Anbo Micro Classroom ｜ Remember Historical Revitalization China -Japan's unconditional surrender day

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This is a history that every Chinese should remember. From 1931 to 1945, the iron hoofs of the Japanese invaders trampled on the land of Huaxia. The unwilling Chinese children went to the country to go to the country, and played an Anti -Japanese War of the Mountains. Today, 77 years ago, the Japanese Emperor Yuren Broadcasting "The Final Battle Book" announced an unconditional surrender, and China ushered in the dawn of dawn.

The original text of "The Book of the Final War" (the picture comes from the Internet)

In the first half of 1945, the World Anti -Fascist War entered the final stage of victory. In April, the United Nations Constitutional Conference was held in San Francisco, and the Chinese delegation, including Dong Biwu, representative of the Chinese Liberation Zone, attended the meeting. China has become one of the founding members of the United Nations and five permanent members of the Security Council. In August of the same year, the United States took a atomic bomb in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan, which caused huge panic in Japan. At the same time, the Soviet Red Army went to the battlefield of Northeast China to fight against Japan with the Chinese people, accelerating the process of defeating the Japanese invaders.

Chinese military and civilians fight side by side with the Soviet Red Army (the picture comes from the Internet)

On August 9, 1945, Mao Zedong, chairman of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, issued a statement of "The Last War of the Japanese invaders". Subsequently, the Eighth Route Army, the New Fourth Army, and the South China guerrillas launched a violent attack on the Japanese Puppet Army under the order of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Eighth Route Army Yan'an Headquarters. Under the unified command of Yan'an Headquarters, the military and civilians in the Liberation Zone have launched a large counterattack in North China, Central China, South China, and Northeast China with a rapid potential, recovering a large loss of land. The Northeast Anti -Japanese Allied Forces cooperated with the Soviet Red Army to return to the Northeast from the Soviet Union, liberating the Northeast region that has been ruled by the Japanese Puppet Army for 14 years. The vast number of militians actively cooperated with the main forces to fight, not only to undertake road construction, transportation, carrying the burden, and captives, but also formed an expedition team to participate in counterattack operations directly.

"The Last Battle of the Japanese" (the picture comes from the Internet)

Under the anti -Japanese military and civilians, the Japanese invaders had surrendered. On August 15, 1945, the Japanese emperor Yu Ren released the "Final Battle Book" in the form of broadcasting, announcing unconditional surrender. On September 2nd, the Japanese representative signed the surrender book, and 1.28 million Japanese army surrendered to China. At this point, the victory of the Chinese Anti -Japanese War, which lasted for 14 years, ended. The second day of the Japanese representative's signature on the surrender book, on September 3, became the commemorative day of the victory of the Chinese People's Anti -Japanese War.

"Huizhou Daily" reports Japan's surrender (Anhui Museum Tibetan)

The Chinese people's Anti -Japanese War was the longest, largest, and most sacrificed national liberation struggle for the Chinese people to resist foreign enemy invasion in modern times. It is also the first time that my country has achieved a complete national liberation struggle in modern times. The victory of the Chinese People's Anti -Japanese War not only became a turning point for the Chinese nation to revive, but also has great and far -reaching significance for the progress of world civilization. Today, an increasingly prosperous and vibrant China has stood tough in the east of the world. Standing at a new historical starting point, in the face of the glorious historical mission, we need to continue to promote the spirit of the great anti -Japanese war, remember history, continue to struggle, and revitalize China!

Draft: Ministry of Social Education

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