Dingyao is famous for the world. Why does it come to Guangzhou recently?

"Southern" magazine all media reporter 丨 Chen Bingqing

Correspondent 丨 Huang Qiaohao

Dingyao brown -ground peony flowers and ruffled doll pillow (Jin Dynasty) Nandue King Museum Collection

More than 2200 years ago, the King of South Vietnam came from Hebei to Lingnan, bringing the advanced culture of the Central Plains. Today, the Dingyao porcelain in the king's hometown of Nanyue came to Guangdong to display again to continue writing a new chapter for the exchanges between the two places. The recent hit drama "Menghua Record" also attracted a discussion of the elegant life of the Song people. There are also exquisite tea and delicate plates everywhere in the play. A cup of tea.

The style and folklore of the Song Dynasty are shown in a vivid appearance, and these lifestyles need to be carried by the utensils, tea vessels, wine wares, flower wares, incenseware, artifacts, etc. "Ya" character. On June 21, the "Ding Kiln" opened in the King's Tomb Exhibition area of ​​the South Vietnamese Museum. According to the curator, the exhibition is divided into "known Dingzhou", "Millennium of Dust", "Gongna Palace", "Elegant Geometry", " The six themes of the world and the "Millennium Covenant" allowed the public to discover the beauty of ancient ceramics at close range and witness the beauty of Chinese civilization.

The exhibition attracts a large number of audiences who are interested in Dingyao. (Photography: Chen Bingqing)

Tell the story of Dingyao's seven hundred years

Ding Kiln is one of the most famous white porcelain kiln yards in our country. The kiln site is located in Quyang County, Hebei Province. In the history of more than 700 years, Ding Kiln is the highest quality, the largest production scale, and the scope of influence on the land of China. The widest refined white porcelain kiln yard is pioneering in the formation and firing of porcelain such as thin tire porcelain, burning technology, and coal as fuel. One of the five famous kiln in the Song Dynasty.

In the past, the literature recorded the kiln site in Zhengding, Hebei, and found the ancient kiln site in Jianci Village, Quyang County, Hebei Province in 1938. In recent years, it has repeatedly discovered the survey and found that the low -ending films accumulated at the lowest level; the middle layer was produced in large quantities at the fifth generation; the top layer was a thin porcelain piece of printed and painted flowers, which belonged to the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, and the number was amazing. It can be seen that Dingyaochuang was burned in the late Tang Dynasty, and the Northern Song Dynasty developed to its heyday.

White glaze double infant pillow specimen (Northern Song) Hebei Province Ancient Ceramics Association

Ding Kiln is from Gu Dingzhou. It has gone through seven hundred years of prosperity and decline in Tang Dynasty: Chuangburning is in the Tang Dynasty, transformed and matured in the Song Dynasty, prosperous and prosperous in gold, and gradually stopped after the end of the Yuan Dynasty.

The exhibition cuts from the variable and rich glazed colors, shapes and decorations of Ding porcelain. It tells how Ding Kiln became the highest and most influential kiln yard in the northern region during the Song and Golden period.

The audience took out their mobile phones to shoot. (Photography: Chen Bingqing)

"Dingzhou flowers porcelain, the color is white." The kiln is famous for burning white porcelain. The product is regular, the tire is white, and the glaze is moist.

On the basis of the firing technology of the refined white porcelain in Chengji's Xing Kiln, the fixed porcelain has continued to improve and innovate in more than 700 years. The northern kiln mouths such as Jiexiu Kiln borrowed from each other, forming a reputation with white porcelain, and it has also had a profound impact on the development of porcelain in the following.

At the same time, Dingyao products are carried out in Four Sea, which are exported to North Korea, Japan, Egypt and other places.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the fixed porcelain firing process entered people's vision again, and the contemporary kiln once again stunned the world with a beautiful new posture. In 2008, the fixed porcelain burning technique was selected into the national intangible cultural heritage list. This exhibit includes many contemporary fixed kiln art works. New life.

Not only that, Dingyao has also undertaken official tasks such as Gongyu and Fengfeng for a long time, and burned porcelain for government and courts. During the Tang and Five Dynasties, there were kiln officials in Dingyao to supervise porcelain kiln burning or levying taxes. This time, there are many pieces of "official" and "new officials" fixed porcelain. There are diverse types of instruments. There are cans, bowls, dishes, washing, etc., which are all proof of "setting up an official kiln" or "prohibited court system" , Witnessed the glorious history of Ding Porcelain Gongna Palace, and clarified the historical status of Dingyao as the official kiln of the Song Dynasty.

Song of the Song Dynasty

The Song Dynasty was the peak period of ancient Chinese civilization, and it was also a peak of the economy. From the upper class to the lower small people, they all revealed a petty trend. Under the influence of the art of literati art in the Song Dynasty, the scholars of the Song Dynasty generally pursued an elegant and elegant life. They were nothing more than burning incense, hanging painting flowers, rewarding, drinking, and drinking.

With the popularity of sitting and three meals, the dishes of literati and elegant feasts are mixed and cupped, and high tower -shaped foods are very eye -catching. All kinds of foods such as Ding Kiln produced in Ding Kiln are common in the meantime; Song The popular flowers are inserted by flowers, and the porcelain bottle appears in the scholars' study with the appearance of indoor furnishings and several cases. "Hundreds of"; fried tea and tea -ordering in the Tang and Song dynasties. Dingyao tea equipment is the first choice of tea tasting theory. "Red jade"; in addition, the ethics of scholars' reading and the indoor rooms of daily living can be seen.

The Song people's lifestyle has attracted much attention because of "elegance". As a concrete carrier such as tea, wine, flowers, and incense, porcelain carries deep humanistic heritage, and the elegance of the fixed porcelain is complemented by the Song of the Song people.

Discover the series again with a new chapter

"Southern" magazine reporter understands that this time is the fourth special exhibition of the "Discovery Series" of the South Vietnamese King Museum. The exhibition has traced back to the journey of Dingyao for more than 700 years -from the beginning of the kiln fire, prosperity and development from prosperity to decline, until contemporary kiln fire reappeared, Ding porcelain firing skills are used as national intangible cultural heritage, which not only has eternal and lasting time. The beauty of the world shared, containing the endless vitality of the Chinese civilization fire. According to the staff of the Tibetan Management Department of the Nanyue King Museum, the exhibition of "Ding Kiln" involved a total of the Royal Garden Rites of the South Vietnamese Palace of Guangzhou, the ruins of Guangzhou Nanyue Royal Palace, the Dingyao site of the Dingyao of the Magnetic Village in Quyang, Hebei The top ten archeological discoveries in the country have deep historical accumulation.

The participating audience can also cover the commemorative chapter as a memorial. (Photography: Chen Bingqing)

Lin Guannan, deputy dean of the King's Museum of Nanyue, said that he was very grateful to the Dingyao porcelain exhibition in the "hometown" of the King of South Vietnam. "The exhibition is not only to promote the use of cultural relics in the museum, but also provides a multi -angle of Dingyao porcelain pillow culture research horizons."

As a new chapter of the "Discovery Series", "Southern" magazine reporters have found that the design of this exhibition is also quite ingenious. The Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty loved the porcelain, especially the children's pillow, and often chanted the poems. The exhibition hall was cited by the Dingyao doll pillow, and slowly expanded the scroll to depict the elegant kiln.

The exhibition hall of the exhibition adopts a new concept of "preface hall" and sets up immersive scenes. In the exhibition hall, the VR image of the Palace of Jingzhi Temple and the Palace of Jingzhong Tower Base is provided. The audience can scan the code to "swim through the air" to glimpse the beauty of the porcelain. The design of some exhibition cabinets uses the contour of the classic fixed porcelain as the shape, which provides conditions for the immersive appreciation of the audience.

The design of some showcases uses the outline of the classic fixed porcelain as the shape. (Photography: Chen Bingqing)

According to Shi Fan, the curator of this exhibition, the King of King of the South Vietnam also selected 17 fine cultural relics and multiple specimens of the Academy, and launched the "Dingyao Flower Pillow" micro exhibition, including 8 first -class cultural relics. Ding Kiln is the exquisite white porcelain kiln yard with the highest quality, the largest production scale, and the most influential scope of China on the land of China. It has an irreplaceable and important position in the history of Chinese ceramics. The exhibition not only reflects the superb technique and artistic literacy of Dingyao craftsmen, but also presents the colorful aesthetic world of Dingyao for the public.

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