a preferred way to broaden employment channels. Now, the Guangfu National Defense Class has created a "instructor+" teacher team composed of a full -time national defense instructor, school science teacher, experts in military institutions, and active soldiers in the army. As of now, more than 50 retired soldiers have served as instructor or officers in national defense education in the school, and have become the vital army of the school's moral education front. In 2020, Lei Pengjun was rated as the "Most Beautiful Retired Military" in Guangzhou.

Output "Great Defense"

In the early morning of May, Hua Luogeng Middle School, Huizhou City. On the playground, the flag guards formed by a group of middle school students solemnly walked towards the flag platform. They are all aggressive, with strong steps, and the queues are neatly stubborn. They have a strong posture and skilled military posture, which attracts the teachers and students of the school.

Not only was the participating national defense students being touched, but the onlookers quietly laid the seeds in their hearts: "The moment when the national flag is raised, we hope to rise, patriotism is rising, and we feel that the motherland is extremely powerful. The Chinese are extremely proud. "

In 2021, under the help and guidance of Guangfu, Huizhou opened the city's first high school defense special class. "Since the opening of the national defense class for a year, the students have worked hard and worked hard, and have become a beautiful landscape in the school. A new era of good young people in the new era is full of campus, making the disciplinary consciousness and strong collective honor, The sense of responsibility is in the school. "Xie Linhai, a member of the party committee of Hua Luogeng Middle School in Huizhou City.

"After entering the national defense class, the children have changed too much. They are growing up and progressing every day. They understand the responsibility, shoulders, and learn to be grateful. The parents of Hua Luogeng Middle School in Huizhou City told the reporter of "Southern" magazine.

Over the past ten years, under the radiation of the "Great Defense Education" model, more than more and more middle schools inside and outside the province have set up national defense special education classes, and the life choices of Cong Rong have been favored by more and more students and parents.

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