See Zhizhi | China Airmade missile business cast arrows: If there is no foreign, we must also have
Author:Chinese network Time:2022.08.30
The strong country must strengthen the army, and the army can only be able to national security. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China ’s empty missile career has gone through 10 years of leapfrog development and used the“ god arrow ”to guard the motherland.
Recently, at the media meeting of "State -owned Enterprise Opening Day: Ten Years of China's Air Missions Development", a reporter from the China Network "Seeing Zhi" column listened to Fan Huitao, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering; Liang Xiaogeng; Wang Yan, deputy dean of the missile, described the achievements of China's air -to -air missile industry. These cute, lovely and ambitious cast arrows in the blue sky use the aviation to serve the country as a career pursuit and life, and continue to struggle to build a new era of aviation power in the new era.
The wind knows the grass, and the fire is made of real gold. Among the Chinese -guided weapon families, air -to -air missiles have always played an important role. According to Ren Hongguang, air -to -air missiles are launched from the air flight platform or carrier. They are used to attack air targets. They are one of the main weapons of fighter aircraft. They are also used as air combat weapons such as fighter bomber self -defense and helicopter ultra -altitude combat.
The research and development of air -to -air missiles began in the early 1940s. As the family continued to grow, a variety of different types of air -to -air missiles appeared. From the effective range, it can be divided into close, medium -distance, and long -distance. From the sources of information of the detection target, it can be divided into two categories: radar guidance and infrared guidance. From the combat scene, it can be divided into two categories: fighting type and blocking type.
Ren Hongguang said: "Air -to -air missiles have covered all aspects of air combat. They are the main weapons to seize air control and become weapons and equipment that are focusing on the development of military powers in the world. With the continuous improvement of the performance of the fighter and the development of combat tactics, in order to meet the air combat in air combat Various needs, the technical level and complexity of air -to -air missiles have become increasingly improved. Today, design and manufacturing air -to -air missiles have become a comprehensive manifestation of the overall strength of a country. "
It is understood that air-to-air missiles have now developed from the first generation of air-to-air missiles to today's fourth-generation air-to-air missiles. Its representative models are: AIM-120, AIM-9X in the United States. Russia's R-77, R-73, Chinese PL-10E, PL-15E, etc.
Looking back at the last century, the "September 24" air combat in the East China Sea in 1958 opened the curtain of the Chinese air combat missile era. At that time, according to the central government's decision on the launch of missile design, with the assistance of the unified leadership of the Ministry of Machinery Industry and the assistance of the Fifth Court of the Ministry of National Defense, the aviation industry began to organize missile trial production.
On July 18, 1961, the Institute of Aviation Weapon Design came into being, which was the predecessor of the Air Missile Research Institute. Wang Yan pointed out that in order to live up to the party and the country, the aviation cast arrows overcome difficulties such as weak foundation and lack of means, and started from learning to learn from advanced technologies. We have stepped out of the road from surveying and mapping to self -designing, to independent innovation and development, and a comprehensive establishment of my country's air -to -air missile weapon system.
Wang Yan said that my country's air -to -air missiles have now achieved a major leap from "following" to "running" from the international advanced level. In accordance with the combination of basic types, series, and characteristic development, the fourth-generation air-to-air missiles of my country's innovative development, such as PL-10E, PL-15E, have reached the international leading level. Some key indicators have exceeded similar foreign products abroad Essence He emphasized: "In the field of empty missiles, we have foreigners, we all have; we have no foreigners, and we must have it."
Recently, the PLA has worked out the air -to -air missiles in a short air -to -air missile in the Taiwan Strait. Ren Hongguang said that at present, the PLA has released information such as real bombs exercises, weapons and equipment launch screens, which reflects the people's army's firm will, confidence and sufficient ability to win, and defend national sovereignty and territorial integrity. He emphasized: "Our missile is a strong supporter of the People's Army and the national team of air -to -air missiles. It should start from the big of the country to create first -class equipment that is easy to use, manage, top, and durable to defend national dignity and defend national security. "
The development of China's air -to -air missile industry is inseparable from the struggle of aviation cast arrows for decades. The test site is where the successful launch test is closest. In order to test the successful test, the people of cast arrows fought strict and cold, fighting the heat, continuously breaking through key core technologies, driving the overall leap of model technology level, and constantly doing various launch tests.
In the vast Gobi, under the environment of Sand Sea Fighting Insurance, in the environment of unmanned smoke and no communication signal, trekking ten kilometers to search for test wreckage, these are normal. This year, the experimental team just took a few days during the Spring Festival, and they entered the field again. As soon as they entered, some comrades continued to fight for more than half a year because of multiple tasks. There are many test items and heavy tasks. It is often just as soon as one o'clock in the morning, and you have to enter the field to conduct experiments at three or four o'clock, but everyone is riveting. Many comrades said that as long as the test can succeed, no matter how hard they are, they will be tired and tired. worth.
Several generations of cast arrows, one lifetime thunderbolt. Looking at the future, what is the focus of China's air -to -air missile industry? Fan Huitao, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the chief trade model of the Chinese Academy of Engineering at the test site, gave his answer through a video interview.
Fan Huitao said that the main performance of air -to -air missiles is far, fast, fast, accurate, and easy to use. The so -called fighting is that the farther the range of the missile, the better; the fast fly is the faster the speed of the guidance; the accuracy of the guidance is the better The missile can effectively destroy the target; convenient use is to restrict the pilot as little as possible in combat use, which is convenient for pilots to capture the war situation as soon as possible. Regarding these five aspects, my country's air -to -air missile field has made great progress. Analysis of the next focus, Fan Huitao believes that on the one hand, it is technology and talent. "Technically, we must vigorously enhance the ability of independent innovation, especially the original innovation capabilities. To achieve more technological breakthroughs from 0 to 1. We have now fully deployed the key technologies of the next generation of missiles and are carrying out all our efforts." He Said: "Talent is the first resource. No first -class talent can not develop first -class equipment. We must use the energy to quote talents and attract more young talents to join the empty missile career. Let the outstanding talents do national defense and become one Planting a new social style. "
Liang Xiaogeng also said that advanced technology cannot be bought, and the development of China's air -to -air missile industry is not a matter of overnight. It has achieved today's achievements after several generations of hard work. He emphasized that for more than sixty years, we have always adhered to the spiritual origin of cast arrows for the country. The national interests are higher than that of all. The first responsibility of the strong army is unsatisfactory. At the time of the motherland, we work hard and dedicate selflessly for the national defense cause. For the new journey and build a new era. We will continue to adhere to the spirit of "loyalty dedication, dreaming and blue sky", summarize experience, continue to innovate, forge ahead, and develop every type of product with intention. I believe that as long as we persevere, the dream of the power of the aerial power will definitely realize.
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