The hardest bone of the earth -Monument to the Martyrs of the Battle Revolution of Fighting in the Laoying Pan of the County

Text/Hu Gangyi

The monument is the hardest bone of the earth

The bottom of the monument is resting on a group of unyielding heroes

Every Yingling has a story of moving the world of weeping ghosts and gods

At the end of each story

Lien a exclamation mark

How can the story be lying in the historical book in An Ani?

Go out, go to the earth, go to the world

Use the fiery story to scorch people's pupils

So, the exclamation mark stood up with the martyrs

Stand into a monument to stand up!

On July 1, 2022, the weather was fine and the sky was shampoo. The old camps of the old camps are overlapping green mountains, the green trees help the wind, and the forest and the sea are vast, like a stack of waves, setting off a piece of green waves. We drove more than 400 miles and walked through the mountains and mountains. Some curve suddenly declined down, winding the bottom of the valley; some curve, ninety degrees of rushing on the steep slopes, the car bumpy on the Panshan Highway ... After a few driving hard work, it was timid, but it was proofed. We drove back and forth for four or five hours, in order to explore the history of the old camp fighting and weeping ghosts! The mountain road is steep, often on the left is the cliff on the left, and the wall is standing on the right ...

We came to the Monument to the Martyr of the Laotong Pan. The local cadres who accompanied the interview to this historical site are like a few treasures and talked about it--

The monument is located near the site of the old camps in Taihe County. The old camp is located in the valley 55 kilometers southeast of Taihe County. The mountain roads are rugged, forests are lush, and they are adjacent to Xingguo County in the east. The famous old camp battle started here. The old camp revolutionary martyr's monument has steps in the east, the left and right green cypresses are made, and there are screen walls in the north and south. The platform can be based on the north level. The monument body is a straight book "Revolutionary Martyrs Monument" seven characters. There are red five -star on the top of the monument. The monument is 5.20 meters long and the height is 12.5 meters. In order to commemorate the revolutionary martyrs who died in the battle, in 1964, the Taihe County People's Council built a revolutionary martyr's monument near the battlefield site of the old camp. Rebuilding in 1988, General Zhang Aiping inscribed inscriptions: "Evernaturally." In 2009, Huang Gongluo, the commander of the old camp battle, was rated as a model of heroes who made outstanding contributions to the founding of New China by the Central Propaganda Department and the Central Organization Department and other departments! "

We walked to the battlefield site at the old camp. It was a passage of an ancient clearance border inspection. As a passing, the terrain is generally narrow. Such a layout is convenient for the control of the soldiers who guard the border. In this deep groove valley, the width is only more than one meter, and the two sides of the valley are dense trees. In such a terrain, once the attack on both sides is suddenly attacked, it can only be beaten passively. It was also this kind of terrain that Huang Gong, the chief commander who dared to fight, decisively launched an attack on the enemy, and quickly decided to win.

In the third anti -"encirclement" in 1931, Huang Gong led the Red Three Army and other troops. Here, he conducted a blocking war and annihilated a brigade of the Kuomintang Jiang Dingwen. In July 1931, Chiang Kai -shek was unwilling to defeat the first and second "encirclement". He sat in Nanchang and served as the commander -in -chief of the encirclement. This time, Chiang Kai -shek adopted the policy of "long driving straight into" to try to destroy the main force of the Red Army, destroy the Soviet Area, and then deepen "cleaning up".

Under the command of Mao Zedong, the Red Army adopted the strategic policy of "inducing the enemy in depth" and "avoiding the enemy's main force, fighting its weakness". Ningdu Huangpi won three victories.

When the enemy was surrounded by Huangpi, the Red Army turned around and moved to the southwest of Xingguo. When the enemy chased the country, he was hungry and frustrated. The Red Army learned of the evacuation of the enemy forces and decided to pursue the gap and destroy the enemy forces on the way back to the division.

The enemy troops went to the old camp and other places. When they encountered heavy rain, they had to stop moving. My Red Third Army rushed from Xingguo Chagang to the old camp overnight to board the southwest of the old camp -Langchuan. The headquarters was stuck in the old watches of a surname of a family name of Banlingzi, and the commander Huang Gong was directed.

At dawn on August 29, the Red Three Army Army was shocked, the guns were singing, and the drowsy enemy forces were killed to death and injured. Some fell into the deep water and drowned, and the surviving hugs rushed to climb up the dwarf hills such as Longshan, dry hills, and Qidou near the old camps. The Red Army quickly dispatched troops to walk in Xiaoshuang Village and waited for Yao Po Ling to copy the enemy forces. At this time, the Red First and Five Corps arrived from Xingguo, and attacked the entire line such as loessing, wild boars, conch -shaped, flag -faced mountains, deaf -dumb mountains, Xiama Stone, and Luo Village.

Wang Nengxiu, a villager in his 80s, recalled that his father often talked about the fierce battle scene of the fierce battle: the enemy occupied the top of the mountain at the time, there were trenches, and the enemy headquarters. Severaled to a river, the two armies confronted. The Red Army crossed the river, sacrificed many soldiers, and blood was red. When rushing across the river, the Red Army launched an charge to the top of the mountain. The enemy's gun bullets rushed over like rain, and the soldiers fell to the ground. How to do? A 20 -year -old Red Army battalion commander lay on the ground. After a long time, he thought, it was not a way. He jumped up and shouted, "Rush, rush up!" Take the lead and rush forward. The enemy's water mechanism was covered and hit him. He fell down and sacrificed gloriously. The battle was hit from the morning to four or five in the afternoon, and he continued to be deadlocked. The enemy's bullet rain blocked the road of the Red Army. At this time, a Red Army soldier slowly climbed into a ditch from the river. He crawled in the smelly ditch and quietly approached the enemy's position from the side. The enemy's gunman was unaware that the Red Army soldiers were crazy. The soldier was close to the enemy's gunman, only 20 meters, raised the gun, shot a point, and the enemy soldiers fell down. The soldiers ran over, picked up the water machine gun, turned the muzzle, and shot a meal at the enemy behind. The enemy's position was suddenly chaotic, and the ghost cried and fled around. The Red Army rushed towards the enemy like a tide, and the enemy's position was torn away, like a dam that broke the embankment, and escaped after the wolf! The Red Army soldiers chased after victory ... The enemy forces were surrounded by the Red Third, One, and Five Army.

The old camp battle eliminated the enemy Jiang Dingwen a whole brigade, captured more than 2,000 enemy forces, injured more than 4,000 enemy forces, seized more than 2,100 machine guns, 10 mortars, more than 600,000 rounds of various bullets, and hundreds of horses.

The general commander of the old camp is Huang Gongluo! He (1898-1931) was a native of Xiangxiang, Hunan. He graduated from the Huangpu Military Academy and participated in the Northern Expedition. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China in July 1928, he held a "Pingjiang Uprising" with Peng Dehuai to create the Fifth Army of the Red Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants, and served as a member of the Fifth Army Military Commission and representative of the fourth regiment. Later, the captain of the 2nd Brigade of the Red 5th Army, the captain of the 2nd Column. In November of the same year, after Peng Dehuai led the main force of the 5th Army to Jinggangshan, he led his department to stay in Pingjiang and Liuyang to launch the masses, conduct guerrilla warfare, and create the Hunan, Hubei, Jiangsu and Soviet districts.

In April 1929, Huang Gong was the captain of the Red Army Detachment of the Hunan and Hubei Border Border. In early September, Peng Dehuai led his departments to return to the Xiang, Hubei and Jiangxi border area and the Red Army Detachment to re -compiled the Red Army. He served as the deputy commander. Participated in the formulation and command of the Red Five Army to open the southeast of Hubei to the north, and opened the combat operations to the south of the Hunan and Jiangxi and the Soviet Union, and expanded the Hunan and Hubei and Jiangsu District.

In the first to the third anti -"encirclement" of the Central Soviet Area, Huang Gong took the strategic policy of seduce the enemy, and commanded the Red 3 Army to fight bravely and repeatedly built war. During the Longgang battle, he repelled the continuous attack of the 18th Division of the Kuomintang Army, and cooperated with the brothers to annihilate the 28th Division of the Kuomintang Army and 1 brigade of the 28th Division of the Kuomintang Army.

In January 1930, the Red Six Army was compiled by the Ganxi Local Armed Forces. It was officially named the Red Army in June. On February 24th of the same year, under the command of Huang Gongluo, this unit cooperated with the Red Fourth Army in the area of ​​Ji Shui Shui, Qingyuan District, and Chijiashan, and hit the Kuomintang army Tang Yunshan Brigade. branch. On August 20th, with the first army, he cooperated with the Third Army to wipe out the enemy's three regiments in Wenjia City to obtain the first great victory after the establishment of the Red One Army. The Red Army, commanded by Huang Gongluo, played a significant role in the first anti -"encirclement", which failed the first anti -encirclement arranged by Chiang Kai -shek. In the second anti -"encirclement", the Kuomintang army's command system was disrupted, and the Kuomintang workers had three divisions, and they started the first five wars and five Presisons in the future.

On December 28, 1930, Zhang Huizheng led the 18th Division, known as the "Iron Military Division" to advance to Longgang, and was preparing to enter Junbu more than 30 miles from Longgang. Huang Gong led the Red 3 Army to attack from the front, and Zhang Huiyi, who was in the east, led the 18th Division. At dawn on the 30th, the dense fog permeated, and the Red 3 Army 7, 8, and 9 were hidden in the area of ​​Huangzhuling, Longgang. In the early morning, Zhang Huizhen led 8,000 people in the 52nd and 53rd Brigade and the Division, secretly invaded from Longgang to Junbu. Huang Gong was slightly ordered, and the sleeping mountains suddenly boiled. Some were killed, some were drowned, and they were in a mess. At the end of the poor road, Zhang Huizheng hid in the grass embarrassed and was caught by the Red Army.

Huang Gong led the Three Army of the Red Army to conduct guerrilla wars in the vast area of ​​southwestern Jiangxi. By the end of 1930, 34 counties in southwestern Jiangxi established a red regime. The red region expanded to Yongxin from Nanxiong, Guangdong to Jiangxi. Among the 300 miles, there were more than 30,000 party members and more than 400 million people in red. From the original sporadic red sediment area to a large red revolutionary base with unified leadership and connecting into a large red revolution. Mao Zedong praised him, and wrote the word "Butterfly Love Flower · From Tingzhou to Changsha":

In June, the heavenly soldiers recruited the evil, and the long -sighted long -sized long -sized must bind Kun Peng.

The corner of the red side of Ganshui, the teacher borrowed Huang Gongluo.

Millions of workers and peasants were enthusiastic, sweeping Jiangxi Zhixiang and Hubei.

The song of international tragedy, the Cyclonus rushed to me from the sky. He made a high evaluation of Huang Gongluo and the Red Army he led.

In August 1934, Chen Yi passed here and left a poem:

"The blood of the war turned, and now I am alone on the old camp.

No one knows the waste site of the desert, — the trauma marks. "

At that time, Huang Gong led the heroine that he fell from the sky and left a deep impression on Mao Zedong, who watched the battle in Baiyun Mountain, and wrote a verse of "Flying General from the Entering". Huang Gong led the Red Three Army to achieve a series of battle victory. Mao Zedong praised Huang Gong's "flying general".

During the third anti -"encirclement", Huang Gong led the Three Army and Brother Forces for the first time. The victory of a teacher.

In September 1931, after crushing the Kuomintang for the third "encirclement", the Red Army was ordered to via Donggu Lukeng to wave the division Ruijin Yudu and other areas. The Red Three Army was ordered to use Donggu Lukeng to wave the division of Ruijin. On September 15, when the troops went to the Donggu Liuduyu, they were attacked by enemy aircraft.

At noon, the troops were entering the hair from east to west. Suddenly, the enemy aircraft flew over from the direction of the east. As soon as he flew into the pit, he threw a bomb to the Red Army in the march. The first bomb was cast in a small square -shaped rice field at the entrance, and more than 10 Red Army soldiers running around were killed, and the second and three were cast on the hillside.

Seeing this scene, the commander of Huang Gong rushed up and shouted, "Comrades, don't mess up!" The commander hid in the woods to hide. The guards hurriedly stopped him and said, "The captain, danger! Can't go out!" "Everyone's safety is tight!" Huang Gong said while walking. He jumped onto the hillside, ordered the troops to be hidden, and commanded the gunmen to shoot at the air. At this moment, the enemy aircraft dived down and shot crazy. The sound of the machine guns on the enemy aircraft sounded "Da Da Da". Immediately afterwards, I heard the shouts of the guard: "It's not good! The captain played!"

Huang Jun had a number of bombs in his lower abdomen, and the red blood flowed in the ground. He was lifted to the nearby health center for emergency rescue. On the one hand, he was used for oxygen and bandaging. In order to prevent wound infection, there are wooden board walls around the stretcher. In order to prevent the enemy aircraft from attacking again, the troops were evacuated while rescue Huang Gongluo and other wounded people. Huang Gong's last rescue was invalid and sacrificed heroically.

The troops organized the funeral of Huang Jun overnight and borrowed seven or eight coffins from the local old watches. These coffins were lifted out overnight, some of them were raised east, and some were lifted west. After that, the coffin was equipped with the remains of Huang Jun. No one knew where the army was buried. It is still a mystery.

In November 1931, the first National Congress of the Chinese Soviet Union decided that the "Gong Lue County" was established near the Soviet Union of the Soviet Union and built a "Gong Lue Pavilion" in Donggu and Ruijin Yeping. "Public Infantry School".

In late November, the mass meeting of Comrade Huang Gongluo was held in Heshan and Songshan in Jishui County.

The riots in Guangzhou are not dead, the riots of Pingjiang are not dead, and now they are sacrificed.

Revolutionary war has meritorious merit, guerrilla warfare has achieved merit, how brave he is in his life, and he will come to teach later.

The cadres accompanied by the accompanying Laoying Pan Town introduced the local situation and said -the total area of ​​the old camp plate was 85 square kilometers. Jurisdiction over 7 village committees, one neighborhood committee, and 52 villagers groups. The population is 11,528, and the National Highway 319 and the Beijing -Kowloon Railway run through the town, and the transportation is extremely convenient.

During the Wars of the Land Revolution, the people of the old camp enthusiastically participated in the army, and the famous "old camp battle" happened here. The old camp battle was the third time the Kuomintang "besieged", and it created an immortal achievement during the heyday of the Central Soviet Area.

After liberation, the people of the old district further promoted the spirit of Jinggang, continued to emancipate their minds, pioneered and innovated, and worked hard to build the good tomorrow for the construction of the old camp. In recent years, the appearance of the old camp has undergone tremendous changes, and the economic and various undertakings have made rapid development. The appearance of the town is changing with each passing day, and the people's production and living standards are greatly improved. There are 7 administrative villages in the town, and the villages and villages have the roads, especially the Yinglan Highway and the Zhifu Highway Xiu Tong completely changed the backward appearance of the old camps and paved the road for the rapid development of the town. The town has basically achieved the "three links", and the cultural life of the masses is becoming increasingly abundant. As the town has continued to increase and build new school buildings in the renovation of dilapidated houses in various primary and secondary schools, the town's education is showing a trend of joy. The enrollment rate of school -age children reaches 100%, and the education rate of middle schools has ranked among the best in the county. A new old camp school has become a beautiful landscape next to National Highway 319. Lao Yingpan Hospital has continuously added medical devices to improve service levels, and the medical and health conditions in the town have greatly improved. In terms of social welfare, the town's lonely elderly people and the poor households have been effectively rescued, and they should be distributed. The relief of the relief guarantees their basic life. With the help of the 319 National Highway Reconstruction Opportunities, through the market operation method, the land stock of the land is revitalized, and the town is comprehensive development. The appearance of the town is refreshing. The two streets have beautified, brightened, and green. Market transactions are orderly and the border trade economy has developed rapidly. In order to solve the problem of insufficient fiscal stamina, Lao Ying Pan Town adopted going out, please come in, pay close attention to the investment promotion work, and introduce the Tongxin Power Plant, Xiaozhuang Guangquan Factory, Xinfeng Paper Co., Ltd. for business investment, and attract business promotion. The company, Zhushan Bamboo Instrument Factory, Zhengtai Craft Factory, Pre -Pre -component Factory and other backbone enterprises. During the Wars of the Land Revolution, Lao Yingpan people actively participated in the army and actively entered the battle against "encirclement and suppression". Mowing

After listening to these stories and character deeds, I understand what beliefs are? The faith is to give life to the cause of the identification of yourself, whether it is difficult or dangerous, regardless of success or failure, and go forward. Belief is the persistence and persistence of faith, knowing the future, maybe bumpy, the road may be twists and turns, never discarding. Faith is a fire, it can light up hope and burn life. The belief is the golden stone. Belief in my heart has greatly mobilized the motivation and creativity of the soldiers, and greatly increased the combat effectiveness of the troops. Because of the faith, countless martyrs said before, and generously said, "I want me to surrender, unless I come out from the west, the Ganjiang River is flowing back." Because of the belief, the soldiers, the warriors, the wounds again and again, and finally the wounds, and finally Welcome to the enemy's muzzle with the flesh and blood, go forward and see death!

Local villagers tell a touching story: there is a Red Army scout, a handsome young man. At that time, he brought the drawings of the important information of the enemy's important information. To be sent to the Central Soviet Area, he must pass the old camp. Along the way, there was only a rugged trail. The enemy's investigation was very strict along the way. One suspected that it was the Red Army detective and immediately shot. How to do? The investigator resolutely smashed his four incisors, put on a tattered clothes, stained with muddy and muddy water, and wrapped a stench. A handsome young man suddenly turned into an old and stinky disabled beggar. He hid the intelligence drawings under the stinky and dirty meal basket, and after thousands of hardships, he mixed the enemy one by one, and finally sent the information to the Central Soviet Area. What kind of spirit is this? What kind of belief is this that makes him exclude all difficulties, not afraid of life and death, exclude all difficulties, and fight for victory! Such Red Army soldiers are everywhere ...

Because of the belief, countless revolutionary martyrs throw their heads and sprinkle their heads. They regard death as they return, and they are forgotten to die. This is their faith. This is the power of faith!

Standing on the high hills, looking at the ups and downs of distant mountains, remembering the soldiers who went forward and successively, with the rifle, shuttle, large knife, and spear of bayonet, rushing towards the enemy, towards the top of the mountain, towards the top of the mountain, towards the top of the mountain, towards the top of the mountain, towards the top Deep, rushing towards the plain, rushing towards the village, rushing towards the enemy without hesitation, and rushing towards the emergence line of Chen Xi! Rushing towards the continuous and faint mountains!

A red pine on the top of the mountains, such as the mountains dancing the red flags in the mountains, the mountains and mountains of the old camp Pan! In the golden breeze, the layers of pine forests are ups and downs, ups and downs, turbulent, whistling the universe, and the magnificent world, so that Hao Ran's righteousness is full of vast gods!

Beside a broken trenches, we wandered for a long time ...

Looking back at the martyr's monument surrounded by green pine cypress in the distance, the inspiration of a poem crossed the mind-

A green pine!

The fluttering smoke is filled with cold morning fog

The hustle and bustle of gunfire is broken and the sound of permanent silence is completed

In a broken trenches full of weeds

Liely lying a corpse with a posture

The muzzle once yelled with their hearts

Bullets suddenly bloomed with red flowers

The fruits of the knot make the wolf taste

They also chewed the wolf bullet

I didn't stand up again, lay into a corpse with a corpse

Silent with the rolling hurricane

But that sound yesterday yelled

So far still winding between the valley ...

Later generations picked up a complete bullet shell

Pull out a bullet that embedded in the corpse of the martyrs

Stack together, restore into a bullet inserted into the soil, and the miracle appears -it immediately takes root!

Suddenly, grow into a tall and erect green pine

——Martan Monument!

- END -