Survey of Yun City Salt Insurance Center Salt Lake Water System Survey 346 Day
Author:Reporter Observing Magazine Time:2022.09.23
In Yuncheng, when it comes to Zhang Liang, people must think of "Zhang Liang sweet potato" for the first time.
There are inscriptions that before the Western Han Dynasty, Zhang Liangcun was named "Xu Zhuang", and later because Zhang Liangtun soldiers, he was named Zhang Liang.
According to the "Zizhi Tongjian", Han Gaozu Liu Bang and the military stayed with Zhang Liang and famous general Han Xin, the following year after Han Jianguo (park 205), in March and August, they came here to attack Wei Panther City, and the prisoner of Wei Leopard. After setting up the east of the river, Zhang Liangjubing Xuzhuang, so far, there is a place name for Zhang Liangbing and Ma Zeng to drink horse diagonal, Drink Ma Chi, and Ma Liandao. To commemorate Zhang Liang, "Xuzhuang" was transformed into "staying in Hou Village", and in the middle of the Qing Dynasty, it was called Zhang Liangcun.
According to the villagers, Yuncheng Merchants have Fan Ye, Wu Sheng is related to the public, and Zhang Liang has the saint. Because Zhang Liangcun grew all the reeds on the 3,600 acres of beaches at that time, with water, it was easy to hide. Zhang Liang led his soldiers to the troops here, discussed with Han Xin, and excavated Han Xingou before captured Wei Baocheng.
At the Party and Mass Service Center of Zhang Liang Village, Zhang Wanan, Secretary of the Party Branch of the village and director of the village committee, presided over the Symposium on the Water Department, Yang Ze, member of the branch, Zhang Jinhong, deputy director of the village committee, Zhang Hengxue, member of the village committee, Zhang Liming, Lu Baotang, Zhang Wenhu, etc. Participated in the discussion. Xu Yinhu, the head of the town water management station, and Wang Ni, the leader of the town government Baocun, was invited to participate.
Zhang Liangcun is located 2.5 kilometers east of Tao Village Town. The village has 10 residential groups, more than 1,000 households, and more than 4,000 people. Sweet potato (including planting outside) planting area exceeds 5,000 acres.
Zhang Liangtan, like the Big Chi Beach, has been the beach of Yanchi since ancient times.
Among the more than 5,500 acres of cultivated land in Zhangliang Village, the beach land accounts for 4,300 acres, and the beach land is also the entire land. According to the villagers, Zhang Liangcun's soil is belonging to the land. From the Zhang Liang stone monument, the west basically belongs to the land. The advantage of the land of the land is that the land is guaranteed. The disadvantage is that the well must be below 330 meters.
Zhang Wanan said, "Why is Zhang Liang sweet potato delicious? We please specifically measure the soil quality because Zhang Liang's soil has a high potassium content. Similarly, a bowl of soil can be called half of the land, and other soil can be called a catty two or two two or two or two two or two. ","
Everyone in Yuncheng knows that Zhang Liangcun's "one incense" sweet potato is favored by the market with the characteristics of dryness, fragrance and sweetness, so that the sweet potatoes in the market are under the brand of Zhang Liang's sweet potatoes.
According to several elderly people, the village had water in the past, and they all hit Tusui, and there were water in three feet. Zhang Liangcun's groundwater system is also very interesting. The road is the boundary, half of the sweet water, and half of the salt water. The well of the first to the fifth resident group of Lu Dong is sweet water. The sixth to tenth team of Luxi has a low fluoride at one glance, and the rest are salt water.
Zhang Liangcun had 21 eyes deep wells, and the well depth was about 300 meters. Before, it could basically meet the irrigation of the village, but after being overwhelmed by the big water last year, it brought great difficulties to the farmland irrigation in the village.
Zhang Wanan told us, "How many acres of land are managed in one well, basically fixed, there are more carrots in the village, and the characteristics of carrots are characterized by the need to be poured back and forth in the early stages of growth. This year's drought cannot meet irrigation, and 100 acres of carrots of growers lost 50,000 to 600,000 carrots. Now if you want to plant carrots, you need to ask if you can ensure that you can do it. "
Last year, Zhang Liangcun suffered losses to be the largest. More than 4,000 acres of beachs were flooded, causing economic losses to be no less than 40 million yuan. Zhang Wanan said, "On September 27 last year, after the water of Qinglong River came down, all the medicinal materials, sweet potatoes, corn and grapes in the villagers were all overwhelmed. There are 3 meters deep, and even the top of the jujube tree is flooded. I never thought that the water would be so large. Until the side of Pei Guo, it was 1 meter deep. ","
He said, "Villagers have rely on planting sweet potatoes and radish in recent years. Last year, the flood was suffered. In addition, the two creditors in the village had problems. The income is gone, it can be said that it is completely returned to the liberation. "
The villagers said that the most impressive was the 58 -year -old water, and there were waters that were sent in more than seven years.
Qinglong River is in the east of Zhang Liangcun. Standing on the bridge, you can see that the Qinglong River channel is quite neat. After the Qinglong River came from Fengcun in Xia County, he was east of Zhang Liang.
According to Xu Yinhu, Qinglong River has 4.3 kilometers in Tao Village. Before the dam with the waist, if you count the distance from the reservoir, it should be longer.
Zhang Wanan said, "In the 1970s and 1980s, there was water in the river, and it was basically dry at other times. Last year, this piece was all water, the water was deep on the waist, and the apricot tree of nearly 30 acres of. At least one acre can earn 10,000 yuan, but unfortunately all of them were soaked in water. After the water went down, the Qinghe channel hook machine could not work, and the water was shallow and wet. "
After the heavy rain last year, our water system survey team had arrived at the Bitchi Reservoir. At that time, we saw Zhang Liang's crowds and could not be approaching.
At the symposium, the villagers told us that the reason why the large area was flooded was that in order to protect the airport in the past few years, a dam was repaired at the East Garden. The waist was cut off, and the water could not be over, so it drowned all the land in the village.
This dam runs through the north and south. At the junction of the Bidi and Zhang Liang, the road is very difficult. We only arrived in the village pickup truck. According to reports, according to the water conservancy requirements, there must be culverts and gates in the dam requirements, but there is nothing in this dam, and the rain can go. When the Yao Sait Qu was used, it should be designed. The Qinglong River was north, Yao Sausquer was in the south. It was originally one south and north to enter the Biting Pond Reservoir. After the Qinglong River was cut off by the dam, there was too much water here. As a result, Yao Sausquer could not enter the Biting Pond Reservoir, and the water accumulated in Zhang Liangtan. But now Zhang Liangcun's more than 4,000 acres of beach is equivalent to a seepage pool.
The villagers said that the water in the village in 58 years could not get on the village. In this way, the water was cut off, and the water had no discharge channels. Zhang Wanan said, "Sweet potato was originally the leading industry in the village, but after the flooding last year, I did not dare to advocate everyone to grow sweet potatoes and carrots.
According to reports, the Hudi Reservoir was originally managed by the Hudi Management Committee of the Salt Lake District, and later established a departure management department.
The villagers said that these beaches have been delivered to public food since seven -year. What is the nature of now? It is a problem that makes Zhang Liangcun more troublesome. If Zhang Liangcun's beach is compensated according to the flood stagnation area, it cannot be determined. If it is a basic farmland, the beach road should be hardened, but the water conservancy will be classified as a delayed area. The roads cannot be hardenic. Zhang Wanan said that the road of the beach is also a wish of the villagers, and it can't go to the ground when it rains. The village committee can only pad the sand stone under the only conditions.
The village is currently facing a drainage problem. Zhang Wanan said, "The village sewage and rain in the village have been ranked in the Qinglong River groove for many years. Now it is a response to ecological governance. The collective compensation costs each year. Several villages around them are in this case. I hope that the government can consider building sewage treatment stations nearby to solve the problem of drainage of villagers. "
In terms of collective economy, Zhang Wanan told us that the village originally planned to build a vegetable base to prepare to invest 1 million to build 5 vegetable pits, but because of the large water last year, it was not implemented. After the water was flooded, it was said that good investors did not dare to invest again. He said that after the flooding of the water last year, the origin of the planned economy was now all open space. If there is a large agricultural company to invest, plan it accordingly.
He said that people in the villagers love to plant land. The next step plans to improve the soil of sweet potatoes, and organize the elderly over sixty years of age to raise pigeons, develop breeding bases and planting bases, and so on.
Zhang Liangcun is a well -known Dexiao Village in Yanhu District. It has a strong respect for the elderly and loves the old atmosphere.
Zhang Wanan said that it is his three largest wishes to report the abolition wells, the roads in the ground, and solve the drainage problem.
From the upper reaches of Qinglong River and Yao Saho, the two rivers are here, and the "water worry" is particularly prominent in Zhang Liangcun. Once you encounter heavy water, will the "water infarction" here happen again? How can I relieve it? ——The attention should be attracted enough.
Han Rui Chen Chen Zhu Runjiao Xue Jixin
- END -
Jia Tanchun: How hard you have to work to be yourself
There was a concubine Yuanchun in Jiafu. Everyone said that Yuan Chun was good and...
Liu Yuejin | Reading Life in Tsinghua Garden
When Liu Yuejin, a member of the School of Social Sciences and deputy director of ...