Do scientific research, from basic research to the sea of stars!

Author:Beijing industry university Time:2022.07.20

To do scientific research, we must consolidate the source of basic research, take the major national and Beijing's major strategic needs as an innovative orientation, increase the proportion of basic research research, highlight the advantages and characteristics of basic research, create the core competitiveness of basic research, and promote the high -quality development of the school's cause.

—— Zhai Tianrui

At the Science and Technology Work Conference of Beijing University of Technology

Deputy Secretary and Director of the Party Committee of the Ministry of Science and Technology Zhai Tianrui

Around the major needs of the country

How to ensure the high -quality development of the school's cause for basic research

Speaking

Always remember, there will be reverberations

Let's be with Gong Xiao V

Let's review the thinking and exploration of the Ministry of Sciences ~

Hello everyone! The theme I reported was "aiming at the major national needs, clarified the development path of basic research, and promoted the high -quality development of the school's cause." Focusing on the current status of the basic research of the Ministry of Science, I will make a brief report on basic research and development paths from the two aspects of "What kind of basic research need to be needed and how to carry out the basic research of the Beijing University of Technology."

What basic research does Beigong University need?

Basic research is the source of scientific and technological innovation. After the unremitting efforts of a generation of technology workers, my country's basic research has made significant progress, but the gap with the international advanced level is still obvious. We still face many "card necks" technical problems. The root cause is that the basic theoretical research cannot keep up, and the source and bottom things are not clear. On the one hand, basic research must follow scientific discovery of its own laws, drive the curiosity of the mysteries of the world, and encourage free exploration and fully exchanges and debates; on the other hand, it must be driven through major scientific and technological issues to abstract theoretical problems in major application research. Then explore the laws of science and promote basic research and application research. It is necessary to talk about the task of "crossing the river" and solve the problems of "bridge" and "boat". We must clarify the direction and development goals of the basic research field.

Looking at the whole country, the opportunities and challenges facing education are mainly due to two "overall situations". The global political and economic order is rapidly rebuilding. It is necessary to "respond" in China, solve the problem of "card neck", and "change" to accelerate the continuous conversion of new and old kinetic energy. This has put forward new tasks in the face of the development of higher education, and puts forward new requirements for the paradigm of basic research. At the same time, the National Natural Science Foundation of China has established the Ministry of Cross Science, which has also promoted the rapid reconstruction of the basic research model.

Based on Beijing, the 13th Party Congress report of Beijing pointed out that the development of the capital in the new era is fundamentally required to develop high -quality development. Facing the development needs of the "four centers" function construction, the "three cities and one district" construction, and the cultivation of high -precision industrial structure cultivation, it provides huge opportunities for basic research teams, tasks, and achievements.

Focusing on schools, from the recent goals, a new round of "double first -class" construction has put forward new requirements. How to further promote the "double first -class" construction is the key to the high -quality development of the school's "14th Five -Year Plan". This requires the school's scientific and technological innovation strength to have a new and greater leap, and the improvement of scientific and technological innovation strength requires that we must pay attention to basic research. Bei ICBC has a strong foundation. Engineering is the "four beams and eight pillars" that supports the school's high -quality and high -level development. The project is inseparable from the support and innovation of basic research. Basic research is the cornerstone of the "four beams and eight pillars", and it is the source of the source of scientific and technological innovation. The thickness and depth of basic research determine the height and breadth of the school's scientific and technological innovation system. From the perspective of medium and long -term vision goals, how the school can successfully achieve the strategic goal of the "three steps". On the 100th anniversary of the school, we must build a world -class university in an all -round way. We also require us to consolidate basic research.

Therefore, we need to face the "organized" basic research on the major strategic needs of the country and Beijing; we need to cross the basic research of the role of "catalyst" in cross -scientific "catalysts"; Research.

How to carry out the basic research of the University of Technology?

On the one hand, we need to take the initiative to borrow the momentum to face the major technological needs that the country and Beijing urgently need, and we must do a good job of complementary cooperation with brothers colleges.

The Municipal Party Congress pointed out that "further breakthroughs in Huairou Science City, deepen the cooperation of the institutes, accelerate the formation of major scientific and technological infrastructure clusters, build a world -class original innovation carrying area, and build a century -old science city." According to the unified deployment of the school, the basic discipline of Beijing University of Technology must be deeply integrated into the construction of Huairou Science City, focusing on the basic research of material science, and the University of Sciences, the Institute of Physics, High Energy, Semiconductor, Systems, and Peking University, Tsinghua University and other institutions with the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The existing cooperation is carried out for quality improvement and efficiency, strengthening teacher exchanges, student joint training, and talent absorption. One arrow and three carvings solve the difficulties of the development of the school's basic discipline platform, talent, and resources, enhance the comprehensive strength of basic research, and gradually integrate into the first square of the national basic research cluster.

On the other hand, we need to strengthen the kernel and do a good job of differentiated development of basic research.

Basic research is the quantitative law of researchers through quantitative measurement according to personal interests, and has exploratoryness and unpredictable; and the application of basic research is targeted at specific goals, guiding and high successful power. Based on the reality of the University of Technology and the further development of basic disciplines, the relationship between "organizational scientific research" and "free exploration scientific research" need to be handled. Based on the major scientific and technological needs that the country and Beijing urgently needed as the innovation orientation, increase the proportion of basic research research, "do something, do nothing", further highlight the advantages and characteristics of basic research, create the core competitiveness of basic research, and promote the school High -quality development. Finally, the perspective is pulled back to the origin of the term "technology" in this science and technology conference. We will find that the breakthrough of basic research can make human civilization break through the spatial and space bondage and move towards the sea of stars.

Basic research is an important guarantee for national innovation capabilities

In recent years, schools have been in mathematics, physics and statistics

Equal basic research

Take root in the land of China and serve the capital development

Lay a solid foundation for the school's "double first -class" construction

Aiming at the international frontier and national needs

Carry out mathematical basic research

Adhere to the "four aspects" and serve the "big country of the country". The basic research of school mathematical basic research with the basic core basic basic issues such as partial micro -division equations, analysis, and geometric algebraic algebra, key mathematical issues and technologies in major national strategic aerospace and aviation engines Engineering modeling, the optimization of traffic optimization in the strategic development of the capital, the optimization of machine learning and 6G technology engineering into a key research direction, and conduct solid research on related research. On the one hand, aiming at the core issues of international cutting -edge theoretical research, and carried out cutting -edge theoretical research on a few basic mathematics core directions such as partial differential equations, analysis, geometric algebra and topology, scientific computing, operation and optimization; on the other hand Aviation engines, controlling nuclear magnetic changes, semiconductor physics, big data and artificial intelligence and other major national strategic needs, surrounding cross -domain transformation aerospace smart aircraft engineering modeling and visual theory, aviation engine medium -fixed coupling mathematics theory and engineering computing, machine learning Research on important mathematical issues in practical applications such as traffic optimization.

In recent years, the basic research of school mathematics has achieved a series of high -level results. Cooperate with well -known domestic companies to carry out communication network optimization, deep learning optimization algorithms, video anti -shake path planning, and large -scale array antenna solution device development. Some results have been commercialized. Related research teams have presided over more than 100 vertical scientific research topics such as the National Natural Science Foundation, including 2 key projects of the National Natural Science Foundation of China, 2 Beijing Natural Science Foundation of China and two key projects of Beijing Municipal Education Commission United Fund. Math. "," Arch. Ratch. Mech. Anal. "," Siam J. Math. Anal. "" Siam J Optimiz "," Math Program "," Opel Res "published more than 100 papers.

Serving the national strategy and the development of the capital

To apply the basic research of driving material science

To better serve the national strategy, deeply integrate into the development of the capital, the basic research of school physics to closely connect the major needs of the economic and social development of the country and the capital, and carry out basic research on application -driven. In recent years, it has achieved typical research results in many fields. The use of metal photon crystals to achieve a special biological response sensor, successfully applied to HIV virus P24 protein antibody immune response high sensitivity testing, and received strong support from the National 863 Plan and National 973 Project, and won the Second Prize of Natural Sciences of the Ministry of Education. Utilizing Taritz Digital Highlights found a high -density fibrosis tissue in the raw liver cancer tissue of the human body, which realizes the breakthrough of Taihez digital holographic in the field of biological imaging. It is currently applied to liver disease of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Early diagnosis, won the second prize of military science and technology progress. Use the SERS sensing technology integrated by optical fiber end -faces to achieve the traces of underwater organic pollutants and on -site testing, and obtain support for the National Natural Science Foundation key project "Research on the Research on Water Pollution Monitoring Monitoring.

The basic research of school physics focuses on micro -information photonology, with ultra -fast spectral science research tools, and the research on the study of new micro -nanoson materials and device optical physics. Under time and space limit conditions The new laws, methods and new functions of physics have achieved a series of breakthrough progress. A number of main research results of the relevant research teams were published in the "Sci. Adv.", "ADV. Mater.", "Adv. SCI.", "Laser Photonics Rev." In important international journals such as Optica, it undertakes important national scientific research projects such as the National 973 Program and the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and has won important scientific and technological awards such as the Ministry of Education Natural Science Award, Beijing Science and Technology Award, and Military Science and Technology Progress Award. In terms of talent training, more than 10 people who have trained the National Outstanding Youth Fund, more than 10 candidates for the Beijing High -level Talent Program, and the doctoral students who have trained have won the National Outstanding Doctoral Dissertation Award, and nominations for the National Optical Excellent Doctoral Dissertation Award.

Strengthen multi -disciplinary cross -integration

Promoting basic statistics research

Strengthen the layout of cutting -edge interdisciplinary disciplines, improve the cross -disciplinary management system, and in order to better carry out basic statistics research, the school vigorously builds a biomedical cross -research team, intelligent manufacturing engineering computer design and improvement of cross -research team, statistical basic research team and statistics Science and big data analysis laboratories, the research and development of basic research theories and methods is promoted by special applications. The basic research of school statistics focuses on the development of cross -disciplinary disciplines. On the one hand, focusing on the study of biomedical statistics, combined with the latest development of machine learning, focusing on promoting related research of genetic and diseased, related research on brain electrical signals and neuropathy, and traditional direction research on biomedical statistics , Output high -level scientific research results; on the other hand, focusing on intelligent manufacturing engineering computer design and improvement research, continuous exploration and practice, and obtaining a series of results in improving computer model design and human machine system design. With the continuous efforts of focusing on the integration of interdisciplinary disciplines, the basic research of school statistics has achieved fruitful results in scientific research and talent training. The relevant research team presided over 60 topics such as the National Natural Science Foundation and published more than 200 papers. The doctoral students trained won one nomination award for outstanding doctoral dissertations in the country, 1 outstanding doctoral dissertation in Beijing, and 1 second prize of the national statistical science outstanding doctoral dissertation.