Nanjing Yunjin inheritor Jin Wen: A pair of "picking" Yunxia woven as a brocade
Author:Jiangnan Times Time:2022.07.05
From the Grade of the Xiaoling Museum in Nanjing, you can see the huge logo of the "Master of Jinwen Yunjin Art Museum". "This is a brand logo designed by ourselves. It is composed of four 'gold' characters stacked together. The middle Yun Duo represents the concept of Yun Jin. At the same time, the upper end of the word" gold "is a stick figure form of 'artificial'. The implication of Yun Jin is made of hand -made. "Jin Wen introduced.
As a national master of Yunjin Crafts and Crafts, the representative inheritor of China Intangible Cultural Heritage (Yunjin) has just won the golden text of the 2021 "Chinese Non -Heritage Year" honor. Elegant.
Concentrate to study and study
Become the first person in the New China "Dragon Robe"
"Organize the work of the machine every year, weave the clouds of Yunjin Tianyi." Nanjing Yunjin, who won the name as a cloud of beauty, is called the "three famous brocade" with Shujin and Suzhou Songjin. One of the inheritance.
40 years ago, Jin Wen was assigned to Yunjin Workshop at Yunjin Institute. There, he met a more than a dozen Yun Jin old artists and knew a lot of skills to be on the verge of loss. Jin Wen recorded these skills one by one, and studied and studied attentive. At the same time, he also uses his spare time to learn Yunjin -related archeology, fabric organization, silk weaving and other knowledge.
In 1979, the Yunjin Institute received the task to copy a large number of the Ming Dynasty palace Yunjin, including the dragon robe, to Beijing Dingling. Jin Wen told reporters that the most difficult to copy the dragon robe is the chapter. A dragon robe is made up of four, and all patterns must be connected to the chapter. "If the pattern on both sides cannot be completely connected in the end, it is not only a year's effort, but the golden lines and silver threads are woven in more than 100,000. It is also particularly large. Spring, summer, autumn and winter, wind and rain directly affect the shrinkage of the fabric. These factors must be calculated when weaving. It is difficult to make the spirit of craftsmanship without hard work.
Challenge is opportunities. After more than a year of hard work, Jin Wen successfully copied the Emperor Wanli Dragon robe and became the first dragon robe maker since the founding of New China. He also copied three dragon robes in one breath to win the "Treasure Gold Cup Award" of the Chinese Arts and Crafts Hundred Flower Awards at that time. The dragon robe produced by the National Science and Technology Commission is also the results of the ancient Chinese scientific and technological achievements, and it is a well -known overseas.
Telling the story of Yunjin
Let the "lost" Yunjin lead the fashion trend
The dazzling golden threads, colorful silk, and colorful peacock feathers ... Although Yun Jin's works are exquisite, they are often "toured". On the one hand, it is expensive, tens of thousands of yuan, and it is difficult for consumers to bear it; on the other hand, it is slow. The wooden makeup makeup skills cannot be replaced by the machine. They must use the large flower tower machine. Produced four or five centimeters.
How to let the "inch brocade" Yun Jin enter the ordinary people's home? Jin Wen started to transform the market -oriented transformation, from the screens, clothing, bags of thousands of yuan, to masks, silk scarves, and broocations within 100 yuan, Nanjing Yunjinzheng integrated into people's lives with a new look.
This year is the year of the tiger, and he integrates the element of the tiger into Yunjin's works. "This work is called" Tiger Xiaofu Lai ". In the middle is a tiger who is going up the mountain, which means that the tiger is rising, because the tiger goes up the mountain to travel to the three mountains and five months, and the tiger smiles at the high. The same sound as the "Xiao", that is, the sound of the tiger's howling, the blessing comes. The side of the tiger is three peony, and the peony is the iconic pattern that expresses the rich and noble in Yunjin. , Two lives and three, three lives and things, meaning tens of millions of wealth. The Qingshan Great Wall behind the tiger is the landscape of the magnificent mountains and rivers of the motherland. "It is a desktop ornament, which is easy to carry. You can collect it at home by yourself. It can also be given to relatives and friends as a gift, and then expand Yun Jin's communication and influence.
"The production of Yun Jin first is the design, followed by the artisan to pick flowers, and then the weaving. Yun Jin's creativity is very important. As a non -genetic inheritor, all we have to do is to tell the story of Yunjin and let more people through marketization methods to allow more people to make more people. Seeing Yun Jin, understanding Yun Jin, falling in love with Yunjin, so that the "lost 'Yunjin culture can return to modern life and lead the fashion trend." Jin Wen said.
Elected with Han Zaifen and Li Ziyi
Get "Chinese Non -Heritage Character"
A few days ago, the list of 30 nominated candidates for the 2021 "Chinese Non -Heritage Year" was released. Jin Wen became the only candidate for this year's list of the year. The reporter learned that the selection of "Chinese Non -Heritage People Year" was guided by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism Affairs of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism. It aims to take stock of the iconic figures who have made outstanding contributions to the non -heritage protection and inheritance cause in the past year.
"This selection is not easy." Jin Wen said with emotion. "The first round of reviews determined the list of 100 candidates, and then 30 nominated candidates were selected from 100 people. With several provinces, one person can be selected, and the competition is very fierce. He is also selected as Han Zaifen, Li Ziyi and others. Traditional craftsmen like me can be elected. It is really difficult and lucky. "
Behind success is unremitting efforts.In recent years, Jin Wen has always adhered to a ingenuity and woven the gorgeous cloud brocade with a pair of clever hands.In November last year, the "Cake Fanghua -Jin Wenyun Jin Art Exhibition" was held in Shanghai.Taking Yunjin Dingping, a 2.6 -meter -high and 3.7 -meter -wide, "Great Wall" as an example, takes bright and gorgeous colors to outline the scene of the Great Wall and the stagnation of the Great Wall.It is worth mentioning that this work also uses 3D three -dimensional techniques to creatively use Jinwen to make Yunjin works that only existed on the plane."Now there is a concept called 'traditional craftsmanship, modern expression'. As a Yunjin person, we must inherit the tradition activated, integrate Yunjin elements into various ideas, and let Yunjin be in line with the times and inherit in innovation."Essence
(Reporter Yin Dandan)
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