Why is a small town news on the front page of "People's Daily"?

Source | Urban Party News Research

Author | Fei Weiwei

"Standard Actions" write every year,

Why can't you write new things?

Can others write the headline?

Ask yourself at your heart?

He asked him again,

"Big guy, what is your secret?"

During the 2018 "New Year's Eve Grassroots" event, a report "" Golden Zhang Ye "is returning again" by Fei Weiwei, deputy director of the Local Department of the People's Daily, describing the villagers in Zhuang Village, Zhangye Town, Yixing City, Jiangsu Province, How to innovate and develop, live a red fire. This report appeared on the front version of the headline as a column.

Why can the news of this town be available in the headline? Where is the author's thoughts? The following is the author's writing.

For several years in a row, the "New Year's Eve Grassroots" activity has not been reported on the headline of the People's Daily. Several headlines that have been on are two or more combined reports.

A few years ago, I participated in the "New Year's Grassroots" event, and the reported reports "Golden Zhangzhu" (see the end of the article) was published as the headline of this newspaper's first version of the newspaper. Why can this single report on the top headline?

In fact, if the details are solid, it is better to say that the content is thick and thoughtful.

Looking back at the interview of this draft, it may be inspired by young reporters.

On the eve of the "New Year's Grassroots" in 2018, I was seriously ill because of my old father. I hurried back to my hometown Wuxi before the night shift. It is precisely that the Jiangsu Provincial Party Committee's Propaganda Department organized the Central Media in the Soviet Union to interview in Wuxi. Wuxi attaches great importance to the introduction of the situation. The day before the event, President He suddenly asked me to go out on behalf of him. There was an important event in Dao Province. Subsidized the bench, and it was noon after listening to the meeting. When working meals, the neighbor is the deputy mayor. Asked, he managed agriculture. I am more familiar with the industry. When I was in the Ministry of Economic Affairs for many years, the leader of the industrial group was more unfamiliar with the agricultural and rural areas, but I didn't want to miss the opportunity under the eyelids. What are you talking about?

"Farmers, the great cause of the world." The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China held in October 2017 proposed the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy and wrote it to the party constitution. The meeting emphasized that "consolidate and improve the basic rural management system, deepen the reform of the rural land system, and improve the" three power "distribution system for contracting land." The Central Rural Work Conference held at the end of 2017 proposed that the "improvement of the" three power separation "systems, improved the policy of farmers' idle house sites and idle farmhouse policies, and further promoted the reform of the rural collective property rights system." Therefore, improving the policy of idle house sites and idle farmhouses, and exploring the reform of the ownership of the homestead, the right to qualifications, and the right to use the right to use, became a topic of discussions at the time.

The Wuxi people are outstanding, leading the first, and they have always advocated "exercise intern". In the late Ming Dynasty, the Donglin party members said that "family affairs, state affairs, world affairs, and care." Want to come in the aspects of "moderate living homestead and farmers' house use rights".

Sure enough, after I threw this problem to the deputy mayor, he doubled his interest, and the reported clues talked like this.

How can a good choice be missed? The next day I asked the comrades of the Propaganda Department of the Municipal Party Committee to lead the way straight to Zhangye Town, Yixing to have a "New Year's Grassroots".

This topic selection incision is small, the clues are clear, and the number of interviews is not large. After the ins and outs of the dragon, the village cadres led them. I could see all the 15 houses transferred by the 14 villagers of Longyin Jiangnan Phase I. When the 60 -year -old village employee Bian Juxian passed, Yang Weichun, chairman of Longyin Jiangnan Hotel, shouted her in. He said to everyone, "Auntie is recognized as the best employee. I want to send her a big red envelope for her New Year's Eve dinner ","

Earlier, everyone has been chatting, and the atmosphere is very easy. Yang Laiqiang, the secretary of the village party branch, smiled and took over: "Where can you call the" big red envelope ". 'Mao. "Several towns and village cadres were happy, and you said with a word. Listening to their conversation, I immediately browted.

The comrades of the Propaganda Department of the Municipal Party Committee who interviewed together later said that they began to look at your interviews and guess what you want to do step by step. But you have a few villagers' houses, but you still have to turn around. When you return to the hotel, you have aimlessly chatting with East and West, and you feel a bit unreliable. When the report logged out, after reading the part of the article, I realized that you asked the West to ask questions. It turned out that there was something in your mind.

I smile. The first thing in my mind is the grasp of the overall situation and the understanding of the background of the story. If you do n’t understand the overall situation and do n’t understand the situation of the idle homestead and idle farmhouses in the past, you ca n’t know the characteristics of the times.

The style of the "Spring Festival" column of the "New Year" is a close -up of the scene, which especially emphasizes the sense of live. But the sense of scene does not mean to describe more scenes at the scene. If the scene is written a lot, it is nothing more than a piece of fragments that are piled together. So what is the significance of such a scene?

Prime Judge of Pulitzer, Yamaka Barnkinsky, the winner of the Pulitzer News Award in 1988: "The story is the meaning of the meaning. The story belongs to your own. Only in this way, each legend can surpass its own boundary and carry some larger and more important messages. "

This interview, because the meaning of the story to be interviewed before arriving at the scene, was very clear in my heart. The story itself is not difficult, and it is difficult to write the meaning of the story through the scene. The intention of turning more and chatting and creating a chat atmosphere is to give birth to and capture those "meaningful" and tension words and scenes. In another sense, this is a higher level of live -on -site sense, not just observing and feeling real scenes, not just on the scene and limited to the scene, but to break through the time and space, integrate into the reporter's own feelings, the experience of the times, the experience of the times The feeling of historical changes. The People's Daily is the first party newspaper, and the responsibility and mission of the People's Daily reporter are also particularly important. With feelings, the report will not be limited to the small world of ourselves and one place; if you have feelings, you will have a realm, mind, beyond the vision of one thing, and beyond the pattern of the place.

This "New Year's Eve Grassroots" report was published on February 2. On February 4th, the second edition of this newspaper interpreted the central document No. 1 document by Han Jun, the director of the Central Agricultural Office. People go to the countryside to buy a house, but to attract funds, technology, talents and other factors to the countryside, making farmers idle housing a effective carrier for developing rural tourism, pension, culture, education and other industries.

It can be seen that the report of "Golden Zhang Ye" is back again "with the high degree of response from the central policy.

Therefore, the scene of "walking the grassroots in the New Year" must be discovered and written, and it must be typical and can be seen in order to be reasonable. It's like a big tree, but it grows tall, but the wood is not dense, the root system is not deep, and the material is still not good. That is what we often say: small incisions must reflect the big theme, and micro -care can see the big pattern. In addition to vivid, the reporter must have a thorough and profound grasp and understanding of the meaning of the story.

The following is a report article:

"Golden Zhangye" is back again

Fei Weiwei

In the cold winter, rain and snow are not integrated, not a good tourist season. However, Longyin Jiangnan Resort Hotel, located in Zhuang Village, Zhangzhu Town, Yixing City, Jiangsu Province, is still popular.

White walls, blue bricks, black tiles, wooden corridors, flowing water, fences, Jiangnan dwellings; houses, walls, roadside, cans, tanks, altars, etc. The simple villagers, the room is their own. As soon as the designer dress up, it becomes a nostalgic painting and Wu Guanzhong's painting. They live in paintings and work in paintings. There are more than 50 employees in Longyin Jiangnan, and 47 are villagers in the village. They originally made vegetables and aunts with children at home and brought children. Now they fuck Wu Fengtu's Mandarin and say hello to tourists and talk about the sky.

Changxing in Zhejiang in the south, looking at Guangde, Anhui in the southwest, Zhang Ye stepped on the three provinces. It has historically developed its business and has a beautiful name of "golden Zhangye". Village and villages are processed. "At that time, you came on a sunny day, and you had to turn on the anti -fog lights when you drove. In the rainy days, only the scratcher was clean." The deputy mayor said, "We jokes outside, saying 'Zhangye' to change 'dirty". "

"Our village has two hundred meters of hills." Yang Laiqiang, secretary of the Party branch of the provincial village party, took over the stubble. "Fortunately, in the city's green development requirements, shut down the mine, and use the bamboo sea tea to create southern southern southern. The core area of ​​ecological tourism, everyone says good. "

But how should Zhang Ye revitalize? The research and development of the town shows that many villagers enter the town and enter the city, leaving the elderly to keep the idle empty houses. Can they be used to develop "homestays" to drive tourism?

The auntie of the grandmother could not do it, and the social capital was unwilling to do one family business and obtained government organizations, but this was the same as the house site policy. Discovery of Zhangye Town: The ownership of the homestead and the right to qualifications remain unchanged. Yang Weichun, who had operated the hotel industry in Yixing for nearly 20 years, readily arrived in 2016. He signed a 15 -year -old three -party agreement with the town government and the village committee. There were 77 villagers in the Jinjia Group of the Village Village. There were 14 households who transferred 15 houses and transferred more than 20 acres of land. Longyin Jiangnan does not move the structure of these farm houses, strengthen the elements of residential houses in the facade, all internal facilities are modernized, the land is warm, and it is not cold in winter.

Dial the mobile phone, the laughter of Long Xiaoqiang's wife Luo Chuanhong came from the end of the end. Tens of thousands of tens of thousands of building a house to get married, and the building was not renovated. Soon, the mother died in a car accident, and her father owed cancer and owed more than 100,000. Sending away his father, the couple went to the city to work and repay the money. I did not expect that the empty room, which was leisurely for seven or eight years, became a cash cow. "We can pay off the accounts in 2018." Luo Chuanhong said with a smile.

The 64 -year -old Bian Juxian also benefited a lot. At the age of 33, her husband was paralyzed and paralyzed, and she brought a pair of children alone. I sent my husband at the beginning of last year and went to work in Longyin Jiangnan for 3200 yuan a month. There were two meals a day. Seeing that she has worked hard for decades, the old and sisters said that she had not picked up like a cat -stove cat from the front, and now walks with wind. Yang Weichun, chairman of Long Yin Jiangnan, is more satisfied: "Auntie Bian is recognized as the best employee. I want to send her a red envelope for her New Year's Eve dinner."

"You are the 'little red envelope', the Party Central Committee sent us to the 'big red envelope'." Yang Laiqiang said, "At the end of last year, the Central Rural Work Conference clarified the three power separation policies of the homestead. In the middle, the central government does not send a 'big red envelope'. "

A word laughed. "Yes, I will go to the second and third phases this year. After touching it, the villagers see that we have done so popular, and there are 45 households to join." Yang Weichun said. "Now Zhang Ye has really become the core of the core area of ​​ecological tourism in Southern Jiangsu," deputy mayor of Xun revealed that three resort hotels have also been built and operated. This year, there are 5 projects to start construction. Good reputation back! "

("People's Daily" February 2, 2018)

About the Author

Fei Weiwei, Deputy Director of the Local Department of the People's Daily. Former deputy editor -in -chief of the Market News, China Energy Daily, and president of the Fujian Branch of the People's Daily. Zeng Liu won the China News Award and won the Fan Jingyi News Education Award. He is the author of "Editing and Caixing", "News Editing Comment", "News Evaluation of News", "People's Daily Reporter said: How the good draft is" cultivated "," People's Daily reporter said: How to start at the end of the good manuscript "," People's Daily reporter "," People's Daily reporter Say. How to tell stories, etc., the editor -in -chief of the People's Daily said: Typical Character Interviews and Writing "," Enhancement of the "Four Power" Special Interpretation "," People's Daily Reporter to tell stories like this "and so on.

This article is authorized to reprint from the WeChat public account "City Party News Research"

The original text was published in the "Urban Party Daily Research", No. 5, 2022 (the original text was deleted)

Author: Fei Weiwei

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