The choice of "idols" when I was young

Read the cold windows for several years, and look forward to the title of the gold list. Today is the first day of the Beijing Entrance Examination. In the past few days, the results of the college entrance examinations this year have also been released one after another. Candidates and parents are making various ideas and plans for the future.

Recently, a survey of idols in Beijing primary and secondary school students showed that the top five of scientists idols in the hearts of students are: Yuan Longping, Qian Xuesen, Einstein, Deng Jiaxian, and Tu Yu. Two of these scientists are from the aerospace field, and they are Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian.

The deeds of the idols are in front of Zhuyu, and the idols face the choice of family feelings to call future generations. When the students are facing the important crossroads of life, they may wish to take a look at the choices and aspirations of Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian when they were young, and draw better strength from their feelings and spirit.

The heart of returning the country is unsatisfactory

Youth Qian Xuesen (left) and father

In his childhood, Qian Xuesen went to Beijing to study with his parents because of his father's work. Talent and intelligence, with good family education and high -quality teaching resources, Qian Xuesen is like a fish in his studies. It not only has excellent academic performance, but also shows talented talents in painting, music and other arts.

Time flowed, Qian Xuesen soon came to the first key crossroad in his life to make a choice -which university and major after graduating from high school. The relatives and friends around him made different suggestions: the mother hoped that his son would inherit his father's business and devoted himself to the education industry; the mathematics teacher believed that he was very talented in the field of mathematics, and hoped that he had applied for the Department of Mathematics. He enters the Chinese Department and can be a writer in the future. Music teachers think he has artistic talents. It is best to learn music and composition ...

If Qian Xuesen obeys the advice of his loved ones and teachers and develops towards these fields, it may come out of the very different trajectory of life. But in each era, the choice of young people will be on a clear mark of the times. Similarly, the background of Qian Xuesen's life has profoundly affected his choice.

In the late 19th and early 20th century, Western capitalist countries such as Britain and the United States entered a period of rapid development and expansion, and China gradually fell behind due to retreat locking countries. Affected by the "industrial saving the country", Qian Xuesen was full of ideals of "the long, the shortness of China and the shortness of China", and decided to dedicate himself to the "railway to save the country." At that time, the Shanghai National Jiaotong University, the head of the Ministry of Railways, had the best major in the country's railway mechanical engineering, so it became the best choice of Qian Xuesen. In the end, he entered the third score of his dream and stepped into his dream university gate. Essence

During his studies at Shanghai National Jiaotong University, Qian Xuesen's ambition turned from the railway on the ground to the aircraft in the sky. This time, it was also because of the current situation. At that time, the Japanese Air Force bombed madly with air advantages, causing the Chinese military and civilians to be killed. This touched Qian Xuesen again, and he felt pain in China to have a strong aviation industry.

During the "aviation saving the country", Qian Xuesen took the aviation engineering course during college and decided to turn to the aviation major after graduating from university. In 1934, Qian Xuesen, who graduated from Shanghai National Jiaotong University, rushed to Nanjing to participate in the Tsinghua University's stay in the United States. He scored a high score of 87 points in a "aviation engineering" course.

Later stories are familiar to many people, and Qian Xuesen made many key choices: from learning aviation major to studying Rockets missiles, returning to the motherland from the United States, carrying the banner of China's aerospace industry, leading the scientific community Thousands of troops have contributed to the beginning and development of China's aerospace industry.

On the road of life, there are many unknown, but for Qian Xuesen, one thing is known, that is, the determination to serve the country.

Choose science to play for the country

Deng Jiaxian obtained a Ph.D.

Deng Jiaxian was born in a well -known book in Anhui Province. His father, Deng Yizhen, was a well -known aestheticist, philosopher and educator in my country. He went to Peiping at the time with his mother at the time of 8 months.

It was a era of war. In October 1938, Hangkou, Hubei, fell, and Japan forced the people and students of Peiping to march in the Japanese flag. Deng Jiaxian, who was only 14 years old, was also in the team, but he couldn't stand the anger and humiliation in his heart. He torn a Japanese flag crushed in public and threw it to the ground, and stepped on a few feet.

After seeing the teacher beside him, he was worried about Deng Jiaxian's safety, and hurriedly found his father, and suggested that the child leave Peiping as soon as possible. In the end, Deng Yizhen made a decision to let the eldest daughter take Deng Jiaxian to Kunming. Before leaving, his father told Deng Jiaxian: "Be sure to study science in the future, and the subject is useful to the country." The 14 -year -old boy left his parents' embrace, but the ambition to play for the country, such as a seed, buried in his heart, only only, only a seed, only in his heart, only for only a seed, only in his heart, only only a seed, only a seed, only a seed, only in his heart. The watering of the time grows into a towering tree.

After several turns, Deng Jiaxian and his sister arrived in Kunming. After that, he was sent to Sichuan Province to study in high school. In the autumn of 1941, Deng Jia first admitted to the Southwest University of the time. As his father wished, he chose the science -enter the physics department.

The living conditions during school are very difficult, and what is even more worrying is that the Japanese often bombarded. In the years of blood and fire, the teachers and students of the Southwest United University still maintained an optimistic attitude, and meticulously studied and studied. Deng Jiaxian was no exception. He studied more hard and strengthened his determination to report to the country.

After graduating from the Southwest United University, Deng Jia first returned to Peiping, who was 6 years old -he was a teaching assistant at Peking University. During this period, he was actively preparing to study the United States for the United States. One year later, he was admitted to the Department of Physics of the University of Purdue in the United States and embarked on a journey to study overseas. Deng Jiaxian performed very well. He obtained a doctorate degree at the age of 26 and was therefore called "Dr. Doll." During his studies in the United States, Professor Deng Jiaxian recommended him to continue his studies. But everything overseas is not Deng Jiaxian's final choice. Nine days after receiving a doctorate, he and Qian Xuesen and others embarked on the road to return to China. As he said when he was studying in the United States, "In the future, people in the motherland are needed, and I must come back after I learned it." He did it.

After returning to China, Deng Jiaxian served as an assistant researcher at the Institute of Modern Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The times once again affected him at the forefront of science and technology. Under the deterrence of the nuclear nuclear, China made a strategic choice for developing nuclear weapons, and Deng Jia was arranged to be responsible for the development of atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs. This is a sacred mission, and it is also a job that cannot be with outsiders for the time being. Deng Jia chose to be anonymous. In the end, Deng Jia first knocked on the door of the atomic bomb design.

Time has changed. Now, we go to the stories and experiences of Qian Xuesen, Deng Jiaxian and others, which are not only moved by the contribution, but also shocked for its choice. Persevere in their dreams and unremitting struggle. This is the precious spiritual wealth left to future generations. These will not change from time to time, but will always shine.

The students who wish to run hard can all be able to pay for it!

("Aerospace Long March" edited by Wang Ying

The article refers to Ye Yonglie's "approach Qian Xuesen"

People's Daily Official Weili and so on

Picture from the network)

- END -