Rebelling Qiao Yu: Dahe long flowing water is still lush green mountains

Summer solstice is here again, and Beijing is difficult to get hot. Surprisingly on June 20: Mr. Qiao Yu, a predecessor who was deeply respected by people, died of illness in Beijing. This unfortunate news spread quickly, and people from all walks of life expressed their mood of mourning.

Qiao Yu, formerly known as Qiao Jiabao, was born on November 16, 1927 in Jining City, Shandong Province. Since childhood, he has been influenced by ancient literature and loves traditional poetry. In the spring of 1946, he entered the Northern University (predecessor of Renmin University of China) and joined the Communist Party of China in 1949. Former dean of the Chinese Opera and Dance Theater, the president of the Chinese Music and Literature Society, a member of the Eighth National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, the 10th honorary member of the Chinese Literature and Arts Association, and honorary dean of the Academy of Opera Research Institute of Peking University. "Although I have also been in school, from elementary school to college. However, I always think that my writing is self -study." Qiao Yu even omitted the word "Chengcai".

"Old Friends and New Friend said Qiao Yu -Qiao Yu's 80th birthday and 60th Anniversary Seminar" "November 16, 2006 in Beijing News Building. Write a special report on the title of people. This seminar should be a phased summary of Qiao Yu's music literature and art creation. The then leader of the Chinese Literary Federation Gao Zhanxiang commented that Qiao Yu was a "very attractive person". This charm is mainly reflected in his three aspects: personality, art, and emotion. It is refined, the second is wonderful; creative achievements are extraordinary and glorious. " Gao Zhanxiang mentioned that in order to "reward the name" for the award of the masses' special awards, Qiao Yu proposed the title of "Star Award" from the wisdom's mind, and it was in the "Mandarin Award" to reflect the light. The well -known composer Wang Liping counted the results of his cooperation with Qiao Yu. He believed that Qiao Yu's words had music and provided a lot of creative space for the composer. The feather words always penetrate "true love in the world", "life fun", "life philosophy", and never adhere to the rules. This kind of artistic pursuit of new thoughts also spur up the exploration of musicians.

Chu Xiaoling, the deputy editor -in -chief of Beijing Daily, believes that Qiao Yu is a benchmark for the high humanities of Beijing in Beijing. His biggest contribution is "maintaining the dignity of contemporary Chinese music and literature." The famous music critic Jin Zhaojun once said that understanding that Qiao Yu must find from the "person in the temperament", and from every era, he can seek real emotional correspondence. The text flowing out of his heart is not hypocritical at all, all of which are true feelings. In the minds of Song Xiaoming, the president of the Chinese Society of Music and Literature, Qiao Yu is a smart and sensitive person, a freelance person, and a person with a strong artistic vitality. Qiao Yu's artistic achievements from the 1950s, the 1960s to the 1980s, and 1990s, who lived today, who lives longer than him? When Song Xiaoming was in the Department of Music and Literature of the Chinese Academy of Music, the most impressed sentence when listening to Qiao Yu's lecture was: "Lyrics are a wonderful '100 -character world'. In the most limited text, express the most authentic and rich emotions and emotions and The spiritual world. "

Qiao Yu has done a little personal summary in theory: lyrics should belong to the category of music literature, and there is no independent value from music. The biggest feature of the lyrics is that it is listening, not letting people watch; it is not reading aloud, but singing. To reflect this artistic ideal and aesthetic pursuit, we must be "elegant and vulgar, the text is in the wild; The word world 'is both limited and freedom; it is helpless, but also the heroes of heroes! "On the Chinese art world today, Qiao Yu's classic masterpieces have long spread. As well as. From the 1950s film "The Flowers of the Motherland" children's song "Let's Swing up the Double Pats" (Liu Chi), to the movie "Shang Ganling" solo singing "My Motherland" (Liu Chi), and then to the 10th anniversary of the founding of New China The movie "Young People in Our Village" "People Say Shanxi Good Place" (Zhang Xunchangqu), from "Love Me China" (Xu Peidong) to "Big Windmill" (Meng Weidongqu) to "Life of Li Min" ( Xu Peidong) ... Most of the artistic boutiques left by Qiao Yu have a distinctive identification of the times.

Qiao Yu’s "100 -character world" in the new period is increasingly reflecting the unique style of self -contained. He focuses more on individual expression of "people". The realm, true temperament, more lust, nourishing and tasteful, more personal life experience and emotional observation. The "I" in Qiao Yu's words is very large. In his personality and commonality, he searched for a balanced fulcrum, thus successfully realizing the conscious conversion of the author's conscious transformation from passive to active. Qiao Yu's words have a lot of "speaking" series. In the "People" series, there are many "Say Liu Bang", "Say Yongzheng" and "Puyi"; the "Earth" series includes "Saying Beijing", "Speaking of the Bridge", and "Speaking of Words", "Speaking Go", "Say Liao Zhai" ... "You are still you, you are a friendly friend, always living between sentient beings"; "You are still you, you are a reasonable elder, always living between sentient beings"; "You still still live You are you, you are a teacher who follows good, always living between sentient beings. " In "Eternal Confucius", Qiao Yu invited Confucius to the altar and depicting it as the closest "friend", "elder" and "master" of each of us ordinary people. He has his own independent cognition and sophisticated judgment on this famous fellow hometown. There is no "saint" in the whole article, but only Confucius can afford such friends, elders, and teachers. Qiao Yu's pen.

Regarding the legend of "a butterfly", Qiao Yu once said: "In fact, everyone has a beautiful butterfly in the hearts of everyone. "It is the incarnation of beauty. The senior singer Guo Lanying once laughed at the "old butterfly" and joked that Li Guyi was "beautiful butterfly". Both singers were Qiao Yu's "senior" authoritative interpreter. The Sino -British Joint Statement on the Hong Kong Issue was signed, and my country's Hong Kong and Taiwan artists were invited to participate in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. The chief director Huang Yizhe urgently needed a theme song that expressed a happy and harmonious song. Qiao Yu surrendered and came into being "Unforgettable Tonight" (composed of Wang Yan). From 1984 to the present thirty -eight years, this song has been sowing beautiful spring in people's hearts.

Qiao Yu, from a total of some well-known domestic companies in China, It was a decline. He often hangs a word on his mouth: I feel. In 1993, CCTV opened "Sunset Red", and Qiao Yu did not say a refreshing to create the theme lyrics of the column. He successfully escaped the vulgar words such as "the old manfu" and "the old do not do", and wrote the ingenuity of ingenuity. "The most beautiful is not the sunset, warm and calm. The sunset is a late flower, and the sunset is an old wine. The sunset is late love, the sunset is unprecedented ..." His collaborator and composer Zhang Yiji sincerely admired, The four metaphors of the lyrics to the elderly group are really touching.

It can be said that Qiao Yu's lyrics usually have to let the ordinary people understand at a glance, "Girls are like flowers, the guys are more wide and broad", "The left hand fingers Taihang Mountain, and the right hand is Lu Liang." ? The refinement and use of the poets are handy, and they usually have to make people almost unable to feel carved; "people fall to high places and often suffer from shortness of breath. There is a director. Water can also become a role model for people. "Although this song has not been sung, the lyrics can be called a model;" How do people get along with heaven and earth? "" Every big tree has many branches and branches, and each building has a lot of bricks. " Planting free realm.

Qiao Yu's nature is kind and kind, and never pretend to be full of power. He has a wise mind and broad -minded, and at the same time cares about the rising show, and he will do his best to create opportunities to provide a platform. With its vigorous support, many outstanding young and middle -aged creative performance talents emerged.

Qiao Yu, who used to be the leader of the Chinese Opera Dance Theater, gave up his self and adhered to his duties. Although it is quite energetic in complicated and trivial administrative affairs, the performance of organizing art production is a brilliant page of Chinese opera and dance drama. The opera "Outlord" should be a big deal of the heavy ink. At the beginning of this big show, it faced many disputes and resistance. Some people think that this is a "foreign" opera. Qiao Yu said that the Chinese story written by the Chinese, the Chinese story, and the Chinese -acting Chinese story is Chinese opera.

"The Wilderness" was successful, and at the same time, the composer Jin Xiang and singer Wan Shanhong established an important position in the music scene. Jin Xiang recalled before his lifetime that he and Cao Yu's daughter Wan Fang and female director Li Inabechuan were in the early stage. Singing, Qiao Yu focused on listening carefully, and immediately decided to premiere by the first row of the Chinese Opera Dance Theater. It is Qiao Yu's uninvited professional vision and courage that made "Wilder" on the peak of art that is difficult to surpass Chinese contemporary opera.金湘眼里的乔羽“他是文人，不是政治家；他有文人的品性和情怀，对美的感受能力超强敏锐。他的最高成就还在歌词，通俗易懂，凝炼晓畅，掷地有声It's unforgettable. "In order to write this article, the author revisited the" Qiao Yu Wenji "[Poetry Volume] and [Article Volume] published in January 2004. These words clearly recorded the footprint of Qiao Yu's creative career. "I haven't written anything big in my life, but what I write is difficult to write, and I need to use a lot of effort." This paragraph can resonate in particular. "If I am a successful person, I am a one If a word is successful, you can succeed if you want to succeed. This is to be worried. He devoted himself to your love and career. This is a kind of kindness. That's the truth. "This is a consciousness of Qiao Yu's life in artistic life." No matter how important a person was at that time, as long as it was not kept by the old history, it was a passerby. Can't get him away, no one can't hit him. "

I would like to make a conclusion and always remember Mr. Qiao Yu, who has always remembered his beloved predecessor.

WeChat editor: Lu Yimeng

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