Observation | Hand -made to speak, and when you understand it, you can read the spirit of Qilu

New Yellow River Reporter: Ren Xiaofei

"Expo China Hand -shared Cultural Tourism Festival", the third China International Cultural Tourism Expo, the first Chinese traditional craft conference ended on September 19th. , Continue to polish Shandong's new business card "Good Pin Shandong" and "Shandong Hand". Hand -made speeches, and they are all good hands and masters of storytelling. In their statements, Qilu's spirit that stretches for more than two thousand years shines the burning glory of the new era.

Integrity-

A piece of pastry, see the spirit of Confucian businessmen "Duanmu's legacy"

Zigong, who is ranked among the "Confucius Ten Zhe", is one of Confucius's most well -known proud students. He not only serves as the prime minister of the Lu State and the Patriotic Kingdom, but also is good at business. He is the richest man in Confucius disciples. The originator of Confucianism. " "Gentlemen love wealth, take the way," Duanmu's business style has been respected by later generations. Sima Qian recorded Zigong's business way in "Historical Records · Cosmetic Biography Biography". The cultivation of integrity is greatly appreciated. Because of Zigong's surname Duanmu, his honesty and business style is called "Duanmu's legacy", and Zigong has therefore become the god of wealth for the people.

It has been more than two thousand years since the age of Zigong's life. Many people may not have thought that the descendants of Zigong's Duanmu family are still in the Qilu land.

The Duanmu cakes of Liaocheng booths are the intangible cultural heritage of Liaocheng City. They have participated in the exhibition for three consecutive years. They are in short supply every year. The seventh -generation inheritor Duan Mu Qingxue introduced that the name "Duanmu" is more important. One is the homophonic with the "Duanmu" with the surname, and the other is that "Duan" refers to the deeds, representing the ancestor's integrity and business. And "Mu" means "coming from name", relying on good products to bring good reputation. A name combines family culture and pastry culture.

Duan Mu Qingxue is a post -90s. This year is the sixth year of her taking over the family business. Although she is still a young man in the "Shandong hand -made" team, she is not ambiguous for her inheritance technology.

Jiangmi bar is the explosion in the store. The small Jiangmi bar is the best Jiangmi. It takes four months to soak. The requirements for temperature and water temperature are extremely high. Only to grasp. If Jiangmi is not good, the year of Jiangmi will not be done.

The white -skinned series of crispy cakes, Duan Mu Qingxue said that he never used the crispy agent and did not add oily. Using traditional craftsmanship can also achieve the effect of the crisp.

The longevity cakes that adults and children love to eat are made of spring eggs without adding a drop of water.

The classic Shandong traditional pastry of Misan Dao, after the improvement of the sixth -generation inheritor Duan Mu Xianjie, replaced the sugar with honey, turned the soft mouth of high sugar and high oil into a crispy mouth that is more suitable for modern people. Now it is also the end. The "sales crown" of Mu cakes.

From Zigong more than two thousand years ago to the current Duanmu cakes, from picking up the burden on the streets or to the market to sell to the market, to now open online sales channels to sell snacks to all over the world. "Still continuing.

Innovation

Texas kiln red and green color reappearance of "rainbow of history"

In Texas, many people think of ceramics first think of black pottery. As the source of ancient Chinese black pottery, Texas Black Pottery can be traced back to Dawenkou Longshan Culture, leaving a strong stroke in the history of Chinese ceramics.

In the Song Dynasty, Texas had the most advanced ceramics origin in China. On the distribution of famous kilns in the Song Dynasty in the Palace Museum, the Texas Kiln was listed. In the description of many ceramic monographs and collectors, Texas Kiln was also an important knowledge point to furnish the most advanced red and green color at that time. In the world.

Red and green color is the product of the Grand Canal culture. Before it was born, Chinese porcelain was mainly "vegetarian porcelain" based on celadon and white porcelain. Especially in the Song Dynasty, which advocated elegant Song Dynasty, red and green color can be described as "different categories of the times." During the Song and Jin Dynasties, the "Dezhou Kiln" craftsman who was courageous to innovate was separated from the craftsmanship of Song Jiacai, drawing "Tang Sancai", the artistic technique of freehand painting in the Song Dynasty, and the nutrients of the northern folk New Year painting. Dip the brush dipped in red and green color materials, and then bake it at the low temperature of about 800 ° C in the kiln to slowly sinter the color and porcelain glaze, and the bright colors appear on the white glaze. "Green Color", known as the "Rainbow of History". CCTV's "National Treasure Archives" highly evaluates the birth of red and green porcelain, saying that its importance in the history of Chinese porcelain is equivalent to "black and white TV" into "color TV", which has a milestone significance.

At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the war extinguished the kiln fire in Texas. The craftsmen left their hometowns to avoid the war. At the same time, they brought the technology of the red and green porcelain of Texas Kiln to Jiangxi and Zhejiang, laying the foundation for the later painting art development of "Porcelain Capital Jingdezhen".

From the black pottery in the Neolithic era, to the red and green color of the trend of the Song Dynasty but ascending the elegant hall, in the genes of the Shandong people, the innovative genes have been surging.

In June 2006, the Texas Kiln was excavated in the Court of Texas Machine Factory. Cai's innovation in the new era.

Xue Gu is not muddy, and the law is not contrary to the law. Texas Red and Green Culture Development Co., Ltd. has received the flag of inheritance. At the Texas Exhibition Hall of the Cultural Tourism Expo, there are no gorgeous exhibitions and decorations, but more than ten red and green exhibits are shining. There are porcelain beauty wearing dragon patterns, the beauty of the Republic of China wearing cheongsam, and full of girls. Cartoon cute things have attracted a large number of people to stop and watch. In people's enthusiasm for "Shandong Hand -made", the "Rainbow of History" continues. Ecological

There is a mountain in Rizhao, and the "Sun Festival" continues for thousands of years

There are festivals dedicated to the sun in many places in the world. In Rizhao, Shandong, there is also a "Sun Festival", which has continued for thousands of years.

There is a local Tiantai Mountain. It is named after the records of "Shan Hai Jing" and "Bamboo Books", which is about 3 kilometers from the site of Yaowang City, a national historical relics protection unit. There is an old mother temple under Tiantai Mountain, and the sun sacrificed in the temple, and the locals call it "羲 老 天", which is very rare in the country. Each year on the 19th lunar calendar, the people under the mountain will board the Tiantai Mountain before dawn, and put the sacrifice such as "three animals", "Gut Valley" and "Passion", and kneel on the ground to welcome the sunrise. I hope there will be a good in the coming year. harvest.

The original intention of celebrating the "Sun Festival" comes from the awe of Rizhao people in nature. It can be said that solar culture is the origin of human civilization. Yao Wang ordered the spring, summer, autumn and winter in the southeast, northwest, and the four seasons. The four seasons were guided by the four seasons. Farming, fishing and farming civilization, human beings have a material foundation, and thus have the development of spiritual civilization in the later period. Thousands of years later, on this land of "Sunrise Chuangguang first", it became another beautiful picture of the harmony between people and nature. Tiantai Mountain in the "Sea Xiandao" in the ancient book has now become a scenic spot. Shandong Marine Cultural Tourism, which is responsible for the development and construction of the Oriental Sun City Project, continues to practice the harmonious relationship between ecological environmental protection and economic and social development. Tourists from all over the place come here, visit the Tiantai Academy, stay in the Sun Inn, soak hot springs to enjoy the beautiful scenery, taste various marine cuisines, and feel solar culture at close range.

At the just -finished cultural tourism expo and the Chinese hand -made traditional craft conference, dozens of products brought by Shandong Marine Cultural Tourism include exhibit products, Haisha pre -products, green tea, decorations, and crafts. They are all taken to nature, vividly interpreting the core concept of ecological civilization construction, "Green Water and Green Mountains are Jinshan Yinshan".

open--

Hand -made people's dream road, the beauty of Chinese and Western culture

From the small fishing villages in the northern northern to the world's attention, Qingdao has been yearning for countless people with its unique coastal cultural characteristics. From the 1920s and 1930s, Qingdao has formed cutting -edge and fashionable cultural trends in foreign cultural exchanges and fashion culture trends. Open and diverse urban cultural character.

The tolerance and opening up of this culture are reflected in the appearance of the city. The streets, buildings, and sea breeze are full of humanistic and artistic atmosphere, and also showed on a dream -chasing road to a hand -made man.

A small ring, an embroidered dinner bag, a retro wind necklace, and the Oriental hand -made booth of the Qingdao exhibition hall makes people linger. There are countless embroidery products at the exhibition, but this one is unique.

Where is the difference? Take a banquet bag, the dinner package comes from abroad, and the shape has not changed. However, the fabrics, the patterns on the bag, and the embroidered process have a strong oriental color, revealing the romantic atmosphere belonging to Qingdao.

The founder Xie Dongfang's name is "Oriental". She also reflected the oriental elements in her own hands to the fullest. Qingdao is a coastal city. The urban culture comes with open genes. The embroidery skills she adopted merged with Chinese and European -style embroidery methods. Cultural beads combined.

Xie Dongfang was born in art, because he likes to work in this line, it is more than ten years. When she first entered the industry, it was difficult to support her family. Many business relied on foreigners living in Qingdao. Out of their love for Chinese culture, they found Xie Dongfang and regarded her work as a gift. Xie Dongfang's handmade works have been passed on to ten or ten among foreign friends, and their acceptance is getting higher and higher. Those foreign customers who return to their hometown will now make private customization through the Internet.

Today, Xie Dongfang already has his own team, and truly turns his favorite things into a career. Whenever iron powder from the country and around the world see a new product listing, she will "airdrop" order to her.

The open cultural environment of Qingdao has given Xie Dongfang's hobbies. In 2022, on the way to pursue dreams, the horn of "Shandong Hand -made" sounded on the ground of Qilu. All craftsmen like Xie Dongfang could be eaten as a meal. Far in the distance.

Ingenuity- ——

The spirit of Luban's craftsmanship, now we must start from the doll

Luban, the ancestor of Civil Engineering, according to many ancient books such as "Things", "Wuyuan", "Ancient History Examination", many tools and equipment used by carpenters, such as curvature, ink, plane, diamond, saws, etc. He invented in production practice. These tools let the craftsmen liberate from the original and heavy labor, the efficiency of labor has been improved, and the civil engineering process has a brand new look.

More than two thousand years have passed, and a young man named Daewoo appeared on the Qilu land where Luban lived. He is a post -85s, from Jinan, a master's degree in business administration of Renmin University of China. He is keen to have extreme sports such as skiing, racing sailing, rock climbing, etc. Because of a chance, he fell in love with wood and changed from a foreigner to a proficient wooden work. The founder of the enterprise. The wood was magical in his hands, and he became a "toy" by him. The tools invented by the ancestors were invited to the store, which fascinated the men and women and children. Different from the traditional woodworking workshop, in the craftsmanship of Daewoo, there are both traffic handmade cultural and creative and creative handmade cultural and creative and creative handmade cultural and creative and creative cultural and creative and creative. Children's culture and entertainment+contemporary woodworking culture and creativity "as a mature industrial chain, which allows traditional woodworking to emit traffic passwords in the new era, and also gives traditional woodwork a new vitality.

Here, you can turn a rectangular wood into a spoon, or you can create a comfortable rocking chair for friends and relatives. You can also use wood to insert a pistol with a full texture, and connect all aspects of life in series.

What is even more pleased is that Jinan Craftsman Society, as a representative of the spirit of craftsmanship in the new era, is responsible for "making young people in generations fall in love with wood", hoping to wake up the love of wood products in contemporary Chinese young people.

Look, the craftsman's spirit has never been observed. Looking at the whole of China, the creation of China, the creation of China, and the construction of China to change the appearance of China; looking at Shandong, good products Shandong and Shandong are praised, and the kind quality and ingenuity of Shandong people pursue the hearts of people's hearts. The spirit of craftsmen is a valuable spiritual wealth, and it is the spiritual guidance of the new era.

Edit: Weekend

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