Dunhuang's archeological career is not as long as you ask, but because it is too far away, is it too far?

in school

When is the most concerned about archeological major?

Of course, the school construction has been dug out of the tomb!

December last year

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Rush to the hot search

According to reports

Huaishitang to Yifu Building on the South Campus of Sun Yat -sen University

Construction site

Suspected of discovering the tomb

Archaeologists and the school's archeological teachers and students

Go to the scene to inspect

Archaeological classmates:

Unfortunately!

Graduation thesis found itself

In the long and gorgeous history of the motherland

Archaeologists are both guardians

Also the inheritor

Archaeological students of Inner Mongolia University

In the form of a small game

Show the charm of the daily and archeology of archeologists

Netizens watched the video

Unknowingly "get in"

Not long ago, a one named "Mercury"

Archaeological science popularians attracted the attention of the entire network

Explore the tomb of Qin Gong, Yinshan Tomb

Tell the secrets of Mrs. Xinzhan's millennium for thousands of years

Her popular science video makes many netizens sigh

"It turns out that the archeology is so cool!"

Once, a "I repair the cultural relics in the Forbidden City"

Walk into the ancient Forbidden City from a young perspective

Talk about the spirit of craftsman in the repair of cultural relics

Prosecuted young people's love for culture and cultural relics

Archeology has become a career for countless students' dreams

Recently

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But rush to the hot search

Cause heated discussion among netizens

Recently, in the second episode of "Master Dunhuang" in the documentary "The Orphan in the Desert", Zhang Xiaogang, director of the Archaeological Research Institute of Dunhuang Research Institute, described the dilemma of the institute's "difficult recruitment":

In this year's Cultural Examination, only five or six people in the archeological career signed up, and none of them took the test. He said that the archeological research institutes of various provinces have added preparations this year, and the Dunhuang Research Institute's Archaeological Research Institute is even more difficult to recruit people.

Dunhuang archeological preparation positions are not interested. Source: Mengyu News

In this regard, some netizens said: "Can there be no one in the preparation? Can you go?" Some netizens said: "It is located in the northwest, and the conditions in all aspects cannot be compared with the coastal areas. The monthly salary is three thousand , Maybe it's really not easy to recruit. "

The staff of the Dunhuang Research Institute introduced that Zhang Xiaogang's situation was basically true. This year, the post where no one took the test was caused by various factors.

The staff of the Human Resources Department of the Dunhuang Research Institute responded to the media that they lack high -level doctoral talents now, and only one person signed up for the results of the two in archeological recruitment, and the recruitment plan often failed.

The treatment of the Dunhuang Research Institute is not low in the Wenbo industry. It is definitely not the bottom. The reason for the unwillingness to come is largely because of regional factors.

Zhang Xiaoyang (first from left) and colleagues were carrying out field archeology. Source: documentary "Master Dunhuang"

Unprecedented professional employment

The staff of the Dunhuang Research Institute stated that because of the particularity of the work, the job preparation of the absence of testing at the Archaeological Institute must have a certain professional foundation for talents.

Archaeologists are in the wild. Source: documentary "Master Dunhuang"

The staff of a museum -level museum in the central region introduced that he has been engaged in archeological work for more than ten years. Since his contact with college to archeology, this major has been relatively upset in colleges and universities. He graduated from the Department of Archeology of Nanjing University, and the first volunteer of that year was not this, including him, and more than half of their classmates were adjusted in the past.

Lu Song, a staff member of the Archaeological Research Institute of a large cultural relic, said that when he was under college, he was a major in literature and graduate studies. When he graduated, the Archaeological Research Institute also recruited graduates of Wenbo majors. However, in recent years, candidates are required to be archaeological students, which has reduced students who can take the test a lot. Lu Song believes that Wenbo and archeological majors are basically the same in many colleges and universities. They should not be divided so detailed when recruiting, but he also admits that archeological work requires certain professional reserves. Big cities are more attractive

In the documentary "Master Dunhuang", Zhang Xiaogang's apprentice Zhang Xiaoyang is a graduate student graduated from Zhejiang University. In the year of graduation, most of her classmates stayed in Shanghai, Hangzhou and other cities. Only she went to Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang in the northwest, and insisted on her choice because of her love.

Archaeologists go to the field of field archeology. Source: documentary "Master Dunhuang"

"Dunhuang is located in the remote northwest, and the geographical conditions are worse. Many graduates are more willing to stay in some large cities. This is also the practical consideration of most people." Said a staff member of a tourist academy in a tourist city in Guangxi.

Lu Song believes that the level of income is also an important consideration for a freshman to choose a post. The salary of the job preparation is often directly related to the regional economic development level.

"Order Formation" to cultivate talents

In recent years, the state has increased the cultivation of cultural security teams and talents, including increasing job preparation.

On November 3, 2021, Li Qun, deputy minister of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and Director of the State Administration of Cultural Relics, stated at the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" cultural relics protection and scientific and technological innovation planning conference held by the National New Office that it would strive to be a scientific researcher at 2025 The number increased by 25%, covering multiple levels of talents in multiple fields.

In May of this year, the "Implementation Measures for the Implementation of Free Direct Training for Talents for Free Cultural Relics" jointly issued by the five departments such as the Cultural Relics Bureau of Shanxi Provincial Cultural Relics. The general talent of the cultural relics is commissioned by Shanxi University. In 2022, the enrollment plan is 120, which is divided into two directions: archeology and cultural relics. Each direction is recruited by 60 people. After entering the employment, the students are directly prepared for the career.

It is reported that this free orientation measures for the training of cultural relics are the first case in the country.

Yungang Grottoes in Shanxi. Picture source: official website of Shanxi Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau

Lu Song said that this "order style" talent training model in Shanxi is worth learning from.

As of now, the first batch of students in the first batch of cultural relics have officially started classes. It is of great significance to cultivate the talents of the general department of cultural relics, which is conducive to attracting young talents who are interested in the protection of cultural relics to participate in the protection of cultural relics protection and use to ease the current situation of grassroots talents.

Mingsha Mountain, Crescent Spring, Mogao Grottoes, Tibetan Scriptures, Flying Heaven, Nine -colored Deer, Bounce Pipa ...

Dunhuang scenery. Picture source: Tuan Fan

Thousands of miles of yellow sand, thousands of miles, Dunhuang is the temple of Chinese culture, and the "IP" treasure trove of the cultural and creative session. In recent years, the online cloud travel project, game skin, and archeological blind boxes with the theme of Dunhuang are full of flowers, and the popularity has remained high. Dunhuang has also become a "sanctuary" in many young people.

Dunhuang Research Institute's "one hospital and six places" -Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Maijishan Grottoes, Yulin Grottoes, Bingling Temple Grottoes, Xilian Buddha Caves, and Beidou Temple.

However, for young people, feelings are important and reality is equally important.

"Dunhuang's daughter" Fan Jinshi graduated from the Department of History of Peking University in 1963. At the age of 25 at the age of youth, she came to Mogao Grottoes in the northwest. The ordinary and greatness of the person also achieved the world -renowned Dunhuang scholar.

"Dunhuang's Daughter" Fan Jinshi

"If it wasn't for Dunhuang, they knew who I was?" Fan Jinshi did it, but we couldn't ask everyone to do this. Numerous seniors responded to the call of the times, to the places where the motherland and the people needed most, and wrote the song of their own youth in that era.

In today's perspective, what level is the salary of the cultural protection industry?

President of the Chinese Cultural Relics Society and the sixth dean of the Palace Museum, Shan Xiangxiang, said in an interview at the end of last year that the monthly salary of fresh graduates of the Forbidden City was around 7,000 or eight,000.

With reference to the Palace Museum, we can get a glimpse of the salary level of the Dunhuang Research Institute.

In addition, Dunhuang is located in the depths of the northwest, and almost all of the "one house and six places" of the Dunhuang Research Institute are located in areas with remote locations and difficult environment. The convenience of life is not small from large cities.

Out of the professional attributes of the cultural security industry, the Dunhuang Research Institute has meticulous and strict regulations on the majors, academic qualifications, and even graduates of recruiters. Most of the posts require graduates of famous schools. However, the employment channels and employment space of these famous schools are very broad. In addition to "feelings", it seems difficult to really attract them.

In March 2022, the Dunhuang Research Institute recruited 21 people, and the post was set to level 10, and the academic qualifications were doctoral students. Source: Dunhuang Research Institute

In August 2022, the Dunhuang Research Institute issued the latest recruitment announcement, recruiting 1 sculpture copy position, and the duty is 12th level. It requires a master's degree. Other conditions are required to build colleges and universities in the "double first -class" and eight academies in the country. Source: Dunhuang Research Institute

The salary level is limited, the geographical location is remote, and the recruitment conditions are strict ... Under the influence of a series of factors, it is inevitable to cause the embarrassing situation of the Dunhuang Research Institute's "difficult recruitment" and "difficult to keep people". In fact, units that have talents in all parts of the country are not only one of the Dunhuang Research Institute, but it is gratifying that many units have been conducting useful explorations.

In order to solve the problem of the shortage of talents, in addition to Shanxi, which was the first "Cultural Relics General Talent Training Program", it also frequently moved.

Henan Museum jointly teamed up with Henan Information Statistics Vocational College to cultivate cultural relics protection and repair talents, and jointly cultivated specialized talents through joint construction and maintenance of professional training camps. Compared with Dunhuang, Henan is no longer stubbornly attached to the student's degree, but pays more attention to the cultivation of professional and skillful talents.

Henan Museum

In the field of cultural security, applied technical talents are indispensable and high -level scientific research talents. Only by creating a more reasonable talent system can culture be better protected and inherited.

After we graduate from youth, we will immediately go to the remote areas to "take the bench for ten years cold", but we should ensure it in many aspects, improve the development path of discipline construction, explore the development path of unpopular industries, and establish a sound and more reasonable system, to be a more reasonable system. Young people built dreams, chasing dreams, and dreamers to escort.

As the "Guangming Daily" "Guangming Time Comment" said, tracing the imperialism of civilization, and picked up the widow of the hundred generations. Only by trying to improve the work and treatment of archeological cultural bloggers, and allow them to get the dignity they deserve while enjoying flowers and applause, can they attract more talents to join the cultural relics and continue to write the bright Chinese chapters of Chinese civilization.

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