Can the 075 amphibious attack ship be sold?The two major signature warships in China appeared at the Russian Defense Exhibition

"Military Bills" Author: Blood Blade

On August 15th, the Russian "Army-20122" Military Exhibition organized by the Russian Ministry of Defense was held at the Moscow Federal Armed Forces Military Patriotic Cultural Park Convention and Exhibition Center. The number of exhibitors and exhibitors may exceed 1,200. The most notable of the exhibition is the booth of the Chinese military delegation, because the air alarm-500, Yun-20 and various inspection all-in-one drones are displayed here, even the 052D destroyer and the 075-level amphibious attack ship. The ship's model also debuted.

▲ The 052D destroyer and the 075 -level amphibious attack ship model that appeared in the Chinese exhibition area could not help but make people associate with the Russian army's hard battle at the Ukraine front line. Therefore, this year's military exhibition must also be different from previous years. Judging from some weapons listed in the Chinese booth, it is undoubtedly the lack of and urgently needed the Russian army. The main thing is that the decline of the Russian Navy's surface ships has been obvious to the decline over the years. At this time, a scene on the Chinese booth also seems to imply that the two Chinese main ships of 052D and 075 may eventually become important military trade products. In recent years, domestic netizens have often discussed whether Russia needs to purchase Chinese ships. Because Pakistan and Thailand purchased the 054A -class frigates and the 071 -class dock landing ship, Russia's possibility of buying Chinese ships to strengthen its navy after the end of Russia and Ukraine. If this scene is really realized, it may mean that China will be equipped with the next -generation updated similar ships.

How is the performance of 052D and 075?

At present, the 075 -level amphibious attack ship is a large -scale ship that is second only to aircraft carriers in the Chinese Navy. Its appearance means that the PLA's comprehensive support and landing of landing for the PLA has greatly improved. This 40,000 -ton warships with a length of 20 meters long and 36 meters wide have multiple helicopter take -off and landing points and two lifts. There is also a very considerable dock under the governing, which contains 726 air cushion landing crafts and amphibious chariots. Essence From the perspective of specifications, the 075 level is almost second only to the Hornets and the United States.

▲ The level of the 075 amphibious attack ship has been estimated in the world. A level 075 can accommodate at least dozens of amphibious chariots and thousands of land -based officers and soldiers. And its deck can accommodate the improved-8 series large helicopter, sea-based straight-20, or even unmanned helicopter. Its total capacity may reach 30, and four of them can take off at the same time. In addition, the 075 level is also equipped with a triple -coordinate radar and an upgraded 726 electronic warfare system. The electronic combination is very high, so it can become a maritime center of amphibious war.

As the largest number of shield destroyers in China at present, the 052D series is equipped with a H/PJ-38 130 mm (70-fold caliber) main gun, eight-seater eight-colored new vertical launch system, a 730 short-range defense system, a 730 short-range defense system, One 24-unit red flag-10 near-missile system and two triad 324 mm torpedo launch devices. Compared with the 052C level, 052D not only improves the number of vertical system, but also equipped with a higher performance 346A radar, and fully replaced the new universal three -military data chain.

▲ The 052D class is regarded as one of the strongest destroyers under the same tonnage conditions as the 7000 -ton destroyer. The performance of the 052D class is also very good compared to the other tonnage warships. First of all, most of the radars of most similar ships in other countries cannot be compared with the 052D level in counter -directional and remote air defense alerts. Secondly, the eagle strike-18A anti-ship missile and Haihong flag-9B remote air defense of the eagle strike-18A anti-ship missiles in the 052D level are obvious. Third, the 517B long wave radar equipped with 052D can not only maintain stability in various environments, but also detect stealth machines!

Russia is a traditional land power power, but its local area near its local area is very special. The three major fleets of the sea are facing imaginary opponents, so it is difficult to support each other. Therefore, Russia does have the need to develop strong fleets and even amphibious combat capabilities. At present, NATO forces have begun to get involved in the Black Sea. Japan's threat in the four islands in the north is even more imminent. If the Russian Navy has high -performance amphibious attack ships like level 075, it will greatly change its passive situation at sea.

▲ The tragedy of the Moscow also fully proves that the Russian army's seemingly powerful Cold War giants have great problems with Moscow cruisers to hate the black sea, which fully illustrates that the large -scale Russian ship's electronic level is backward and the air defense capacity is insufficient. The level has been greatly improved, but their air defense levels are still insufficient, and the construction progress is not satisfactory. In addition, Russia still has no carrier -based radar that can be compared with the 346A phase -control array radar. 052D, which takes into account the balanced performance of mid -range and long -range air defense, anti -ships and anti -submarine, is also at the end of any Russian warship boat.

How serious is the decline of Russian shipbuilding?

In 2004, the two 052C -class destroyers of Lanzhou and Haikou ships were officially served. Two years later, the first 22350 -class frigates, Gorhkov, started. At this time, there was no essential difference between the shipbuilding progress of the two sides.

▲ From the perspective of tonnage and performance parameters, the positioning of 22350M and 052D is similar to the first service of the 052D first ship Kunming. By April 2020, the total number of service and construction in this series has reached 25. Two years later, the first eight -level 055 -level driver in the world also completed service or launch. As a comparison, Gorshkov did not serve until 2018. The following year, the R & D plan for the 22350M -class frigates of the 052D class was officially stopped, and the paper performance was enough to crush the 055 -level leader -level nuclear power drive. Here comes the same destiny. ▲ Ten years have passed, and General Nasimov Navy still cannot really return to the Russian army's existing ships. According to the plan, the ship will be replaced with a vertical system and a new phase control array radar. The caliber cruise missile, the vermiculite hypersonic weapon, and the sea-based S-400 air defense system will also become standard. However, the ship has not served today. Some people think that the ship and other so -called Russian warships who have been modified are likely to be sealed for a long time until they are eventually dismantled.

What's more sad is that the Russian factory threatened to the Russian warship even more than NATO. Six years ago, the Kuznetsov aircraft carrier began to repair after the Syrian mission, but was sinking by the floating dock and two calamities in the internal fire. At the end of 2021, the sudden fire of the 20385 -level frigates under construction, which was damaged with severe structure. According to preliminary statistics, in recent years, the Russian Navy has also occurred several fires and explosions. From destroyers to nuclear submarines, to auxiliary ships such as mine -sweeping ships, they have been direct victims.

▲ Russia's frequent shipyard accidents are reminiscent of the reason why there are such major problems in the reason why Indians' Russian Navy's surface fleet have such major problems. First of all, Russia is currently limited in military expenses, and most of them must be placed in strategic nuclear weapons maintenance and development, and the funds left to the fleet are very limited. This has led to the Russian Navy's not enough capital to complete the maintenance and upgrade project. rise. Secondly, Russia has long been excessively relying on the export of resources to maintain the economy. The development of its industrial and cutting -edge technology industries has not only improved slowly, but even showing a backward trend as a whole.

▲ The sanctions of the West in the electronics industry are also the major problems facing the Russian Navy's future development of Russia and Ukraine in the future. The scope has also expanded rapidly, especially electronic technology products, which directly affects the development of a variety of weapons in Russia in the ship. Coupled with the loss of Russian navy technicians, corruption and management chaos in the past years, the prospects for the Russian Navy to update strong equipment are dark.

If you have to buy warships from China, what obstacles to Russia are facing?

Throughout the history of the development of military power, although they basically adhere to independence, they will also strive for foreign aid at critical moments. During World War II, Britain did not hesitate to use the right of multiple colonial islands in exchange for dozens of retired U.S. destroyers for anti -submarine; and the United States had also abandoned the idea of ​​closed -door cars, and then used Britain as a teacher, which quickly improved its domestic radar, sons and jets. The level of the engine. Similarly, Germany also put down his body to learn aircraft carrier technology to relatively backward Japanese.

▲ When the Su-27 was introduced, China used to complete the transaction in the late last century. The Chinese Air Force even obviously lagged behind Iran and Iraq. Due to the relatively limited R & D technology, it could only introduce Su-Russia- 27 to quickly enhance combat effectiveness. Through the more advanced fighter jets, the Chinese Air Force and Chinese aviation technicians have benefited a lot. Similarly, the Chinese Navy also introduced a modern destroyer shortly after, which greatly alleviated the urgent urgency at that time.

In recent years, Russian media such as "Business News" and "Reporter" have also proposed the idea of ​​buying Chinese warships many times. These media emphasized that China's level in the field of shipbuilding is obvious to all, and the construction efficiency even overtakes the United States. The strategic cooperation between China and Russia has continued to improve in recent years, and it is even more impossible for China to yield to hegemonist countries and breach the contract midway. Therefore, the purchase of Chinese representative ships is a major choice for the Russian Navy.

▲ In recent years, more and more voices for ordering warships to order warships in China have become more and more. If only from the perspective of weapon performance, as high -quality products in similar ships, if you install the Russian Navy in the 052D and 075 levels, this will make this branch. Dechat's power to describe severe anemia obtains valuable fresh blood. At that time, the Russian army will not only change significantly on the lineup, but its overseas delivery and combat capabilities will also be essentially improved. Russia's overseas interests will naturally be guaranteed. And the speed of Chinese shipbuilding is naturally not allowed to wait for any customer for a long time.

Some Chinese netizens believe that the price of Chinese ships is excellent. If Russia is currently limited, it may be possible for Russia to consider the strategic weapon technology of using nuclear submarines and Tu-160 bombers to exchange with China (and these two are also the main shortcomings of the PLA) Essence

▲ Large-scale high-speed strategic bombers such as Tu-160 are lacking in China. We can also consider changing things in China. When China has difficulty in economic difficulties, it replaces currencies in Su-27 with a large amount of warm water bottle or even dog leather coat. Nowadays, China has a great demand for resources such as oil and natural gas, which is exactly the most bad items in Russia, so the problem is solved. ▲ In the China -Russia military co -starring exercises, the Russian army has gradually tied up to the real technical strength of the PLA but Russia has not been determined for several years. It also shows that this big list cannot be too smooth. Its traditional face factor is really reasonable. From the perspective of Russia, France and other countries are traditional powers and the objects they admire since ancient times, so it is not shameful to help each other. As a developing country that has to introduce weapons from Russia not long ago, China is now the object of Russia for help. This will indeed make it difficult for many Russians to accept.

Selling active weapons, China's confidence is not average

Judging from the current Chinese Navy arsenal, the 052D series and level 075 are still indispensable main models. Therefore, when their equivalent models appear at the "Army-2022" exhibition and promote it as a potential military sales product, more netizens start thinking: If the two ships have foreign trade types, will the performance shrink? Why does China sell the main active ship for active duty?

▲ The sale of 071E marks an important step in China in the international military sales market

In 2019, China sold the 071E dock landing ship to Thailand. Two 730 near-defense systems were deployed on both sides of the ship, and it was equipped with Haihongqi-10 short-range air defense bombs. The 071 level 071 in China not only does not have short -range air defense bombs, but also equipped with the 630 near -defense guns is not as good as the 071E level in the shooting industry. At the same time, 071E has also been optimized in terms of upper -level buildings and deck layouts, and helicopters have exceeded the PLA's self -use type.

▲ 054AP's performance even exceeds the PLA's self -use 054A

Pakistan's 054AP-class frigate has the SR-2410C-type active phase-control array radar, and the detection distance and anti-interference level exceed 054A H/LJQ-382 radar. At the same time, 054AP also has a two -coordinated remote alert Mico radar, which has better detection capabilities for stealth targets. In addition, the 054AP -level fire control sighting system also has an advantage in the ability to fight multi -goal at the same time. Therefore, not only China's foreign trade ships will not shrink, they will even strengthen, and potential Russian customers can rest assured.

At the same time that any Chinese advanced weapon is announced, its subsequent improvement type often begins to secretly equipped for troops, and the next generation has already begun to develop. In the same way, China can sell certain weapons, which will inevitably mean that the weapon's comprehensive upgraded version has been installed in the PLA. At present, the comprehensive reinforced 054B frigates of tonnage, electronic equipment, vertical devices, anti -submarine weapons and helicopters take off and landing platforms are about to serve, which proves this.

▲ The above -mentioned three types of Chinese ships are undoubtedly urgently needed by the Russian Navy

At present, the 052DL -class destroyers with obvious progress of the helicopter, the drainage device, radar and infrared detection equipment have continued to serve. At the same time, the 076 -level amphibious attack ship project with a sharp improvement of tonnage and flying deck is also steadily promoting. It is worth noting that the ship may also be equipped with electromagnetic ejection devices and the potential for upgrading to quasi -aircraft carriers. Therefore, China can sell level 075 and basic type 052D to Russia, which is naturally not surprising.

▲ In 2016, the last highlight of the Russian Navy Fleet

To be sure, the huge weapon exports such as warships will not only allow China to obtain the visible economic benefits of the naked eye, but also make the brands made by Chinese manufacturing in the world to create reputation worldwide. The main thing is that from the perspective of national defense strategy, customers will gradually integrate into the PLA weapon system, and China will naturally consolidate its comprehensive strategic cooperation. Therefore, if Chinese ships win more customers, long -term returns will be greater.

Applying the current Russian Navy to apply Fan Zhiyi's classic evaluation of the country's football quotes. "How many leaders did the Russian Navy have changed? Have you changed it? Change the soup without changing the medicine! The PLA next door also has something to say: What navy I brought, the second in the world! What navy you, just a few ships, the Cold War, the Cold War, the Cold War, the Cold War, the Cold War, the Cold War, the Cold War, The antique ship is the main force. Does it be the main force? Is it possible? There is no ability! I will lose Japan in this way, lose Japan and loses the United Kingdom, and then lose. No one will lose. "

▲ Some netizens teased, this is the current situation of the Russian Navy's surface fleet

For the current Russian Navy under the rivers and rivers, the most important thing is indeed to understand what new ships are and how to develop modern navy. /Model Strong Army ".

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