The days of the ancients | Autumn equinox: where the osmanthus fragrance is blowing, just today, the autumn color

The sky is like water, the moonlight is like a mirror, and it is clear and brilliant. Where the osmanthus fragrance is blowing, it is justified today.

Banana leaves are old, sycamore leaves fall, and old Jianchun is cold and autumn. It should be noted that when the scene is not many, you can see a few times and reunion.

—— [Qing] Gu Taiqing's "Golden Wind Yulu meets the song Bing Yin Mid -Autumn Festival, is the Equiniography of the Sunday and Autumn"

In 1866, autumn equinox coincided with Mid -Autumn Festival. Gu Taiqing, a 68 -year -old woman, wrote this famous word in the palace. Gu Taiqing was the painting room for Qianlong's great -grandson. In 1838, Yi Yi died, and then the "lilac flower suspicious case" was issued. The husband's family also kicked her out of the palace. In 1857, Yixi's eldest son died. Because there was no son -in -law, Gu Taiqing's eldest son Zhao Zhao's eldest son passed him to follow him and attacked Zhen Guogong. Gu Taiqing returned to Wangfu.

In 1866, this autumn equinox, Mid -Autumn Festival, like water autumn, moonlight like mirrors, osmanthus aroma overflowing. The banana leaves are old, and the sycamore leaves have fallen. "Lao Jianchun is cold and autumn hot", Ouyang Xiu's "Treating the System" said: "Ran Junyun, cold, autumn hot, and Lao Jian, for this, the three are also long -term things." The health of the cold spring, autumn tigers, and elderly people are not long -term. I also know that they are all this age, there are not many days, and how many reunion festivals can I see?

Gu Taiqing's ups and downs, when he was old, he had a famous sentence that "smiled for sixty years, such as Frost Winning Silk". For example, such a died yesterday, everyone was old. So in this solar terms, she will have such emotions: I should not know that when there is not many scenes, she can see and reunite the festival.

Osmanthus axis (partial) Qing Jiang Tingxi

Autumn equinox, Mid -Autumn Festival, and one day, it is rare. The autumn equinox and Mid -Autumn Festival have close relationships in ancient times.

The ancients believed that the transformation of the year and four seasons, the cold and summer alternation, because there is yin and yang qi in the heavens and the earth. The day of autumn equinox is the day of yin and yang, and the days of dividing the cold and summer. After the autumnal equinox, heaven and earth were also managed by Taiyin Xingjun. So the autumn equinox night will be sacrificed by the moon. "Tai Chang Ji" records: The autumn equinox sacrifice night is bright at the Moon Altar. Ye Ming, that is, night moon.

Because the autumnal equinox is in August of the lunar calendar, the dates are not fixed every year, and sometimes it happens to be the same day as the Mid -Autumn Festival, but more often, it is not on the 15th day of the lunar calendar, and the day of the moonlight is not the clear day. Move the content of the sacrifice to the Mid -Autumn Festival.

The piano bounces Nanlu tone, and the wind has high -definition.

Yun San fluttered the shadow, the thunder accepted the sound of anger.

Qiankun can be quiet, and the cold and summer joy.

Suddenly when you see the new geese, people dare not be surprised?

—— 【Tang】 Dunhuang "Yong Xisi Poetry · Autumn Equins August"

The ancients talked about the twelve phonetic rhythms in December, and August corresponding to "South Lu". During the autumnal equinox, the sky was light and light, the clouds were light, the clouds disappeared, and the thunder disappeared, and the killing of the killing had gradually arrived. Suddenly I saw the wild geese flying south, and one year would pass by again.

In the impression of the ancients, thunder, the heavenly fairy Lei Gongmu was responsible for management. So it is a very regular thing. The autumn equinox is the boundary, and the thunder will disappear. For the ancients, this is common sense of life.

The five drum Thunder God Chen Huai in the Tianshi Map

In the evening of the fourth day of August, the keys of the Song Dynasty poet heard the thunder and thunder and almost scared him to sit on the ground. An old willow tree on the neighboring wall was shattered by lightning. He wrote in the poem that "autumnal tone thunder was closed, and Bai Luling was shocked." The day before Bai Lu's solar terms, it was only half a month away from the autumn equinox. I didn't want the thunder that was about to disappear suddenly.

At this time, the thunder has made the ancients feel weird, and the thunder after the autumn equinox will often cause people's discussion.

Tao An, a poet in the Ming Dynasty, suddenly heard thunder on the day of October on the sixth day of October. "Last night, thunderbolt came to rain, and he smelled the sky again tonight." He was very puzzled and questioned: "The half -thunder accepted by the autumn, why is this very angry?" The thunder will disappear every autumn equinox every year. This is October. Why is God suddenly sent this thunder?

Luoyang only solved the miracle, and the eyes were overwhelming.

The four seas are the moon, and the thousands of mountains have white clouds.

Yan Yan is fascinated by the tree, and the insects are wet wet.

Full of paper acacia characters, Lin Feng wants to send king.

—— 【Song】 Chen Yunping "Huai Pan House"

Autumn equinox, divide autumn into two halves. After the autumnal equinox, the thunderous sounds were getting less or no. The small bugs also drilled into the soil to build nests, and the river water gradually became less.

Most of the cicadas, thunder, and worms that can make sounds disappear, and even the leaves must be yellow, and the atmosphere of the autumn killing is getting stronger. Spring sorrows and autumn are sad. At this time, people who are in the country can feel loneliness. The words of autumn sadness, the poets write too much. "Cong Ju opened his tears in the sun, and the lonely boat was the old garden heart."

The Song Dynasty poet Chen Yunping remembered the old friend who had just separated.

It felt like I just broke up, and in a blink of an eye, the autumn equinox. We are now in a round of bright moon, "the four seas and the moon, the white clouds of thousands of mountains", but the scenery of this autumn: big wild goose, autumn fog, morning dew, small worms that are still active on the parsley ... humid air, humid air, The dim light is unhappy. I have a letter full of missing you here, and I want Qiufeng to take it to you.

Yuanpu Guifan Li Shida

In the encounter, I thought about my son, Yin Shi poetry.

Yan will go tomorrow, and Qiu Xiang will divide at this time.

Anti -travel air, only selling in his career.

Guifan should hang up early, Mo Yanxue.

—— [Qing] Chai Jingyi's "Autumn Equity Day Memories" autumn wind is slightly cool, and the west wind has already blown yellow.The changes in the season really feel the passage of time.It's almost the end of the year again.Looking at the autumn scenery outside the window, the female poet Chai Jingyi missed the children outside the field."Guifan should hang up early, Mo Yanxue has a lot of snow."

The weather is getting colder, and one year will end.Wanli Guanshan has a constant thought, and the rifle has the nostalgia of walking.At this moment, the travelers far away from a foreign country must also put the plan to go home to the agenda.

Source: Yangtze Evening News Zi Niu News Micro Historical Records

Author: Zang Lei

Edit: Qin Xiaoyi

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