Wang Zonghe Wang Zonghe: Behind this "double first -class" discipline is inseparable from the number he created by this "double first -class" discipline

Older generation of scientists style

In 1952, the departments of colleges and universities in the country were adjusted, and a large number of well -known science and engineering experts and senior intellectuals were brought together to South China Institute of Technology. Wang Zong and Professor Wang Zonghe, who were transferred to South China Institute of Technology, created many "firsts" of the school's pulp and papermaking project, and were known as the founder of the pulp and papermaking project. After several generations of continued struggle, South China University of Technology's "Light Industry Technology and Engineering" discipline was selected as a list of national "double first -class" construction disciplines.

Wang Zonghe at the gate of South China Institute of Technology participating in the creation

Wang Zonghe, as the founder and academic leader of the research of the national key discipline paper and paper research and refined pulp, has long been engaged in scientific research on pulp making paper for a long time. Wang Zonghe deeply cultivated education. He created a papermaking and papermaking engineering major in China and the first doctoral degree in papermaking in the country, and trained the first doctorate in papermaking in my country.

Nowadays, many of his students have grown into the pillar of my country's papermaking industry. They inherit and promote the spirit of Wang Zonghe and Professor, and dedicate their own strength to my country's chemical chemical and papermaking industry.

Patriotic feelings to report to the country

In 1907, Wang Zonghe was born in a doctor's family. The primary and secondary school time was spent on the island of Gulangyu Island, Xiamen. One side raised the water and soil, and the influence of the sea cultivated his generous mind, optimistic spirit, resolute character and healthy physique. Gulangyu was an input window of early Western modern cultural education in southern China. Therefore, Wang Zonghe was affected by Western modern cultural education since childhood.

Member of the American "Pool and Paper Industry Technology Association"

In the 1920s, Wang Zong and the Department of Chemistry, Wang Zong and Yanjing University, and obtained a bachelor's degree in science in 1928. In 1932, with the funding of the Fund Foundation, established by the Overseas Chinese Lin Guangzhu family in his hometown, Wang Zonghe studied abroad and studied paper chemicals in the American State University of the United States, which is famous for papermaking.

After careful training by Professor Oliver, a well -known internationally renowned papermaking expert and his own hard work, Wang Zonghe obtained the highest master's degree in papermaking in the school with excellent results, and also became absorbed by the American Paper Paper Industry Technology Association (TAPPI) absorption The first batch of Chinese members. During his stay in the United States, the patriotic spirit and the development of scientific and technological development to the United States by Professor Oliver made him deeply shocked.

After graduating, Wang Zonghe works in the US International Paper Company. However, Japan's step -by -step eating of China made him give up the American green card and leave the stability work environment.

After returning to China, Wang Zonghe gave up the position of director of the Department of Pharmacy at the Department of Pharmacy, and then went to Professor of the School of Engineering of Peiping University, and began his teacher's career for more than 70 years.

Bow in the frontier of papermaking to improve China's paper industry level

At the beginning of the founding of New China, in order to develop industry, the country created key engineering universities, and established engineering applications. During the adjustment of the hospital in 1952, under the leadership of Wang Zonghe, all teachers and students and teaching instruments of Nanchang University were transferred to South China Institute of Technology, which established a complete paper system and pulp making major.

At that time, because the domestic papermaking industry was relatively backward, Wang Zonghe proposed to the Ministry of Education to create the first proposal to create a New China university's first pulp and paper engineering major in South China Institute of Technology. Teaching a two -year -old college student, cultivating 129 first batch of papermaking graduates in my country. Later, these students were assigned to the papermaking industry across the country and became the main force of the time, making important contributions to the development and development of the paper industry in the New China.

Professor Wang Zonghe and Professor Liu Zhenqun

Wang Zonghe attached great importance to the construction of the laboratory. After serving as the director of the school's scientific research department, he gathered many talents. In the early days, he created a relatively complete papermaking project and a basic research laboratory of refined pulp paper. In 1961, as an academic leader, he founded the key research institution of the Ministry of Education -refined pulp research room. This was one of the first three key research rooms established by the Ministry of Education to establish the first batch of three major research rooms established in South China Institute of Technology that year.

In addition, he also established three related teaching and research rooms to strengthen the scientific research and teaching system supported by the Light Chemical Engineering Institute of Technology. Later, based on the good foundation of Wang Zonghe's development, with the joint efforts of the school, the state has approved the establishment of a national key laboratory and papermaking and pollution control National Engineering Research Center in the national light industry in the country.

He believes that the development and innovation of application scientific research must have the basic support of physical research. The scientific research work of the engineering majors must be closely integrated with the development of the industry. The content of the project should be mainly from the needs of production. In the end, it is necessary to return to production and solve the actual application. question. Therefore, he established a cooperative scientific research relationship with a large number of physical factories to solve many key industries in the papermaking industry.

In the early 1960s, leaders of Guangdong Province hoped that he would solve the problem of insufficient textile raw materials and help alleviate the difficulty of dressing the people. As the person in charge of the project, he organized relevant scientific researchers and relevant factories to solve many key technical problems. Finally, he tried to produce production technology for the production of rich fibers for production of sugarcane slurry. Essence At that time, the pulp factory still used the old legal pulp, the strength of the pulp was low, the chemical and energy consumption was large, and many factories were mainly wood and cotton. Due to insufficient raw materials, the production rely on imported paper. In response to the above -mentioned deficiencies of the domestic paper industry at that time, Wang Zonghe believed that the research of raw materials such as grass and other raw materials should be carried out as soon as possible. Due to the excellent performance of sugar cane residue in cellulose raw materials, sugar cane is abundant in southern Fujian and South China, and its large number of by -products have not been used. The slurry papermaking method of fiber raw materials was successfully achieved in Guangzhou's paper factory in 1958 to create news paper with sugarcane slurry.

Professor Wang Zonghe and his family

Wang Zonghe has always been raising teaching and scientific research. His scientific research projects involve widely. From the research of basic theory, the development of cutting -edge projects, and the resolution of major issues in production. Wang Zonghe believes that innovation is the driving force for development. In the age of eighty, he still strives to lead the team to conduct a number of related innovation research, obtain remarkable technological and economic results, promote the improvement and development of China's paper industry level, and obtain the country many times. Provincial award. He attaches great importance to the research of basic theory and the pioneering of the frontier topics of papermaking disciplines, and conducts innovative research on semi -cellulose microorganism, grass raw material structure characteristics, micro -morphological structure, lignin chemistry, and ethanol pulp method to promote research on papermaking disciplines In line with international frontier.

In addition, Wang Zonghe published a number of heavyweight papers at home and abroad, which has been valued and praised by many scholars. In 1984, the Degree Committee of the State Council approved Wang Zonghe to become the first doctoral supervisor of the Chinese Workers Paper Discipline.

Aisheng Ruzi Fu people have Fang Tao Li Fragrance to teach Ze Mianchang

Wang Zonghe trained many outstanding disciples during his teaching at Zhongzheng University. Many of them grew into the first batch of outstanding science and technology backbones to develop emerging industries in New China. Researcher Yuan Xiushing and Professor Chen Jiaxiang, a member of the Paper -making Engineering of Plant Resources Chemistry, who once served as the UNESCO Plant Resources Chemical International Expert Committee, Professor Wang Tianzheng, an expert in silicate, and Professor Yang Zhili, founder of my country's chemical fiber professional.

Wang Zonghe was deeply influenced by the mentor during the period of the United States. Therefore, in the teaching work, he attaches the most importance to cultivating the ability of students to connect with actual connection. Teach students to correctly think about problems and solve practical problems. Whether it is basic theoretical research, cutting -edge projects, or actual production problems, he will allow students to participate in it, which also allows his disciples to exercise in many ways. He believes that in addition to the theoretical research of independent innovation, the study content of engineering research students must be closely integrated with industrial development. Under the guidance of this idea, Wang Zonghe's students were fruitful.

Professor Wang Zonghe and students

For example, Academician Liu Huanbin was a student of Wang Zong and a student at the South China Institute of Technology. He was re-elected as the president of South China University of Technology in 1995-2003, and was elected as a foreign academician of the Russian Academy of Engineering in 2001.

Academician Zhao Ru and Academician were the first doctorate in the domestic paper -making discipline in Wang Zonghe. In 2020, he was elected academician of the Canadian Academy of Engineering.

Professor Li Youming is the last generation of Wang Zonghe. After he obtained a master's degree, Wang Zonghe tried to train him as a doctoral student. After that, he served as the director of the National Engineering Research Center of papermaking and pollution control.

Love talents, talents, talents, and talents are the ideological system of Wang Zonghe and teaching people. He is particularly loved and has a talented student with talent and hard work. One of the major features of Wang Zonghe's teaching and educating people is to treat students as their own children. The zero -distance interaction and inspiration of teachers and students is an important way for his talents to understand the characteristics of students, good at discovering their potential, and teaching according to their aptitude. Not a loved one is better than a relative, he is a veritable "Bole".

Wang Zonghe said happily: "I have five generations of successors, they are better than me, and I can rest assured." He has trained a large number of outstanding contributions to organizational management, teaching, scientific research and other aspects for papermaking and related industries. Talent. Wang Zong and the year of Huajia still fully insist on teaching and educating people. The honorary certificate with a significant annual results is the best evaluation of Wang Zonghe's life.

Biography

Wang Zonghe (1907-2003) from Zhangzhou, Fujian, graduated from the Department of Chemistry of Yanjing University in 1928, and obtained a master's degree in paper chemicals at the State University of Maine State in 1932.After returning to China, he was the director of the Department of Pharmaceuticals at the Department of Chemistry of the Nanjing Military Medical College.In 1952, he participated in the formation of South China Institute of Technology as a member of the first academy of South China Institute of Technology and director of the Department of Chemical Engineering. He was one of the 14th -level second -level professors of Huagong at that time.In 1984, he was approved by the Degree Committee of the State Council as a doctoral supervisor.He has served as a director of the Chinese Paper Society, the vice chairman of the Guangdong Paper Make Society, a member of the Technical Committee of the Ministry of Light Industry, and a member of the American Paper Paper Industry Technology Association (TAPPI).Source | South China University of Technology, some of the contents of the content of Wang Zonghe Wang Jianye, Wang Jianye, recalled the article

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