[Red Memory] Snow Mountain Soul -Remembering the Red Army Feng Yuanting's Tuck Jinshan Feelings (2) ‖ Yang Yan
Author:Fang Zhi Sichuan Time:2022.09.22
The sculpture of "Snow Mountain Bei" in Baoxing County (Photo Photo of Pengzhou Leisure, Picture Source: Sichuan Fangzhi Gallery)
Snow Mountain Soul
—— Remember the old Red Army Feng Yuanting feelings (2)
Yang Yan
Strong crossing the Jialing River to Long March Road
On March 28, 1935, the Red Fourth Army was ordered to depart from Cangxi to force the Jialing River to enter the Jialing River, and to make a move in the west, and the Central Red Army went north. On the day before the departure, Feng Yuanting's huts were lit lamps, and he said goodbye to his wife. The wife said: "Don't you want me and the child?" He looked at the sleeping son and daughter who was sleeping on the bedside, leaned down and kissed on their forehead, then hugged his wife, guilty and firmly: " We will come back. "He said that he left the door and opened the door quickly, fearing that he shaken his will because he did not give up his wife and children.
(Picture source: Chuanguan News)
His wife looked at the dark night outside and thought of something, and chased the horses on the table out of the door. Feng Yuanting came to the village entrance, and Yang Youde, the nickname of Yang Youde in the same village, was waiting for him. Yang Youde Gang was 18 years old. "Let's go!" Feng Yuanting's words did not fall, his wife chased up and stuffed the horses lamp's hand in his hands. Go outside the village. Watching the light of the horse lamp disappeared in the distance, and could not help but lean on the tung tree on the village entrance.
At that time, the warlord Tian Songyao's ministry gathered 53 troops to defend on the 200 kilometers of the Jiang Defang Line, strictly guarding, and tried to observe the Red Army from the Jialing River to the westward advance and wait for the opportunity to siege. In order to shatter the enemy's conspiracy and implement the strategic policy of the central government's "crossing the river and going north to the north", on the evening of March 28, the crossing river campaign started. One of the Red 30 Army was crossing the river near the night of the Nangazi Mountain in Cangxi City. Crossing the river. The Dujiang troops took bamboo rafts and boats, like the arrows from the string, greeted the wind and the waves, and took the West Bank. When the opposite side was approaching the other side, the defendant discovered that at the beginning of the fierce battle, the crossing the river landed on the shore under the support of the artillery and fire, and launched a violent attack on the enemy. With the Thunder Thunder, it quickly broke through the enemy's heavy soldiers and controlled the region thousands of miles along the river along the river. Essence Feng Pingting, a brother of Feng Yuanting, sacrificed in the battle of the Jialing River for the Qijia River. After the large troops across the Jialing River, the Red Four Army began a long long journey. A Red Army poet later wrote such a poem:
Farewell, my hometown,
Leave love and hate, Mo Shun surrounded me,
The country's tears nostalgia, the unknown of my uniforms,
I want to set foot on the battlefield with the monster atmosphere first,
Put my blood and head,
Contribute to the difficult party, country, and hometown!
Farewell, my hometown,
Thank you for your three glass of wine,
From then on, go,
The brave killer swears to death,
Still obtaining triumph reunited,
Hand hands again,
Farewell, leisurely!
This poem was carved on the wall of the military after entering Shuangshi Township, Lushan, Ya'an.
Yashan County Red Army Long March Stone Carvings Exhibition Hall (Picture Source: Ya'an, Sichuan)
For the battle of Jialing River, the Red Fourth Army took the first step of the Long March, and then quickly advanced to Jianmen. Jianmen Pass is located on the Jianmen Mountain between Hengsong Jiange and Zhaohua. The Sichuan -Shaanxi Avenue, Sword Mountain's terrain is high south and low in the north. The name of "Jianmen Tianxiong". There is only one pass, hanging in the cliffs of the mountains, and there is a trend of "one man is in the pass, and the Wanfu does not open". During the Three Kingdoms, Shu Wei retired from Hanzhong to the Jianmen Pass from Hanzhong, so that Wei will lead the Zhonghui Huanong to 100,000 soldiers to attack repeatedly.
At this time, Jianjianmen Pass was Diao Wenjun, commander of the 28th Army of Sichuan warlord Deng Xihou, who led 4 regiments to here and boasted that the Haikou: "The Red Army can cross the Jialing River of Tianyu, and it is difficult to fly through Jianmen Pass. "On April 2nd, the 91st Division of the 31st Army of the Red Fourth Army surrounded Jianmen Pass from the east, west, and south sides of the 91st Army, and quickly cleared the peripheral base and forced the enemy to the main peak position. Later, the Red Army Commando launched a strong attack on the enemy's main peak position. With the risk and construction of the enemy, the Red Army was suppressed by dense fire nets. The warriors struggled bravely. For a while, the sword door closed the smoke, and the sound of killing was shocking.
Feng Yuanting's ranking was suppressed by the enemy's dense bullets on a depression. After the Red Army shot for a while, the charge sounded again. Feng Yuanting led him to arrange the red flag and rushed towards the main peak. A dark castle fired a machine gun on the hill, and two comrades in Feng Yuanting fell. He flickered to the dark castle from the left, and threw a grenade from the gun's eyes. With a bombardment, the dark castle was blown up. At this time, he was also hit by a bullet, and he covered his wound with his hands, supporting him to prevent himself from falling.
The enemy's dark castle was bombed, and the obstacles in the advance were removed, and his comrades rushed up. After a half -day fierce battle, the flag finally plugged in Jianmen Pass, and Feng Yuanting, who watched the fluttering flag, fell.
The battle of Jianmen Guanzuan won the first battle of the Long March of the Red Fourth Army. When Feng Yuanting woke up, he was already in the rear hospital of the Red Fourth Army. There is no anesthetic when taking the bullet, and the garlic is mashed and applied to the wound to replace it. The pain was unbearable, and Dou's sweat beads flowed along his cheeks, and he gritted his teeth without saying a word. During the treatment after surgery, he followed the hospital westward, and later learned that his troops were advancing to the Gong Gong. Regardless of the injury, he ran out of the hospital and returned to the troops to participate in the battle. Jianmen Pass (Picture Source: Jiange County People's Government Network)
While Feng Yuanting moved with the troops, in Cangxi County, his hometown, the enemy began to liquidate the Red Army's family members. His wife in his hometown was beaten by the tung tree hanging on the village entrance because he participated in the Red Army, and his eyes were blinded. Later, he was forced to make a living, get rid of the situation where his family was abused, and had to take a 6 -year -old son and a daughter under 4 years old.
In order to create conditions for the Red Army and the Red Army, Feng Yuanting's troops also traveled westward, with more than 20 battles in the size, and opened up the channel to Aba Prefecture, Sichuan. In the early morning of June 8th, he captured Gong Gong and entered the place where Diwei Town was called David Town. Here we responded to the Central Red Army. Later, the Red Fourth Army and the Central Red Army victory of the Central Red Army who turned over Jinshan.
(To be continued)
Source: Sichuan Provincial Local House Work Office
Author: Yang Yan
Audio production: Chengdu Radio and Television Story Broadcast
Text Confusion: Ya'an Local Chronicle Compilation Center
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