Fire burning "Burning Red" Houqiu Houqiu -Jianshi History of Basic Point Village, Houqiu Town, Dongxiao Town, Silla District

Fire burning "burning red" Deng Houqiu Houqiu

——The Jian History of Jianxian Village, Houqiu Town, Dongxiao Town, Silla District

Dengyu Houqiu Pond is located in Dongxiao Town, Silla District, and the east side is backed by Jiufengqi, Yauxiang, to Dongkeng Houtian, West to Baituxu, and north to Yutou Village. From the eve of the liberation of Houqiu Tong from 1921 to September 1949, there was a glorious history of revolutionary struggle. It was also one of the important revolutionary activities bases in the western Fujian Soviet area. After liberation, Qiu Tang was rated as a revolutionary foundation village.

In early July 1927, Deng Zi returned to Deng Ye secretly from Jiangxi to his hometown of his hometown. He saw the exploitation and oppression of the landlord class of his hometown, and he found friends from youth and some old -fashioned elders. Thoughts, secretly carried out revolutionary activities, and called on the poor farmers in the village to unite and guide farmers how to start fighting the landlord class. In the autumn of 1927, the farmers of the Chu Tang farmer after Dengyu achieved a preliminary victory in the "Two Five -Year Plan" rental struggle. The news spread quickly. Many poor farmers in the white soil villages went to Deng Zi to find Deng Zihui. Concentrate to Houqiu Tang, take this opportunity to promote the revolutionary truth to everyone.

In January 1928, Communist Party members Deng Zihui, Deng Chaohai, Zhang Shuangming, Chen Pin, Chen Jincheng, and others developed a peasant party member in Houqiutang. According to Deng Chaohai, Deng Qifu joined the Communist Party of China and established a party group in Houqiu Tong. On March 5 of the same year, the leaders of the Longyan County Party Committee of the Communist Party of China conducted an armed riots after the leader of the Communist Party of China. On March 8th, Chen Guohui sent Wu Hu to lead more than 500 bandit soldiers to "enter" Houqiu Tang, and party organization staff withdrew to Jiufengqi and Yau Lane.

In November 1929, the enemy Yang had a big burning and looting, and more than 40 people's houses in Qiutang were burned. The people of Houqiutang were not frightened by the "three -light policy" of the Kuomintang reactionaries. Under the leadership of the party organization, the farmers of Houqiutang resumed production and built thatched houses to spend the cold winter.

In March 1930, the first working conference of the workers, peasants and soldiers was held in Longyan City, and established the Soviet People's Government of the Western Fujian, and Deng Zihui was elected as the chairman. Deng Chaohai was elected as an executive member. Tang Primary Revolution, engaged in revolutionary activities, and guided farmers to fight for armed struggle. In October 1930, Deng Chaohai was elected as executive member of the Soviet government of Longyan County. On the eve of the Gutian Conference, the Kuomintang reactionary sent Zhang Zhenshi Yang Fengnian to occupy Longyan, promoted to Dongxiao, faced Houqiu Tang, slaughtered revolutionary family members, and burned 28 private houses again.

In 1931, affected by the "left" error, the "Su Shin Party" incident, which was wrong in the western Fujian and western Fujian, was killed by a group of revolutionary leading cadres. In July, Deng Chaohai, then Secretary of the Longyan County Party Committee of the Communist Party of China, was killed by mistake. At the same time, the victim was Deng Taiqing, the soldier of the Longyan County Special Affairs Brigade.

In February 1933, the Longyan County Working Committee sent the third batch of guerrilla team members Chen Tuanjin, Chen Jingxin, and Li Genfa to contact Li Fubiao and Zhang Rusun from Dongxiao working group to understand the situation in the back of the Qiu Tang. , Re -stimulate the confidence and courage of the people's revolution, and invest in the guerrilla war behind the enemy together with the working group.

In April 1934, the Red Babu group led to Dong Xiao in Qiu Jinsheng, Qiu Weiyun, Wei Jinshui, Wu Hongxiang and others to get in touch with Deng Julian, and settled in Houqiu Tang. And help them solve the problem of eating and living. The traitors Chen Jincai and Chen Renzhu led the group to "enter the entry" and reported to Qiu Tang. The masses reported to Qiu Jinsheng and others in time. Essence After the Kuomintang and reactionaries, the Kuomintang and reactionary forcibly asked the Qiutang mass immigration. In June, a member of the southwestern Military Military and Political Commissioner sent a briefly to the Dongxiao District to guide the work, pointing out that the "armor system" of the enemy was crushing the enemy, and took strong measures to capture several reactionary joint insurance chiefs, and took it to the building near Dengyu Village. The gun was decided, and the crowd of Qiu Tang clapped his hands and applauded. The Kuomintang reactionaries are not willing to be reconciled to their failure. They have implemented the tactics of "resident", "blocking" and "searching" and used in military. The village "13 households and 52 people.

Under the leadership of the party, the people of Houqi Tong adhere to the revolutionary struggle. In the afternoon of September 1936, the comrades of the Southwest Military and Political Committee of Fujian went down the mountain to learn about the situation. At a meeting at Chen Kejia, Hou Tian, ​​she was arrested for covering up her comrades. The gun was decided, and the bullet passed through Chen Kezhen's chin. After waking up, she climbed the direction of Deng Yan's daughter Chen Meixiang's house. It was already late at night. Then sent her to Houqiu Pond to conceal, healing and recuperating. She continued to participate in the revolutionary struggle after healing. The people of Houqi Tong spent a difficult 1935 under the leadership of the party.

In the spring of 1938, in order to celebrate the successful adaptation of the New Fourth Army, the people of Houqiu Tang sent many condolences to the Red Army station. Deng Zihui's, Zhang Dingzhang, Fang Fang, Wei Jinshui and other leaders, accompanied by Chen Peijin and Li residents of the Dongxiao District Committee, went to the villages such as Houqiutang to condolences the revolutionary connector. Deng Zihui and other leaders informed that Qiu Tang's folks and father and old teams would immediately open to the line of resistance. The folks repeatedly reminded the folks to strengthen the revolutionary awareness and prevent the Kuomintang reactionaries from counterattacking. The people of Houqi Tong gave their children and brothers to Deng Zihui and others, and went to the front line of the Anti -Japanese War, instructed Deng Zihui and others to pass on the revolutionary fire to strive to defeat the Japanese imperialism as soon as possible. 17 people in the village followed the Second Division of the New Fourth Army to fight against Japan north. In September 1940, the current situation gradually tense. In order to persist in unity and oppose division and ease the situation, our party continues the cooperation of the KMT and the Communist Party to resist Japan. negotiation. In case of prevention, Wei Jinshui and Wu Zuoqiu personally led self -defense armed for ambush in Houqiu Tang in advance. As soon as it moved, the Kuomintang reactionaries were prevented from sudden attacks. Because the Kuomintang authorities have no sincerity, the negotiations have no results, and the situation is even more tense.

In 1943, the Kuomintang county magistrate Lin Shidan sent the subordinates to Houqiutang to collect land films, and was resolutely resisted by the people of Qiu Tang. In July 1944, the Kuomintang Baitu District Government cooperated with the political and military operations of the Third Regiment to strictly protect the A system of protecting the Armor of the township. At the same time, the Kuomintang reused the unannounced visitor of the "four -color stroke" and followed the hunting of the underground party members and connectors of the Qiutang. As a result, the underground party and connectors of the Qiu Tang were greatly destroyed and destroyed.

In the spring of 1949, the 55th Army of the enemy retreated to Longyan, stationed in a division in the white soil, and some lived in Houqiu Pond. The working group of the Baitu District went deep into the promotion of the party's policies and the great situation of the war of liberation, and mobilized the masses to fight against the reactionaries. Through publicity and education and mobilizing the masses, the secret farmers' associations based on the old and poor farmers and old party members were established. After the establishment of the only five regiments, the martial arts team was approved by the higher level. It was the first class, and then developed to more than 60 people. In August, as the victory of the liberation war approached, the 55th Army of the enemy gradually retreated to Zhangzhou. At the end of August, Dong Xiao announced that it was completely liberated. (Simple History of Silla Revolutionary Village)

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