Wang Tianen: Contemporary progress in the specification of research

Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Digest" 2022, No. 6 P21 -P22

Author: Wang Tianen

Unit: The Department of Philosophy of Shanghai University is taken from "Social Sciences" 2021, No. 12, Cui Jin picked

In the field of philosophy, there is a study that has been carried out in the depths, intermittently, and looming. It is not until the beginning of the creative era with big data and artificial intelligence as the main sign. System research specified in the area of ​​the problem, which is hidden in Hegel logic. The contemporary research specified in the regulations was launched in Fredig, an important turning point in Wittgenstein, and it was launched in Cripk. The information civilization era brought about by the development of information technology is unprecedentedly prominent. Faced with the existing world marked by nature, the task of human knowledge is first described, and the description is based on the premise. The shielding state. As the creation of information and the creation of the era of information civilization, the development of the creation of the information civilization has made a fact unprecedented: the task of human cognition is first as a prerequisite preset rule. Under this development situation, the grasp of philosophical research, especially contemporary progress, is both important and urgent.

Research on the prescribed issues can be traced back to Fred. In "On the meaning of meanings and indications", Fredig not only discussed the preset concepts, but also explicitly mentioned the prescribed issues in the contemporary language context. In the dissertation, Fredig not only studied the preset as a logical concept, but also seemed to inadvertently refer to the "special regulations" in two places. The contemporary launch of Fredig's research on the research of the issue not only involves the linkage of regulations and truth (reason), but also in -depth provisions of true (reason) and behavior and even more. In fact, it seems that it is very clear now, and the regulations and definitions are important, but the regulations are not defined, and those who cannot be defined can only be specified. This is very obvious in the creative activities of the information civilization.

In the history of Western philosophy, Wittgenstein first mentioned a peculiar proposition in a little confused way. This proposition is closely related to the phenomenon that has not been concerned in the human knowledge for a long time. In human understanding, there is a very important type, but we know very little about it. This phenomenon, Wittgenstein has involved in its "Philosophy Research". He wrote: "One thing, people can neither say that it is one meter long, and it cannot be said that it is not one meter long, that is, the rice origin in Paris. However, of course, it is not to give it any special attributes, but just marked the labeling It is a special role in the language game measured in a measuring language. Let us imagine the colors that are sealed in Paris like the rice vector. Color. In this way, whether this color is or this color will be meaningless. "In this words in Wittgenstein, we see that the description seems to have other conditions, and we are not very important for this. Understanding, not even attracting too much attention. As a standard original device stored in Paris, the international Mirahera is a provision we describe the length. This is a very typical and extremely special rule. It is this regulation and its use not only bringing us a deep regulation, but also the new corner of the basic level of philosophical research.

Regarding this extremely special proposition of Wittgenstein, Cripk has a relatively systematic positive research. On the one hand, in the face of the peculiar propositions of Wittgenstein, Cripk made us surprised that Wittgenstein was "might be wrong"; on the other hand, Cripk's research was precisely in his discussion regulations. The problem involved. Cripk may be such a typical character: a researcher that indicates the complexity of the problem.

The concept as the result of thinking, its connotation is not the content of the object, but the content of the object or its user in the concept. When the contents of the grasped are approaching zero, the special name is the "connotative symbol" in Muller's sense. When the content of the grasped object is omnipotent, the special name is a concept of the most widely covered. The intermediate form between these two ends is a variety of ordinary concepts, which is the theory of Fredig's sense of sense. The development process from the "connotative symbol" to the omnipotent's omnipotent is a two -way cycle. This development trend has become more and more prominent in the development of information civilization. The current research on prescribed issues is an important transitional link in the middle. Although the roads are different and the focus is different, the current research on prescribed issues can be roughly summarized into two main aspects: the scientific exploration and theoretical and practical integrated research on the theoretical and practical integrated research.

Perhaps the world's theoretical exploration may include three aspects: three aspects: exploration of regulations and priority between logic and experience, research on the "specified truth", and the involvement of the formation mechanism stipulated in the special -name research. The integrated research of the theory and practice of the problem has undergone a development process from theoretical problems to the solution of theoretical and practical integration. The most typical aspect of the solution of theoretical problems based on regulations is the study of truth research and regulations. The solution of the integration of theory and practice is concentrated in the creative activities of the information civilization. In the integrated research of the theory and practice of the prescribed issues, it mainly involves the requirements of the specified use, paradox dissolution, and exploring the regulations in information creation research. On the basis of big data, data analysis and data mining involve premium presets, which is associated with research specified research. In the thinking regulations, at least the preset part must be included in the philosophical methodological research of big data analysis and data mining, and even in -depth creativity theory and information knowledge theory. Many contents of thinking stipulate that you can include the research of big data correlation and cause and effect research. In the prescribed and creative activities, people are carried out according to human needs and their development, and at the same time guide the development of people's needs, which involves designing its own evolution through creativity -from the evolution mechanism of natural selection to the evolution of self -selection mechanism.

In the study of artificial intelligence, even the definition of algorithms has "regulations" as the core concept. Professor Hill, a PhD in computer at Waioming State University in the United States, found that "in order to conduct the existence of the argument, philosophical inquiry has to rely on intuition and flat accidents." A prescribed foundation just highlights the description of the creation and material field description in the information field. The fundamental is different. With the dual professional advantages of philosophy and computer, her definition of the concept of intelligent algorithms is being a philosophical and scientific integration. Hill believes that the definition of an intelligent algorithm is not enough. "The algorithm is a very special instruction set that is very special -accurate and unquestionable." From the instruction set should be the program, to the algorithm should be the mathematical principles of the program, and then from mathematical principles to given regulations and purposes, Hill finally last The following algorithm definition is given: "The algorithm is a limited, abstract, effective, and compound control structure. The command formula is given, and the given purpose is achieved under the given regulations." Obviously, Hill's algorithm definition, the definition of algorithms, In -depth prerequisite for its prescribed.

The premise of human beings and nature, the premise of the world is not what human beings can interfere or even think about it. Regarding the human creation activities and results, people can not only be able to think of the prerequisite for the existence of the world levels they created, and even think about the prerequisites of the world. The creation of the world means that in setting the premise for yourself, it can be seen from the deeper level of philosophical problems. There is no ethical issue in the first world, while the human creation activities have made the ethical issue of ethics a basic issue of ethics. The prerequisite of the world means setting the existence and development genes, which makes the prerequisite regulations unprecedentedly prominent, as a historic subject in front of philosophy.

For humans, the creation of the world and describing the world are different, it means that on the basis of "Shi Shi Philosophy", it has developed into "creative philosophy". In addition to the existing nature of nature and the world we created. As a result, the prerequisite thinking of the era of world philosophy stipulates that it has become a new task of philosophy in the era of information civilization. And this new task is inherently or prioritized with the historical mission of reflecting on "Shi Shi Philosophy".

In the era of information civilization, due to the increasingly clear differentiation of thinking or understanding, the regulations can distinguish between two sub -categories: the thinking regulations of the premise of describing the existing object and the foundation of the foundation of the creator as a creative object, so there can The distinction between behavior regulations and thinking regulations, and thinking regulations also have described thinking regulations and creative thinking regulations. However, if the research stipulates the research is more fundamental, it is the research of regulations as a overall object. The more important significance of regulatory research lies in the overall research on regulations.

In the tide of information civilization, not only the philosophy itself, but also the development of philosophy, science, art, society, economy, culture, and even daily life is becoming increasingly integrated. Thinking regulations and its importance, and increasingly showing the integrity and theoretical basis of the provisions itself. The most important thing is to enable people to understand the deeper foundation of human practice and understanding at the level of thinking.

Regarding the prerequisites of creativity, it is increasingly obvious that information technology development is unprecedentedly prominent in the field of basic theoretical research. Studies on regulations will gradually become open and become an important basis for the research of information knowledge. The contemporary progress of the research on the research not only introduced the views from different perspectives and directions, but also put forward a series of issues on "regulations", involving the specified nature, formation, rationality and legitimacy. These views and issues not only laid the foundation for our in -depth research regulations, but also proposed issues of systematic research stipulated issues.

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