Birthday, he is the first batch of academicians in New China
Author:Beijing University Time:2022.09.13
He founded it at Peking University
my country's first colloidity chemistry teaching and research room
He is China's research and development of international colloidal science
The first person to make outstanding contributions
He chose to fill the gap in colloidal science
Contribute to the motherland for the rest of your life
He is the first batch of members (academicians) in New China (academician)
Mr. Fu Ying, Vice President of Peking University
This year is Mr. Fu Ying's birthday
I would like to remember the wind of Mr.
Record the country of the intellectuals of that era
Mr. Fu Ying (1902 ~ 1979)
01
Youth Learning Ling Yunzhi
January 19, 1902
Fu Yangxian, an official of the Qing government's Foreign Affairs Department, won Lin Er
Name Fu Chengren
Seeing the decline of the country, sighing the death of the nation
Fu Yangxian replaced "Chengren" into the word "eagle"
Su Qi Yu in the sky, Yang Guowei is in Makino
Fu Ying's name
Send the national movement of the National Games under the Fengyun
In the 1920s, Mr. Fu Ying was in the former residence of Beijing
In 1919, Fu Ying was admitted to the Department of Chemistry, Yanjing University
It is this year
The spirit of May 4th, "Patriotic, progress, democracy, science"
Organized the dazzling fire in the drowsy Huaxia earth
It is also reflected in Fu Ying's bloody heart
Since then, the belief of scientific saving the country
Stimulate Fu Ying for progressing hard and climbing the peak
In the 1920s, Mr. Fu Ying was studying in the former residence of Beijing
In 1922, Fu Ying used excellent results
Taking public expenses to study in the United States to study in the United States
During the blog, Fu Ying passed the experiment through the experiment
Breaking the famous "Traube Rules"
Comprehensively reveal the law of adsorption in the solution
Become a classic in collagen chemistry textbooks
In 1928, Fu Ying obtained a doctorate degree from the University of Michigan
Become China's research and development of international colloidity science
The first person to make outstanding contributions
Mr. Fu Ying when studying in the United States
02
Find a self -employment and work hard
During the period of studying at the University of Michigan, Fu Ying
I met my life partner and confidante
Young and promising school girl Zhang Jin
The acquaintance of the two comes from a chemical experiment "accident"
One day, Zhang Jin was doing experiments
Accidentally knock down a bottle of mercury
Fu Ying, who was in the laboratory, saw this
Use a filter paper to make a spoon to scoop the mercury on the ground
Finally sprinkle sulfur powder on the ground to prevent mercury from volatilization
Zhang Jin looked at his forehead
Full of sweaty beads Fu Ying
I was very moved in my heart
Since then, the two have known each other in love
Face everything in the future and the distance
Mr. Fu Ying and his wife Zhang Jin
In 1928, Fu Ying received a high salary hire by chemical companies
Ask him to work in the company for a long time
Facing such a major event, Fu Ying came to discuss with Zhang Jin
At that time, Zhang Jin, 18, said:
"We spent a lot of money in China to study abroad,
It's not easy.
Now if you stay abroad and do things for foreigners,
Sorry for the Chinese. "
Fu Ying rejected the company without hesitation
In the summer of 1929, Fu Ying returned to teach
On sailing on the ship of the Pacific Ocean
Fu Ying is "waiting for returning, organizing the old mountains and rivers, and working together"
Zhang Jin, who is still studying in the United States, continues to study
In 1935, Zhang Jin returned to China
This pair is accompanied by the fairy and relatives who are accompanied by the scientific kingdom
Together through 38 spring and autumn
Mr. Fu Ying and his wife Zhang Jin
03
The belief of studying and reporting to the country
In 1934, Chongqing University just established
Fu Ying and his wife Zhang Jinyuan went to Chongqing
In Shancheng, the two are hailed as "a pair of professors of cloth"
Black cloth gown, one of the two in winter
Short -sleeved blue cloth gown, wear in summer
In addition to their monthly salary, in addition to leaving basic living expenses
Send a stroke to Tianjin's parents
All the rest are donated
Support the generals who are bravely killed on the front line of Japan
Mr. Fu Ying condolences to the volunteer army
In 1941, Fu Ying served as the chief of the teaching affairs of the Xiamen University and Dean of the Academy of Sciences
Facing the work requirements of the Chinese Kuomintang
Fu Ying was furious and publicly stated:
"I would rather not be the principal or join the Kuomintang!"
Full break with the Kuomintang
In the 1940s in the laboratory
At the end of 1944, the Fu Ying and his wife went to the United States again
Facing the situation of confusion
Fu Ying said firmly:
"Our real hope is Yan'an!"
In the 1940s, with his wife Zhang Jin on the street
In April 1949, the Chinese People's Liberation Army's statement to the British ship
Again the determination of Fu Ying's return to the country
In the past century, why China has been so angry!
The pain in the memory existence poured out again
So the couple resolutely decided to return to China
"After I return home, I mainly engage in teaching,
I want to use what I learned
Cultivate more newcomers! "
Mr. Fu Ying and his wife and daughter
August 31, 1950, Fu Ying couple
San.
Breaking through the vast Pacific Ocean
Righteousness and hesitant to the red sun in the east.
Two times to go abroad and return to China twice
The unchanged is the firm belief of the Fu Ying and his wife
Patriotic heart with sincerity
In the 1950s, Mr. Fu Ying's family was in Zhongguanyuan
04
Cultivate young gentleman
In 1954, Fu Ying came to the Department of Chemistry, Peking University
Zhang Jin was also transferred to Peking University in 1959
Since then, the Fu Ying and his wife have been working at the Department of Chemistry, Peking University, the alma mater
Until the end of life
Mr. Fu Ying and his wife, Professor Zhang Jin, Zi Fu Benli, and Fu Xiaobo
Teaching is regarded by Mr. Fu Ying
The most important thing in life
He has a rule:
Close the door to thank the guests one day before class
Wu Shikang, a student who was grinding the teaching plan and grasping his key to focusing on his student:
Once, he had something to find Mr. Fu Ying
But I forgot that Mr. Fu had a class in the morning
After seeing him, Mr. Fu Ying said seriously:
"I'm going to class in the morning,
I don't discuss work before class. "
In 1954, Mr. Fu Ying (fifth left in the front row) and the former Soviet expert Norodranov (second right in the front row) took a group photo with graduate students, training teachers, and some teachers in Peking University Chemical Education and Research Office
In 1956, Mr. Fu Ying and classmates 56 were together
In class, Mr. Fu Ying is severe and humble
"My words in class are laws!"
"In science, you, like me, will always be elementary school students."
Mr. Fu Ying is serious and rigorous without being self -proclaimed
He is always overcrowded in his classroom
The people sitting on both sides of the podium and the vertical aisles are full of people sitting on the ground
In 1957, Mr. Fu Ying was together with the graduation class of collagen
In 1965, Mr. Fu Ying took a group photo with the classmates of the 59th Globe Class of the Department of Chemistry of Peking University (the sixth person from the right is Mr. Fu Ying, the seventh person as the former president of Peking University, and the eighth person as the former director of the Department of Chemistry, the Department of Chemistry, Sun Chengzheng).
For students, Mr. Fu Ying is serious and strict
If the test test has cheating, plagiarism or not submit the papers on time
He is clearly disconnected by "0"
If the assignment is submitted exceeds the time limit, it refuses to receive
As a result, students are studying hard and increasingly improving
Outstanding people at the time of exams abound
Seeing this, Mr. Fu Ying said comfortably:
"Not strict is not enough to show love."
Mr. Fu Ying, who is with students
Mr. Fu Ying who is walking in the student
For himself, Mr. Fu Ying is a meticulous demand
Mr. often said:
"Scientific progress
Based on the basis of excellence. "
Therefore, he always continues to enrich, update and rewrite the textbooks
Never publish easily
Only "Introduction to Chemical Thermodynamics" published in Mr. Mr.
And the "University of General Chemistry" that has trained several students
But it was officially published after his death
In 1987, the book was awarded the National Outstanding Textbook Award
Introduction to the textbook "Chemical Thermodynamics" by Mr. Fu Ying
Mr. Fu Ying's textbook "University General Chemistry" Xiamen University Lecture Edition
In 1954, Fu Ying used his colloidal chemistry expertise
First created at Peking University
my country's first colloidity chemistry teaching and research room
Call for attention and advocate scientific research
He set up "the determination to stain your hands and your brains"
Select the blank spots of collagen science
Contribute to the motherland for the rest of your life
In 1964, Mr. Fu Ying (first right in the front row) and the researcher of the Education and Research Office of the Department of Chemistry of Peking University in Xiangshan
In the 1950s, Mr. Fu Ying was together with Zhou Peiyuan, Huang Ziqing, Wen Zhong, and Soviet experts
When Mr. Fu Ying went to Shandong University in 1963, he took a photo at the Tunno Spring in Jinan (the third person was Mr. Fu Ying, the fourth person was Professor Yan Changtai, the director of the Department of Chemistry of Shan University, the first person was Yang Kongzhang, and the second person was Wang Guoting).
In 1972, Mr. Fu Ying (third right in front row) and some teachers from the Department of Chemistry and the visiting professor of Michigan State University in the United States (second in front row right) took a group photo
He always sticks to Peking University
Collagen chemistry is centered on north
Blooming prosperous flowers nationwide
Academician Tang Youqi, a famous famous chemist, commented:
"It was he drove all the areas of colloidal science.
He is the main founder of the collagen science of New China. "
Tang Youqi wrote a congratulatory word for the 100th anniversary of Mr. Fu Ying
Yuanlong's bold and unparalleled scholars, entering the sea to explore
Ascend the altar to wave dust, the peach and the trees are full of Shenzhou
The gentleman asked to study and report to the country, and the Zilan Shushu
Based on the Department of Chemistry, Beida University as the stronghold
Connect chemistry with national progress
Promote the industrialization of the country and build our science
Leading colloid chemistry in China Star Fire Liaoyuan
He is the Chizi of China
It is a glorious model of Chinese intellectuals!
Mr. Fu Ying's bronze statue
Source: Peking University School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University Rong Media Center
Picture: School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering at Peking University
Edit: Zhong Runwen, Yang Yuhan
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