[Science and Poetry] Chemist Huang Ziqing Poems

Huang Ziqing

Huang Ziqing (January 2, 1900 -July 23, 1982), a native of Meixian, Guangdong, a member of the Jiu San Society, a physician, chemical educator, and a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (academician).

Huang Ziqing has been engaged in the teaching and research of physics chemistry throughout his life, and is an important founder in my country's physics chemistry.

He graduated from the University of Wisconsin in 1924 and received a bachelor's degree in science; graduated from Cornell University in 1925, obtained a master's degree in science; from September 1929 to 1934, he served as a professor at the Department of Chemistry of Tsinghua University in Tsinghua University; Won a doctorate degree in philosophy; from 1937 to 1945, he served as a professor at the Department of Chemistry, Southwest United University; from 1952 to 1982, he served as a professor at the Department of Chemistry of Peking University; in 1955, he was elected as a member of the Department of Academic Department of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (academician); Beijing died at the age of 82.

Huang Ziqing also loves Chinese traditional culture, has deep literary literacy, and often writes poems. Unfortunately, his many years of poems have been turned over and lost, and there are only few poems. Only a few examples:

Flute Sumi Kura

Nai Zhi is the good news of Japan's surrender

Autumn wind Wanli guest border city ①, Yan Yan Yun ② Therefore, so earth love.

Eight years of the shower, three times in the rain.

① guest border city: guest live in Kunming, Yunnan, a border city.

② Yan Yun: Refers to North China, Beijing. There is a place where he has been working and living for a long time, and was occupied by the Japanese invaders.

Mourning sacrifice at the front line of the Anti -Japanese War

Chinese Army Qi Xueqi ① Division

One lamp was sorrowful, and no one was self -driving in the middle of the night.

It is suspected that the feathers are available, and the dream of Manjiang Mingyue came.

① Qi Xueqi: It should be Qi Xueqi.

Qi Xueqi

Qi Xueqi (1900-1945), native of Ningxiang, Hunan Province, the word Dunyu, nicknamed Dream. After graduating from Tsinghua University in Beijing in 1923, he went to study in the United States and entered the Noroviki Military Academy to study military affairs. After graduating in 1929, he returned to China and served as the captain of Colonel Nanjing Gendarmerie School. In 1930, he was renamed the sixth regiment of the Kuomintang gendarmerie and was responsible for Nanjing's law and order. In 1932, he led the Ministry to Shanghai to participate in the "January 28" Songhu Anti -Japanese War. He adhered to the Zhabei position for more than 40 days, attacked the Japanese army many times, and participated in the battle to recapture Shanghai North Station. Later, he was renewed as the head of the second group of Shanghai security guards and the main task of guarding the center of Shanghai. After the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan, he led his department to participate in the Songhu battle. In 1938, he served as Chief of Staff of the Tax Police Corps of the Ministry of Finance. After the Tax Police General Regiment was adapted into the 38th Division of the National Revolutionary Army in 1942, he served as Major General and Director of the Political Department of Major General and was ordered to prevent Guizhou uniform capital. In April of the same year, he was included in the Chinese Expeditionary Force and entered the Myanmar Anti -Japanese War. On April 17, while led the Ministry to fight with the Japanese army with the Japanese army, he came to the front line to conduct a three -day night with the Japanese blood battle, hurting more than a thousand Japanese troops, and obtaining Renan Qiang. Later, he defeated the Japanese many times between Casa and Wen Zao. In May, on the way back to the back with the staff and guards, he encountered the Japanese army 20 miles 20 miles north, and was seriously injured and captured in the battle of the wounded. On March 7, 1945, the Japanese invaders had instructed the traitors to kill it in prison after repeated persuasion. Later, he was presented by the National Government as the Army.

General Qi Xueqi and Mr. Huang Ziqing were the same as Mr. Huang Ziqing. They went to the United States to study by Tsinghua University. The 38th division of General Qi, General Sun Liren, the head of the division, is also a student of Tsinghua University. After General Qi sacrificed, General Sun was very sad. After victory, General Sun brought General Qi's body back to China and buried under the mountains of Yuelu Mountain, Changsha, Hunan. According to Ms. Kuangbi City, who was the principal of Changsha Middle School at the time, Ms. Kuangbi City, who graduated from the Chinese Department in 1936, recalled that she and teachers and students attended the burial ceremony of General Qi and heard General Sun's speech (author: Ms. Kuang is a classmate in her father's university, famous Educator).

Mr. Huang's poem expresses the deep nostalgia and admiration of General alignment. "Pianya feathers", that is, martyrs who have already risen. "Coming in the dream of Manjiang Mingyue" refers to the image of General Qi as high as the bright moon, which makes people miss in dreams.

This poem metaphor is appropriate and sincere, and is a good poem to miss the martyrs.

Illness

The 虚.

The cottage poem is so difficult to drive malaria, which is both a classics and books.

This poem should be written at the Southwest University. "Vimor's Disease" originally meant that Buddhists were sick, and the meaning of illness here. "Both Ceremony and Qiu and Books" means that life is hard, so I have to sell their clothes and books.

President Mei Yiqi

In the sound of drums, Yan City was shocked, and Jiang Guan was light.

Six years of Yanxiang ① Drinking the same scoop, the wind and rain chickens are the most affectionate.

In a dream, Mizuki Tsinghua Dream, Meihua drizzled with Guanshan.

Yujing ② was originally a fairyland, and the Han ambassador was taken in August.

① Yan Lane: Yan Hui lives. "The Analects of Confucius" contains, Zi said: "Xianyu also returns! A meal, a scoop drink, in the lane, people are unsatisfactory, and they will not change their joy. This is what we say, we are in Kunming Live a hard life together in a humble environment.

② Yujing: Taoist words, referring to Xiandu, emperor capital. Here refers to Beijing.

③ Han envoys: Han envoys, referring to the Han Dynasty Zhang Jian. It is said that Emperor Hanwu ordered him to fly to the distant sky by boat, saw the glory and weaver girl, and returned to Changan by boat. Here is a remote zone like Zhang Jian, maintaining the national spirit festival, and we will return to Beijing.

This poem expresses the friendship of coexistence with Mei Yiqi, and also expresses the joy of suffering from suffering and gaining a victory.

Mr. Huang Ziqing wrote a lot of ancient poems in his life, but many of them were lost.There are only four cases here, which can be seen from his noble feelings and deep traditional cultural skills.Looking forward to the majority of poetry enthusiasts collected and provided more Mr. Huang's works.

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