Those things in the ancient imperial examinations | Pucheng exams, raising the cradle of the son

On the first day of the college entrance examination, the college entrance examination composition questions were full of creativity. Candidates also made their best solutions and showed their literature. \u0026 nbsp; The imperial examination is the only way for ancient scholars to go towards learning. Then, let's talk about the ancient imperial examinations.

The imperial examination allowed readers to apply freely, neither age restrictions, nor stipulating the height of the scholars' origin and family rich and the poor. They only need to bring identity materials and go to the government where the household registration is located. At the time of applying, the government will conduct strict review of identity certification materials to ensure that the virtue of the imperial examinationr can meet the requirements of the official.

The identity certification materials carried by the reader mainly include information such as names, native, and father and ancestors' three generations of names, age, appearance, the scriptures learned, and whether they live in the funeral period of parents. In order to ensure the authenticity of the application materials, the application measures are adopted. In addition to the conclusion, in addition to the candidates, the candidates need to be guaranteed by the students, neighbors and clan. The guarantor must sign on the official document, and the insured documents are called \"knot\".

The Regulations on the Division of the Division and Tong Sheng Test Paper

廪 Insurance system. A candidate must have ten insurers, and the fellows, local officials, and neighbors who have received the national scholarship, because they know the most of the candidates' family conditions and growth experience, so they have the most right to speak.

Lianbao system. Five candidates who took the exam were intertwined. If some candidates had problems with problems but did not report, the other four would bear joint responsibility.

The recognition system. Candidates' fellow hometown is used as a guarantee for three years. The guarantee records the behavior of the candidates every day. If you find that the candidates have no inspection behavior, they must report to the school officials in time. If they hide the non -reporting, the candidates will be held accountable for the burea.

The guarantee system. In order to prevent acquaintances from hiding, the government will look like foreigners who have no relatives with candidates, and the government will subsidize the daily life of the candidate to rent a house near the candidate's residence and observe the character of candidates. If The insurer recognized the candidate's character, but the candidate would have a problem after serving as an official, and the insurer would be guilty.

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\"Over\" and \"Exam\" Talks

Cartoon characters \" Over the form of Q \u0026 A in the \"test\", through the three major sectors of \"Langzi's cradle\", \"Battlefield of Raiders\" and \"Glory of Raiders\", show the hardships of ancient scholars to change their destiny through the imperial examinations, highlighting The significance and values \u200b\u200bof the Qing Dynasty Examination Studio in Pucheng Examination.

Laboch's cradle

Over: Ancient children like modern children, do they have to go to school? \u0026 nbsp;

Exam: Yes, ancient children not only had to go to school, but also had to pass the examinations and layers at all levels in order to obtain the qualifications and rights of education and officials.

Over: Can ancient girls study and take the imperial examinations?

Examination: In ancient times, most women could not go to school due to economic reasons and feudal thoughts. Only conditional people would let the girls in the family read and recognize words. And because there are no female officials in the ancient Chinese bureaucratic system (except for a small number of internal officials), women are prohibited from taking examinations, so ideal women can only sigh to the list. However, they did not inside the imperial examination because of this, but instead taught their knowledge to their children or juniors. I hope that the dream of the gold list title will be realized in the next generation to cultivate talents for the country.

Over: Is the ancient school the same as the current school? \u0026 nbsp;

Exam: Ancient schools are inseparable from the imperial examination system. With the iteration of the imperial examination system, in the Qing Dynasty, there was a national school in Beijing, also known as the national prison. In local government, state, county, health, and social sciences in Tusi and villages. In addition, there are huge number of academies in various places. Like our local Pacific, there are many colleges worth mentioning in history.

Over: What are the famous colleges in ancient times? \u0026 nbsp;

Test: Ancient well -known academies include Yuelu Academy in Changsha, Hunan, Bailidong Academy in Jiujiang, Jiangxi, Songyang Academy in Songshan, Henan, Yingtian Academy in Shangqiu, Henan, and Shigu Academy in Hengyang, Hunan, Hunan and many more.

Over: Is there a academy in Pucheng County?

Exam: Yes, Pucheng has always been talented,The study style is strong. The main academies include Zhengxue Academy, Chongli Academy, Yaoshan Academy, Heming Academy, and Lingtai Academy.

The battlefield of Ruzi

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Over: What are the requirements for ancient students during the registration exam? Examination: Candidates must be innocent, not to surgery, and not to be mourned, and the government will strictly review the identity materials.

Over: Will anyone take a shortcut? \u0026 nbsp;

Exam: Yes, since the day of the exam, there have been cheating, such as clipped and pocket books. However, after all, these methods are not desirable. If you want to get the fame, you need to learn it. In order to kill a hundred, once cheating is found, the government will punish severely.

The glory of Langzi

Over: Is there a limit on the number of show admission places? Exam: Yes, the number of people admitted by the Qing Dynasty counties does not exceed 20 people each year.

After passing the show, what treatment will you enjoy?

Exam: The admission to the show means enjoying some privileges and certain honors: 1. For exempting differences; 2. The government cannot use his sentence at will, see officials who do not kneel, and meet the public in the county; 3. Learning from official learning; 4. You can teach in private; 5. You can put lawsuits for the people; In addition, the door of Xiucai's house is always three inches taller than others.

Over: Who are the celebrities who examined the exam from the Qing Dynasty in Pucheng?

Test: Li Yizhi and Li Jihiki of the Qing Dynasty (1898) in the Qing Dynasty (1898), Li Yizhi and Li Jihuan took the exam here, among which the famous water conservancy expert Li Yizhi tested the first place in the same state government.

Over: Is there any reward for Young students in ancient times?

Examination: Yes, during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the outstanding people among official students have certain economic subsidies, which is equivalent to today's student aid. This kind of student aid is called \"creamy torment\". \"Ointment\" is the oil that gives the lights, \"fire\" is the light, referring to the cost of studying.

Source | Pucheng Examination

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Edit \u0026 nbsp; | Yang Lina

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