September 18 | Today, we revisit the patriotic class

Yunnan Provincial People's Air Defense Office

Organize the whole province this morning

"September 18" air defense alert testing activity

We still remember the pain of the "September 18th" incident, which was shocked by the Chinese and foreign children's anti -Japanese war in 1931, which was shocked by China and foreign countries.

The memory of the Anti -Japanese War on the Chinese land is condensed at each location of each location.

In Yunnan, when you walk into the southwest Dalun Mongolian Memorial Hall, you can listen to the sound of reading under the fire on the sideways; when you come to the battle site of the Songshan Campaign in Western Yunshan, Longling County, Pahan City, you can revisit a period of passionate burning and visit Yitong Yi City Yi General Luo Binghui Memorial Hall in Liang County can remember the heroic deeds of the revolutionary ancestors ...

Patriotic heroes, historical events, and a revolutionary spirit all show the magnificent century -old journey of the Chinese nation.

Today, let us revisit the patriotic class in Yunnan. At this special time node, let's use the mission and responsibility of history to visit these "anti -Japanese war memories" in Yunnan, learn from history, and create the future.

1. Southwest United Da Meng Self -Branch Memorial Hall

The Southwest Union Mongolian Self -Branch Memorial Hall is located in Nan Hubei Road, the Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Honghe, Yunnan Province. There are five existing sites in the school building, namely Ge Shi Yangxing, Mengzi Customs and Taxation Department, French Consular Mansion, Zhoujia House House, and Zhoujia House House, Zhoujia House House, Zhoujia House House, and Zhoujia House House, and Zhoujia House House, and Zhoujia House House, and Zhoujia House House, and Zhoujia House House, and Zhoujia House House, and Zhoujia House Houses, Zhou Family House, The old house of the Wang family.

Southwest Union Da Mongolia Self -Branch Memorial Hall

From April 1938 to May 1946, Peking University, Tsinghua University, and Nankai University broke out for the outbreak of the Anti -Japanese War to form a National Southwest United University (referred to as Southwest United University) and moved to Kunming, Yunnan to run schools.

Southwest Union Da Mongolia Self -Branch Memorial Hall

Southwest Union Da Meng self -branch commemorative hall

Under extremely difficult conditions, the Southwest United University has cultivated many talents, making outstanding contributions to the country, and has a profound impact on Mongolian Mongolian modern development. And the resolute and strong self -strong belief.

2. Western Yunnan Anti -Japanese War Songshan Battle Site

The Songshan Battle site, located in La Meng Town, Longling County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, is the main battlefield of the Anti -Japanese War in western Yunnan. It has now become one of the most complete battlefield sites in World War II. Songshan stands on the west bank of the Nu River, and is the famous Yunnan -Myanmar highway throat fortress.

Photo by Songshan Panorama Hou Yunpeng

The victory of the Songshan Battle laid the foundation for opening the Yunnan -Myanmar highway and opened the prelude to the Chinese expeditionary army's counterattack. The Battle of Songshan was the longest and largest battle in the entire Western Yunnan War. Songshan also became the first land that successfully recovered in China in the Anti -Japanese War. Every inch of land here penetrates the blood of the heroes.

Photo by Zhu Changwei of Songshan Battle

Photo by Yin Lei, Songshan

On the large and small highlands of Songshan, the castles, trenches, bomb pits, etc. can be seen everywhere at that time. A few hundred meters from the south side of the main peak highland of Songshan, there is a Chinese expedition sculpture group that echoes the Songshan battlefield site. In the autumn and winter soldiers, doll soldiers, artillery, kneeling firing and other 12 square arranges, 402 statues were placed according to the proportion of real -life size 1: 1.2. The group statues are complete, structured, realistic, magnificent, infectious and shocking.

3. General Luo Binghui Memorial Hall in Yiliang County

General Luo Binghui Memorial Hall in Yiliang County is located on the west side of Yiliang County, Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province. After the Anti -Japanese War broke out, Luo Binghui rushed to Central China to resist the Japanese line. In 1938, Luo Binghui was appointed Deputy Commander of the First Division of the New Fourth Army in South Anhui, fighting alongside the commander Chen Yi to fight against the Japanese army. After the Southern Anhui Incident, in order to combat the sweeping of the Japanese army on the base, Luo Binghui formulated the "plum tactics" featuring ambush and sports guerrillas, including ambush, entanglement, blocking, disturbing, annihilation, etc., Make a contribution that cannot be underestimated. General Luo Binghui Memorial Hall in Yiliang County

General Luo Binghui Memorial Hall in Yiliang County

The exhibition hall of the Memorial Hall is set to 10. The exhibition summarizes General Luo Binghui's life through a series of historical pictures, physical objects, battle scenes, short film scenarios, etc., and the great achievements of the revolutionary heroic and unyielding, bloody fighting, fighting north and south. It also demonstrates the general character and personality charm.

Fourth, Nanqiao Machinery Return to China Anti -Japanese Memorial Park

Nanqiao Machinery returned to the anti -Japanese Memorial Park, located in a small town of a hero of a hero in Ruili City, Dehong -Dai Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Dehong, Yunnan Province.

Photo Photo by Wang Bin, the Nanya Machinery Working Return to the Anti -Japanese Memorial Park

In 1938, the cultivation of the Yunnan -Myanmar Highway made this the starting point for the important land channel for international aid of China Aid China, and it also became an important starting point for more than 3,000 Nanyang Overseas Chinese Machinery to return to China. In order to commemorate Nanyang Overseas Chinese Machinery Workers to return to the country to fight against Japan's anti -Japanese mood and patriotic feelings, in 2015, Takacho planned to build Nanyang Overseas Chinese Machinery Working Return to Anti -Japanese Memorial Park. This is the first commemorative park to commemorate the theme of Nanyang Overseas Chinese Machinery Workers.

Photo Photo by Wang Bin, the Nanya Machinery Working Return to the Anti -Japanese Memorial Park

The Nanyang Overseas Chinese Machinery Memorial Hall in the park is the main line of the Yunnan -Myanmar Highway "Anti -Japanese War Life Line" that has been fighting the Nanyang Overseas Chinese Machinery. Two oil paintings, setting up the scene to reappear 5, the text introduces more than 20,000 words, vividly demonstrated the tragic history of Nanyang Overseas Chinese Machinery Workers to return to China.

5. Guangnan Airport

Guangnan Airport is located in the eastern suburbs of Guangnan County, Wenshan Zhuang Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Wenshan Zhuang, Yunnan Province. In early 1938, my country decided to build the airport in Guangnan according to the needs of the war situation. It was completed for half a year in the limited period. The number of migrant workers, a total of more than one or 20,000 people invested in nervous labor, and was completed at the end of 1938, which was a microcosm of the anti -Japanese.

Guangnan Airport (collected in Lan Tianming in unknown time)

In 1941, the Japanese invaders invaded Southeast Asian countries, and Japanese aircraft bombarded the cities of all sizes. The Japanese aircraft flew over Guangnan City, and she flew wildly after casting 12 bombs, which led to a heavy loss of some people inside the county and people's hearts. This kind of scene irritated the kind people of Guangnan. They invested a lot of manpower and Materials fully support and support the anti -anti -anti -day line.

People build Guangnan Airport (taken in Lan Tianming in 1942)

This year, the 120th anniversary of the "Cyclonus Poet" of Guangnan's "Cyclonus Poet", unlike the people of Guangnan, Ke Zhongping, who returned to the Anti -Japanese War after the Anti -Japanese War broke out, was established in northern Shaanxi. The Shaanxi -Gansu -Ningzhong Troupe condenses the forces of the masses through literary and artistic forms.

6. Li Chaiba Ferry

The Li Chaiba Ferry is located on the Nujiang River at the junction of Shangjiang Town, Lishui City, Longyang District, Baoshan City, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province.

Li Chaiba ferry

In May 1942, the Japanese occupied western Yunnan, and killed hundreds of innocent people on the west coast, creating a "Li Chaiba tragedy" that shocked China and foreign countries, leaving here a stroke of blood stained by blood in the history books.

Li Chaiba ferry

On the west coast of the Watanabukou, on a masonry monument, the word "Li Chaiba Anti -Japanese Death Monument" is engraved with history. It is the same as that of the indelible historical facts.

From east to west, the memory of the Anti -Japanese War runs through the land of Yunling

In the family feelings, there are not only sweat and love of Yunnan military and civilians concentric

There is also the blood and tears that the people of all ethnic groups fight against Japan

Today, we review the patriotic lesson with you

Air defense alert long -awaited

Alert us not to forget the national shame, live in peace

Source Yunnan.com "Yunnan Release" WeChat public account Yunnan People's Air Defense Office

Edit Dai Wangyuan

In this issue, Zhang Lingjie Huafang

Review Ma Bo Liu Li

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