Liu Guifu: Starting from Cao Mang to become a home country

Liu Guifu: Starting from Cao Mang to become a home country

Liu Guifu, the word Xinshan, was born in Lingnan, Rehe in 1902 (now Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province). He was born with a hero, and he had worked hard since he was practicing. In 1924, Song Zheyuan, a northwest army, settled in Rehe, and Liu Guifu applied to join the army. After he was armed in the place led by Bai Fengxiang, his martial arts and he were deeply appreciated. The armed forces were adapted by Zhang Xueliang's Northeast Army and under the command of the 2nd Army of the Cavalry, and the number was the 6th Division of the Cavalry. In the case of repeated merits, Liu Guiwu gradually promoted from the class leader and the ranking leader to a major company commander. In 1934, Liu Guifu was promoted to the head of the 18th regiment of the 6th Division of the Cavalry.

In early December 1936, Zhang Xueliang repeatedly suffered from Xi'an, and Chiang Kai -shek stopped the civil war and decided to "soldiers." On December 8th, Zhang Xueliang called Bai Fengxiang, Liu Guifu and others to discuss, and decided that the 6th Division of the Northeast Army's 6th Division Bai Fengxiang and the head of the Guard Battalion Sun Mingjiu and Liu Guiwu were jointly acted. On December 12, Liu Guifu, Bai Fengxiang and others led the Ministry of Raiders to attack Huaqing Ponds and successfully captured Chiang. The Xi'an Incident has promoted the suspension of civil war in China and consistent. On December 14, Liu Guifu was promoted by Zhang Xueliang as Major General Master.

In 1937, the July 7th Incident broke out. When the news came, Liu Guifu immediately asked for the anti -war. On August 8th, Liu Guifu led the 6th Division to join the Northeast headed by Ma Zhanshan to advance to march, and went to the front line to fight against the Japanese invading army. Opportunities for many years of hopes for national loyalty finally came. Liu Guiwu was very happy. He wrote in a letter to his brother Liu Guizhong: "The younger brother will not succeed in Japan. See each other, do not read my brother with your brother. "

After the outbreak of the Anti -Japanese War, Fu Zuoyi, the commander of the 7th Army and the chairman of Suiyuan Province, fought against the Japanese army in Pingsui Line and Shanxi. Liu Guifu's 6th Division took on the heavy responsibility of defending Suiyuan. He led his department to fight with the Japanese army for 8 months at the front line of Suiyuan, and repeatedly frustrated the enemy.

The Northeast, including Liu Guiwu's 6th Division, advanced to the northeast and continued to grow and develop, which made the Japanese army frightened. On April 15, 1938, Ma Zhanshan led the Ministry of Japan to approach the Japanese nest, Zhang Beibei, and the Japanese army mobilized multiple combat forces to meet. The two sides fought fiercely for 5 days and nights, and the Malaysians gave the enemy alert, but they also played all the food, and then withdrew from Wuchuan to west to wait for the army to fight again.

On the night of April 21, 1938, when the Malaysians were surrounded by the Japanese army in the Camp of Red Oil Pingzi Village, Guyang County, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia. Liu Guifu commanded the guards repeatedly. Until the next morning, the next morning, he lost to the crowd and was scattered by the enemy. Liu Guifu was seriously injured by the enemy's artillery shells in the battle, but he still insisted on fighting with a gun. He later suffered too much injuries and murdered the country. On June 9, the National Government held a memorial service for Liu Guifu in the Xi'an Revolutionary Park. Zhu De, commander of the Eighth Route Army, Peng Dehuai, deputy chief commander of the Eighth Route Army, and representatives from all walks of life in Shaanxi presented a speech and delivered a speech to praise the anti -Japanese hero.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Shaanxi Provincial People's Government recognized Liu Guifu as the revolutionary martyrs, and its spirituality also moved into the revolutionary martyr's cemetery on the southern suburbs of Xi'an. On the occasion of the 25th anniversary of the Xi'an Incident, the Martyrs Cemetery held a monument ceremony for Liu Guifu. (Xinhuanet)

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