Mysterious Zhuge Bagua Village, Liantang Village, Niujiang Town, Enping City is ready to go

Author:Chinese overseas Chinese-Jiang Time:2022.07.04

The layout of Liantang Village is cleverly consistent with the gossip array. The picture shows the village's aerial picture. Nijiang Town Photo Conferry

Feng Ruwen Museum built to commemorate the "Father of China Airlines" Feng Ru.

A pool of lotus blooming in summer makes Liantang Village more famous.

The existing multi -mouthpiece in Liaotang Village can still be used.

"The sea gas layer is all clouds, and the mountain smoke is burning. The lone ministers follow in the morning and evening, and the meal is Enzhou." A poem "Enping Middle Fire" from the Ming Dynasty opera and writer Tang Xianzu from the Ming Dynasty in China, let people treat Enping Interest. When folklore, when Tang Xianzu was degraded in Xuwen, Guangdong, when he returned to his hometown in Linchuan, Jiangxi, he took Daolongtang Village. When he saw the village unusual, he entered a detailed observation and found that the lane roads were scattered, widened, or detoured, or tried off. It seemed to be a maze, and in the end it was learned that the village actually used the gossip array layout, which had a special charm. Even today, the elderly in the village often mention the naughty hours, and they can't find the anecdotes of returning home in the village.

In addition, China's first aircraft designer, manufacturer and pilot, "Father of China" Feng Ru was also born in Sri Lanka. Feng Peide, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, Feng Peide, a well -known expert in the field of inertia, and Feng Huahui, a fighting hero who sacrificed in the Battle of Shangganling. Today, Liantang Village, which has a long history, plans to cooperate with relevant teams to start the Lingnan Ancestral Culture culture as the starting point and start again to seek development.

Text/Figure Zhang Huachi Lin Lijun (except for the signature)

Characteristic characteristics

Darkly in line with Zhuge gossip array

Liantang Village is located in the plain area, and the water conservancy facilities are perfect. There are no droughts, waterlogging, and wind disasters in history. Natural conditions are unique.

Feng Weiqiang, Secretary of the Party Branch of Liantang Village and director of the village committee, introduced that in the Song Dynasty, the ancestors of Liaotang Village moved from Liaoning to Guangdong. In the first year of the Southern Song Dynasty, the ancestors of Feng and his brother and his nephews were relocated from Nanxiong Zhuhai Lane to Enping Liantang Village in order to avoid the disaster.

According to relevant documents in the village, Liantang Village was built during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty. Because the fish pond was half -circle around the village, the water was immersed in water after the rain, but the village like the lotus floating on the water, so it was named "Liantang Village". The village has the "Enping Feng Family Genealogy", which was compiled by the Enshe Feng clan compilation committee, which records the origin of the Feng family. The traditional houses in the village are Guangfu residential houses with 450 existing.

The origin of the village with gossip arrays is even more legendary. The layout drawings are passed from Feng Chengge, the ninth generation of Liantang Village. It is said that he is a wizard of astronomical geography, geographical feng shui. village.

According to local villagers, the Ming operaist Tang Xianzu had a strategic study of the gossip array. When he arrived at Liantang Village to observe, he found that the layout here was actually cleverly consistent with the gossip array, so he took the initiative to propose to repair the Zhuge gossip array for Liantang Village. The village shows the "domineering" side, which is very deterrent. Although the current nine palace gossip arrays have passed through the history of the history and are not as mysterious as the original, a large number of people still often lose in the roadway and cannot find the village exit.

In 1962, in view of the continuous increase of population, in order to facilitate management, with the approval of the relevant departments of the superiors, the four gates such as the East Gate of Liaotang Village and Lianmei were newly established as the Changmei Village Committee. There are two administrative villages in Liantang and Changmei in an ancient village, which are rare in Ensing's history. "In administrative, we are two villages, and they are emotionally a village. Our people have always developed and progressing together." Feng Weiqiang said.

Celebrity hometown

"Father of China" Feng Ru enlighten here

Changmei Village is the "Father of China Airlines" Feng Ru's hometown. The layout of the village is staggered, the Daishi green wall, and the humanistic atmosphere is strong. Here, you can walk into Feng Ru's former residence and Feng Ruwen History Museum to read the celebrity Feng Ru's aviation story together. Feng Ru enlightened in the study room of Liantang Village when he was young.

Feng Ru was born in a poor family in 1884. Because of his poor family, he was only 10 years old and went to a mechanical factory in San Francisco in San Francisco. Feng Ru is talented and intelligent, and when he was young, he showed the talent of "handmade". During his work in the United States, he was half -job and half -reading learning mechanical manufacturing and other technologies, and became a rare Chinese technician among many Chinese workers.

For Feng Ru, the turning point of his life originated in the winter of 1903. On December 17 of that year, in North Carolina in the United States, the Leit brothers drove the "Flyinger No. 1" developed by themselves to complete the first manned power flying in human history. In 1906, Feng Ru began the first time the Chinese developed an airplane with the purpose of "Zhuang State, Danity Right". At that time, Feng Ru faced the problem of shortage of funds. He could only change the seller's property and raise R & D funds. Although the experience failed, on September 21, 1909, Feng Ru's "Feng Ru No. 2" completed a perfect flight in Corinda. It is determined that Feng Ru's plane is better than the first flight of the brothers of the brothers.

A few days later, a newspaper in San Francisco reported the news of the test flight, the title was "Chinese aviation technology exceeding the West". At that time, after seeing the relevant reports, Mr. Sun Yat -sen sighed sincerely: "My country, there are a lot of talents!" The incident that raised his eyebrows shook the overseas Chinese community, praised the tide, and the Chinese children at home and abroad were deeply encouraged. Subsequently, Feng Ru continued to develop a new type of aircraft in 1910 to participate in international competitions, and won the championship at a speed of 104.6 kilometers per hour, a height of 213.2 meters, and a range of 32.1 kilometers. Since then, Feng Ru has become the world's recognized Chinese aircraft designer, manufacturer and pilot. At that time, European and American countries hoped to grasp aviation hegemony. Feng Ru, as an emerging aviation craft talent, spent countless companies, hoping to hire Feng Ru. However, Feng Ru finally chose to return to China. In recent years, Niujiang Town has dug through local characteristics, committed to developing cultural tourism industries, promoting the integration of three industries, and achieved certain results. Since 2019, Niujiang Town has focused on building Feng Ru cultural boutique lines. Changmei Village and Liantang Village have become an important part of the route and ushered in many tourists.

Rural revitalization

Develop characteristic humanities and rural tourism industry

Entering Liantang Village and walking along the winding stone road, this is the world of stone -walking into the stone gate of the stone steps, it is a small courtyard surrounded by stone walls. Stone crushing, stone bench, stone table. Most of the houses in the village have no one lived. Some of them have collapsed the roof due to disrepair for a long time, exposing the yellow interior wall. The elderly in the village said that these houses have hundreds of years, and nearly 80 % of them are now vacant for a long time.

Feng Weiqiang told reporters that although there are few popularity in ancient villages, they are currently communicating with relevant departments, or they have the opportunity to become an important part of the provincial cultural tourism department's "Lingnan Ancestral Hall" plan, glowing with the new vitality of the ancient village. Feng Weiqiang introduced that there are 19 ancient ancestral halls in the ancient villages of Liantang, including Feng Ru Memorial Hall, 19 never -dried ancient water wells, 9 ancient private schools and seven major ponds. Most of them are connected to each other with granite. Before the founding of New China, the front of Liantang Village, the west, and the east of the village surrounded the fish ponds or Liantang, and could connect each other. The environment is beautiful and is a veritable Liaotang Village. There is only one ancient street and lane in the village, which is called "Liantang Ancient Road" in history.

In addition, Liantang Ancient Village is also known as Zhuge Bagua Village. Although many arrangements have been changed due to construction reasons, the scene that I accidentally entered the "Dead Gate" from accident is no longer. The main layout can still see the traces of the year. Feng Weiqiang led the reporter to walk through a few "eyes" in the village, recalling the incident of accidentally lost when the naughty boy, and the story of the villagers who resisted foreign enemies with the village layout in the past.

According to reports, in order to prevent the thieves who were rampant at the time and protecting the safety of the lives and property of the villagers, the descendants of the nine palace Bagua Corps were built according to this picture. Bagua Village according to "Kan", "Zhen", "巽", "Li", "Kun", "Kun", "Dry", "Gan", "Gen". There are eight gate in the village. The Gate Pavilion is a raw door, which can go out and enter. The rest are dead doors. The surroundings of the village were surrounded by a fence of 5 meters high and 50 cm wide. Where there was no wall building was surrounded by ponds. Behind each Zhage is built with a change of building, and the villagers take turns to guard the day and night to ensure the safety of Quanliantang Village. If the thief enters the village from the Gate Pavilion, let them rampant, and the villagers can catch it.

"In the past, there was a dead end, but now we have a way to facilitate the villagers' in and out." Feng Weiqiang said. Under the leadership of Feng Weiqiang, the reporter and his party visited the ancient buildings built in the Ming Dynasty. They saw the ancient wells that the well water would still overflow, and the dross of feudal culture also saw the feudal culture -men's alleys and women's alleys. "In the past, men and women were humble, and men's alleys were spacious and bright, and women could only walk the door, and the alleys were small and dark. This differential treatment was unyielding." Feng Weiqiang said.

In recent years, Liantang Village and Changmei Village have made full use of rich humanistic resources and good basic advantages of agricultural industry to promote the diversified development of agricultural and cultural tourism. "We focus on the brand of China's overseas Chinese international cultural exchange base, with the goal of creating the" China Airlines First Village ", and build Feng Ru cultural boutique line with the nearby Liantang and Gaolian administrative villages. +The characteristic of ecological sightseeing 'characteristic, humanistic and rural tourism industry.

At present, Feng Ru Cultural Boutique Line Changmei Duan has been basically completed. There are special places such as village signs, airframe corridors, visitor centers, people's stage, cultural squares, etc. The Changmei brand has revitalized the rural industry.

Extended reading

"Eight hundred pounds" cannon

"Liantang has a 'eight hundred pounds', and the golden eye ponds are fell off ..." The popular folk song of Enping shows the historical status of the "eight hundred pounds" artillery. But now, there is only one without obvious site in the village.

The Liantang cannon is called "eight hundred pounds". According to the "History of Enping", the "800 pounds" Liantang cannon appeared in 1850. At that time, Enping's society was turbulent. There were many thieves and bandits, and there were more than a thousand thieves and bandits that raid the villages and fewer hundreds. In order to protect themselves, the Liantang Village temple venue, the cultivation field, and the fireworks are available to buy a "eight hundred pounds" cannon. Since there is a lotus cannon in the village, the thieves have never provoked Liantang Village. For more than a century, with the Enshe people who have been in the ocean to make a living, the legend of the "eight hundred pounds" Lotus Pond has been spread at home and abroad, and it is full of magical colors. Unfortunately, the "eight hundred pounds" Liantang cannon, which once looked at it, was destroyed in 1958. Scholar voice

He Yan, head of the Jiangmen Tourism Development Promotion Association:

Liantang Bagua array can be used as an ecology

Development of human settlement environment demonstration sites

Liantang Bagua arrays can be enlarged as a demonstration site for the unity of heaven and man, which can be played by the topic.

Combining the wisdom of ancient architecture with the environment of ecological human settlement, and the environment and culture of ancient villages through the lighting and beautifying the environment of the village in the village in the village, it can make the ancient villages be more beautiful and beautiful, and impress tourists. At the same time, through the gossip array, it can mean the profound principles of yin and yang balance, so that people can learn more cherishing nature and love of nature.

同时,还可深挖古村久远文化,深度打造古村名人效应,如建设好冯如以及冯培德故居,通过深挖名人背后的成长故事,与古村乡风村俗结合起来,让古村注入灵魂,激活新Vitality.

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