These three academic classics take you to "cross" the Tang Dynasty taste Tang poetry approach the Tang Dynasty clan

"Interpretation of Tang Shi"

Publishing Unit: Shaanxi People's Publishing House

Introduction: This book uses the theoretical methods of modern interpretation and Chinese classical interpretation, and focuses on modern interpretation of Tang poetry art from the perspective of text reading. , Natural writing, language skills, read the text of Tang Shi. The author uses the "first sex principle" as a Gui, emphasizing the priority of the original code. The first edition of this book, more than thirty years ago, made a positive exploration in promoting classic reading and constructing classic interpretations, helping to guide readers to enter the Tang poetry art beauty.

Tang Shi's text interpretation (preface 1)

Text/Dong Naibin

Li Hao and I have a lot of age, but they are very destined. We have been teachers of the Chinese Department of Northwestern University, and they are all alumni of Fudan University. What is even more rare is that we are all Tang Dynasty literature, especially the lovers and researchers of Tang poetry. We have known for many years, and we have encountered more in various academic conferences. Li Hao is in the description. In addition to academic articles, he is also a literary creation. He is particularly good at prose. Everyone who has books often gives me. Through text, I have a deepening understanding of his talents, thoughts, and personality. This time he was going to have an academic collection, one of which "Tang Shi's text interpretation", and it was still in an orderly manner. He came to me, although I felt that I was not the most suitable candidate, but because of friendship, I still had to be inherited.

"The Interpretation of Tang Shi" can be regarded as Li Hao's masterpiece. It was originally a self -made lecture on his class at Northwestern University. Later, he was officially published. After several modifications, it became today. The seven chapters of this book are explained from the aspects of the realm, the cosmic consciousness, the vague thinking, the blank art, the emotional experience, the natural writing, and the language skills. Chapter 8 Theory, take Wang Weimeng Haoran Li Bai Li He's works as an example to make specific reading demonstrations. It is not only a concrete application of the previous theory, but also in many places. Later, there were several editors to collect nearly twenty essays involved in Tang Shi interpretation. The total of about 300,000 words in the book, theoretical interpretation, specific demonstration, combination of reality and reality, and the front and backs are quite perfect.

Browse the whole book, I feel that it has a lot of advantages, and several major characteristics are worthy of attention.

The first is the attitude of reading carefully. The careful reading of related literature and works is the basis of all research. The specific implementation of carefully reading varies from person to person. The method is different from people, and everyone is constantly changing. With the growth of experience, experience and knowledge, every time you read it, you may read new understanding and understanding. And discovery. Reading is not only a method, it is the essence and core of reading. Of course, "good reading is not to be solved", of course, it is not necessarily suitable for researchers. Li Hao's Tang poem is mainly based on classic famous articles. Not only do you have many commentary, but also Li Hao himself. In the repeated reading of many years of academic career, the experience and feelings may be more different and more advanced. When I browsed this book, I was very impressed. Reading is the process of infinite exploration. Li Hao's goal: "Han Yong's work, the spirit of bathing snow, alien mail, and generating new opinions", I think it has achieved it.

The second is theoretical consciousness, that is, a clear and conscious interpretation awareness. China has interpreted behavior since ancient times. It has a lot of interpretation results in the field of history, and it cannot be said that there is no theory of interpretation. However, before the introduction of Western learning, there is no name for interpretation, and the analysis and research on the interpretation behavior and system exploration. In the final analysis, it is due to the lack of speculative habits and theoretical construction, and it is more willing to have impression -based criticism. The introduction of Western studies, inspired us in this regard, blended between China and the West, and the original and scattered academic insights in China are not difficult to constitute the system, but began to talk to Western learning at the level of "learning". The significance of Li Hao's work is here. After the second edition of this book, Li Hao mentioned that "the teachers and friends of the ancient literature world of the ancient literature industry felt biased and empty, and the teachers and friends in the new literature theoretical industry felt that the writing was too restrained and rigid. "". This is actually expected. Explaining the Tang poetry, there are many ways of roads, which can not only follow the norms of the ancient poetry and literary theory, but also borrow some foreign perspectives, methods, or conceptual terms. This is one of the ways of academic new changes and progress. A academic history has never been a page of Chinese and foreign exchanges. It is said that many Chinese academic and even daily life terms are borrowed from Japanese language or grafted with ancient words. After a long time, it has become a part of modern Chinese. After all, Li Hao's Tang poetry explains that it is the young and younger today's explanation and teaching. While fully respecting and using ancient Chinese literature criticism, it also borrows some foreign academic resources and even create new concepts and new concepts? In this regard, Li Hao has been cautious enough. According to my opinion, it may be more bold, maybe it is more conducive to mature in exploration and attempts.

The third is the rigidity of the rules. This refers to the expression of this book. This book clarifies the purpose and basic academic concepts. The following chapters follow the theoretical explanations, trace the occurrence of conceptual terms, original meaning, and changes. Example analysis, appreciation and interpretation of the order of the work, the logical structure is tight and clear, and The article is intimate and smooth. Its specific description, one point to traditional knowledge, involves classics and Chengshu, the one extends to related philosophy and scientific new knowledge, from psychological analysis to physiological knowledge, from word statistics to image forms, and explains the second explanation of Tang poetry. The use of examples is flexible and vivid. Classic poetry examples can be read carefully multi -angle, multi -side, and multi -layered. The knowledge of knowledge is open and in -depth. The two are well combined. Such content, such pavement, regardless of whether it is a professional course or general class, is obviously very beneficial and effective for opening the students' vision and ideas of students, and to explore their interest and desire. It can be seen that in how to express it, Li Hao spent a lot of thoughtful and practiced operation. From the perspective of Li Hao's later writing, its research interest seems to have shifted. From the interpretation of Tang poetry works, to garden culture, to regional culture and family culture, to the newly unearthed Tang Dynasty monument literature and national history, every time At the same time, all new results can be made quickly and received praise. Although this is related to his intelligent qualifications and the spirit of hard work, it is also inseparable from the deep reading habits. It is inseparable from the deep interpretation theoretical foundation. With such subjective conditions, in any environment, any research will have excellent performance. I am proud of having such an excellent peers and alumni.

Li Hao has repeatedly called "old" in the "Postscript" of this book. When I first looked, I was surprised: Why did Li Hao call it old? Later, it was mentioned in the book to the age of his age, and found that Li Hao seemed to have reached the year of ears. According to the old concept of the Chinese, it is probably old. However, according to the new international standards today, it is still far away! Compared to me who is really aging, Brother Li Hao can say that it was still the year, and the future was bright! I hope that Li Hao sighs is just talking about his mouth, and his mentality is still young. I sincerely wish him the evergreen tree of the academic tree and make better results before going towards the real old age!

It is for preface.

2021.11.25 in Shanghai

"Guanzhong and Literature of the Tang Dynasty"

Publishing Unit: Shaanxi People's Publishing House

Introduction: This book is considered "the first masterpiece of the first article from the perspective of family culture" (the masterpiece of Guanzhong regional literature "(卞 孝 萱). The author's premise from the theory of human -earth relationships, using the research method of combining "region -family" to discuss the Guanzhong regional literature in the Tang Dynasty, and organize the historical facts of the Guanzhong regional culture and the historical facts of the Guanzhong clan with the development of literature. , Re -interpret the mechanism of regional literature, on this basis, positioning Chinese science in the Tang Dynasty. The author bids the scope of Chinese culture, the Chinese scholars, and the Chinese science group. The problems of Niu Li Dang, the Education of the Guanzhong clan of the Tang Dynasty, the reform of the Sports and Sports of the Su Chuang, the Dou Shu Xiang Family Pioneer, the editor of the Emperor Tang Yuyu, the spectrum in Li Baishi and the family members, Liu Zongyuan's marriage and children also raised a unique explanation Essence

The Guanzhong clan and literature of the Tang Dynasty (preface 1)

Text/Bian Xiaoxuan

Mr. Huo Songlin, Shaanxi Normal University, has trained many high -quality literary doctors for the country. In 1994, I went to the school to host the defense and appreciated Fan Zijun's degree thesis "The Research on the New Language of the World". In the "Six Dynasties Literature Series" edited by my editor -in -chief, I have published it. In 1998, I went to the school to prescribe the defense and met Li Haojun. Before meeting with Li Jun, I have heard teachers and students of Shaanxi Normal University. Li Jun is the deputy director and associate professor of the Chinese Department of Northwestern University. Administrative position of deputy director. His noble sentiments that attach importance to his studies and fame and fortune have given me an excellent impression before meeting.

Li Haojun's article "The Guanzhong Scholars and Literature of the Tang Dynasty" was by far the first masterpiece from the perspective of family culture to study Guanzhong regional literature. This article has the following characteristics:

First, the topic is novel and more creative. In the field of ancient literature research, Tang literature research has made great remarkable achievements. For young students who have just entered this field, the results of the reference for reference are relatively rich, but it makes it difficult for them to find a blank blank space. Development. Li Jun's degree thesis has the meaning of filling the blankness in the choice of the topic, which is valuable. In the paper, the author puts forward a series of theoretical propositions and categories, showing deep theoretical literacy and sharp academic vision. Such as Guanzhong's cultural spirit, Guan Chinese scholars, Guan Chinese groups, and elegant Guanzhong literature fun. The thesis starts from the definition of the concept of "Guanzhong", explores the source of the source, and the vertical and horizontal streams, and the theoretical framework of the spirit of the Guanzhong is constructed, and it provides a cultural background for the full text. Aesthetic atmosphere. Following the issues such as "scholars", "Tang Dynasty clan", and "Guanzhong clan" were peeled layers of bamboo shoots. While proposing the concept of "Guan Chinese Scholars", the author also focuses on the rise of Guan Chinese scholars from time dimension, and believes that the Guanzhong clan has gone through a text to martial arts, and from Wu to Wen. Zong, then evolved from the force from the force to the literary family. The author has the courage to develop, so the article is theoretically original. Second, the architecture is reasonable and the system is complete. The thesis not only has a macro grasp and historical summary of Guanzhong's regional cultural spirit, square soil atmosphere, and literary taste, as well as the middle view of the Guanzhong clan and literary groups of the Tang Dynasty, as well as Su Chuo, Liu Zongyuan, Wei Yingwu, hexagonal, hexagonal, hexagonal, hexagonal, hexagonal, hexagonal, hexagonal, hexagonal, hexagonal, hexagonal, hexagon, The case analysis of the cases of Wizhuang, Du Mu, and other writers (slightly near micro -research), which constitutes a multi -dimensional and multi -perspective three -dimensional research framework. The author can build a high house, focus on the big place, but also a bit face -to -face, pursue the academic tradition of combining theoretical summary, text analysis and historical data research, and the vision is clear and clear. At the end of each chapter, there are conclusions, and the reading is clear. On the basis of the integration of material integration, the author has written and paid attention to logic.

Third, the verification is dense and the skill is deep. In the study of classical literature, due to the particularity of its research objects, people of insight believe that only from the literature and empirical research on the research objects is a must -see, the only way. In the process of writing, the author collected a lot of original materials, climbing the decisions, exploration, or distinguishing the former sages, or proposing new solutions, all of which can be used to use the macro, and many things found. For example, the explanation of the "Guanzhong County Surname" proposition, the comprehensive investigation of "Castle Waudu", the statistical analysis of the county's two members of the Niu Li Party, the re -evaluation of the Su Chuo's cultural and physical reform Wait, Qin Si Jing theory, colorful. Especially the explanation of the proposition of the "Guanzhong County surname", the research on the monk of the "Niu Li Dang", the reorganization of the reform of Yuwen Tai and Su Chuo, or the common sense of people as common sense and ignorance of the life. Doubt, or Yu Qi, put forward new opinions in the divergent, and objections.

Fourth, the perspective is unique and advanced. The thesis is based on the theory of human -ground relationships in cultural geography and geopolitical science. It uses the combination of "regional -family" operation methods to construct the theoretical paradigm, and stretch the research tentacles. This idea is obviously influenced by the senior scholars such as Qian Daxin, Chen Yinque, Qian Mu, and French Tayina. Due to the author's special limitation of the research objects and the familiarity of academic history, the use of this method seems to be calm and not forced to be calm. There are no disadvantages of the absence of footsteps and simple imitation. The domestic academic community has been affected by the extremely left -handed trend for a long time. Literary research has also formed a thinking formula, which has made some broken academic traditions and research methods formed from the "May 4th". Yu Xu, carrying forward, is commendable.

Fifth, the writing is concise and elegant. Li Jun is the third college student who has been in chaos anyway and resumed the college entrance examination system. He has been engaged in ancient literature teaching in universities for more than ten years. Before studying a doctorate degree, several monographs such as "Tang Poetry Aesthetics" and "Tang Dynasty Garden Doings" have been published. This article has rich academic accumulation and writing experience, and is also pursued to the language style of thesis and academic works. The writing is concise, the style is elegant, and it has a strong sense of reading. Corresponding experts and members of the communication evaluation have also been affirmed by this characteristic.

In short, from the dissertation, the author has both intellectual understanding and extremely fell in love with traditional culture; it has both traditional skills and the length of new learning. In Li Junshi, he loves the countryside, cares for traditional values, cares carefully, and practices, so he can get the essence of "Guanxue" in nine hundred years. He is neither blindly worshiped nor simply denying the results of his seniors, but he is full of deep respect. This is relatively rare among young students today, and it is specially proposed. Li Jun told me: The time span of this paper is long, involved in many problems, and belongs to the grass innovation, which is inevitable. In the future, he will continue to work hard on the basis of existing research.

As the chairman of the defense committee, I was about to come out of Li Jun's degree thesis. I was extremely happy. According to my own perception, I wrote the main features of this paper to the readers. As for whether you are willing to be willing and allowed, you must ask the readers' eyes to judge. It is for preface.

Autumn 1998 at Nanjing University

"Research on the Three Regional Literature of the Tang Dynasty" (third edition)

Publishing Unit: Shaanxi People's Publishing House

Introduction: This book mainly examines the composition, flow and its historical process and basic characteristics of the composition, flow and its evolution of the three major regions of the Tang Dynasty, Shandong, and Jiangnan. The book is divided into three editors: the previous compilation is the general theory, the next edit is divided into division, and it is attached to the case research. The author proposes the concept of "three major regions of the Tang Dynasty" and "Tang Dynasty literary scholars", and places the special literary group on the regional cultural background, and uses the "regional -family" research strategy to grow. Inner "internal rational roads" and "external environment" are interactive analysis. Issues such as Xianneng Standards, Chen Yinque's theory, poetry and scholars, scholars education, taxi marriage and beliefs, taxi migration, and burial are also developed on the basis of predecessors. In this new version, the author has widely absorbed the new achievements of the academic world and revised the original version.

The study of the three major regional literary scholars in the Tang Dynasty (Preface 1)

Text/Zhang Peiheng

The regional research of literature is a very important field in literary research. In particular, the economic, political, and cultural development in various regions like China is especially in the country. This is because: not only the literature in each region has its own characteristics, but the differences between each other are sometimes huge, and the strength of the strength between different regions often leads to changes in the overall trend of literary development. Therefore, if there is no in -depth regional research on literature, it is difficult to specifically explain the appearance of literature in various periods of our country, and it is not easy to clarify the exact reasons for the evolution of our literature.

However, the regional research of literature is very difficult. On the one hand, of course, the literature of the regions they studies and its related areas to do more comprehensive and detailed research, and at the same time, it must be overall to the development of literature at that time. Regional literary characteristics, so -called unknown, know the difference? In other words, as far as its micro -research is concerned, there must be a detailed place; in terms of its macro research, it is necessary to "go to the high -rise building alone and look at the end of the world."

The difficulty is both high, and there are naturally fewer people. With the social environment -from the frequency of the external frequency to ten years of catastrophe — has brought various restrictions to academic undertakings. Before the 1980s, the regional research of literature has not been truly developed in my country. Since the 1980s, it has been slowly launched, but the number of people is still very small. Some researchers later were busy with other topics. They opened a bad head and abandoned it. There are no new results.

Perseverance in this area has been persisted for a long time, and there is no excellent discussion on public. I think Mr. Li Hao is a very prominent one. His "Tang Dynasty Garden Entrance Examination" (1998 edition of Northwest University Press), "The Guanzhong Shi and Literature of the Tang Dynasty" (Taipei Wenjin Publishing House 1999 Edition), etc. Observation academic research results. And because his comprehensive concern and in -depth discussions of the Tang Dynasty literature -especially poetry -especially poetry -this kind of regional research is not limited to a hoe, but the name is actually an organic component of the entire Tang Dynasty literature research. The role of peeping leopard.

The "Research on the Three Regional Literature of the Tang Dynasty" that he has completed is the comprehensiveness, expansion and deepening of its previous research. In other words, on the basis of integrating its existing discovery and understanding, expand its research scope, further reveal the feelings and characteristics of literary scholars in these three regions, and the uniqueness of literature formed by it. I think that for Mr. Li Hao's own research, although it is a higher level, for the study of the literary region of my country, it is also a well -deserved breakthrough. The review of this monograph on Mr. Li Hao at the time as an exit report:

Dr. Li Hao's outbound report "Research on the Three Regional Literature of the Tang Dynasty" (according to: The original entitled "Investigation of the Three Regional Literature Scholars of Guanzhong, Shandong, and Jiangnan"), compiled The next sixteen chapters, more than 200,000 words, with the "region" and "scholars" as the research point, look for new academic growth points from multidisciplinary cross -crossing, activate literary research, in the Tang Dynasty literary group research A lot of beneficial and unique insights were put forward on the top. It is a colorful academic paper. It successfully achieved the expected goal.

The author has a conscious "problem consciousness" and is good at discovering and solving problems from a large number of original literature. It can be questioned from undoubtedly to clearly clarify many unsuccessful "yes" points (such as the misunderstanding of Mr. Chen Yinque's view, "with poetry "Calling the Scholars"). It also attaches great importance to the research of academic history. On the basis of systematic research and existing problems systematically, the subject and direction of their own research are established. Research the new concept of "literary scholars", etc.). The amount of information in this literature is dense and the workload is also huge. It strives to combine text analysis and literature research to show a solid and meticulous style of study. The narrative is clear, the language is smooth, the literary is quite literary, and it can strictly abide by academic norms. If some chapters can be further developed and supplemented, the paper should be more exciting. Compared with its previous discussion, it can be seen that Mr. Li Hao's research in this area is obviously planned; on the long road of regional research in Tang Dynasty literature, he is one step forward in his chest. A footprint moves forward. In his "Postscript" in this book, his year will not be confused, and in my opinion, this is an enviable capital. As long as you are not satisfied with the existing gains, constantly draw and integrate new knowledge, tireless exploration, negation, and forge, and then the contribution in this field will be unlimited.

September 2002

Introduction to Li Haojian

Jingbian, Shaanxi, is currently a professor at the School of Literature of Northwest University, director of the Chinese Cultural Research Center of Northwest University, and also the chairman of the Chinese Tang Dynasty Literature Society. He has authors such as "The Interpretation of the Tang Poems", "The Guanzhong Scholars and Literature of the Tang Dynasty", "Research on the Three Regional Literature Scholars of the Tang Dynasty", and "Mo Shilu" and other academic categories. Essays such as "Big Heaven" and "Wild Life".

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