Red Star Yongzhao Tianzi Land -Jian History of Zhu Maji Point Village, Chadi Town, Shanghang County

Red Star Yongzhao Tianzi

——Stility History of Zhumi Point Village, Chada Town, Shanghang County

Bamboo horse is a remote small mountain village in Chadi Town, Shanghang County. The entire village is like a small basin surrounded by mountains. The villagers lived around the mountains, and the bottom of the pot was wide fields. Zhuma Village connected Wengjiyan to the east, and the south of the south, and the northwestern part bordered Bai Sand. A slate road runs through the "Tianzi Land" about 1 kilometer from the village. "Tianzi Di" is the key of tea fields and Xikou to white sand. This road has become the Avenue of Tonglu, which connects 3 places. With this special geographical location, the people of the bamboo horses have successively succeeded in the revolutionary struggle for more than 20 years. They are not afraid of sacrifice. A total of 17 martyrs presented precious lives to the revolution. There were 81 households and 385 people in the village, and only 38 households left 185 when they were liberated.

On the night of June 5, 1929, on the eve of the Red Fourth Army attacked the white sand, the first column set off from the Ocean dam, and passed the pit entrance, Yanyu Mountain, and Wengji to the Zhumatong Tianzi to block the south gate of Bai Sand. Here Essence

On June 7th (the first day of the lunar calendar), the Fourth Red Army and the Fujian West Red Army attacked Bai Sand in three ways. Mao Zedong, Zhu De, led the second and third columns and the military department to attack the front of the white sand through the be Zhongyan and Xiaohekeng; Lin Biao led the first column to force the left wing to enter the white sand from the emperor's land; Fu Bai Cui led the fifty -nine regiment as the right wing, offensive Qiufang VII. The Red Army fell from the sky and beaten Zhong Mingqing to be caught off guard and hurriedly fled. The next day, more than 300 people in the first column of the Red Fourth Army returned to the Tianzi land of Zhumagong to intercept the enemy of criminals in the southeast.

I heard that Zhong Mingqing's department was destroyed, and the people of the white sand got up to fight local tyrants and fields. Under the organization of Wu Rannan, Wu Singchu, Wu Bingquan, and Chen Shanglin, Zhuma villagers consciously donated money and materials to the Red Army, and also killed the big fat pig to comfort the Red Army. With the help of the Red Army, the village organized a riots. The riot team sealed the houses of the landlord Wu Zhanbo and Wu Zhanliang, and burned their field deeds and leases. Soon, all the 100 acres of fields of the two fields were allocated to the villagers at the population on average. For the first time, Zhuma's hard work has its own land.

Soon after the village held a meeting of red mobilization. A total of 53 young adults registered in the village. The Zhuma Red Guard was officially established. Wu Gao Ming served as captain, Wu Singchu served as the deputy captain, and Dai Congsen served as the military chief.

In July, the Zhuma Village branch of the Communist Party of China was established, and Wu Runan was the secretary of Wu Runan. In addition, the young pioneer team was established, and Wu Yangchao served as captain. In August, the peasant association was also established, and the chairman was Wu Ruhuang. Under the leadership of the party branch and the peasant association, the bamboo horse people actively assisted the Red Army to attack Hangzhou, chopped many bamboo according to the instructions of the superiors, and made the bamboo into bamboo row, bamboo ladder, stretcher, etc. City needs.

In March 1930, the Soviet government of Zhuma Township was established, and Daifa was the chairman of Daifa. The office location was first set up in the landlord Wu Zhanbo's house, and then moved to Luotianba (Hehe Ping). After the township with Zhangshu and Wengji, I moved to Zhangshu Village. Daifa is bold and positive, and it is quite good. In order to activate the Economy of the Soviet Union and accelerate the circulation of goods, he organized a person to set up a red economic and trade field in the beams of Xiake Village, launching dozens of stores on the market, and consumer cooperatives on the market. Unfortunately, less than a year after the beams were opened for the winter of the same year, the Kuomintang reactionary was derived to the ground. Later, Dai Fako also served as chairman of the Soviet government of Zhangshu Township and chairman of the Soviet government of Dongyi District. In March 1934, he was surrounded by enemies during the meeting in Dazhen Village and sacrificed heroically in the battle at the age of 30. A family of 4, except for his mother, all presented valuable lives to the revolution.

In July, the Zhuma Red Guard was compiled into the Red Army of the Workers and Peasants, and was affiliated to the thirty -six divisions of the Twelfth Army of the Red Army. Under the leadership of Wu Lishun, under the leadership of Wu Lishun, to the tea fields, Jiutai, Qianlong, Dazhen, Gaowu, Guanshan and other villages to launch the young army to be the Red Army, set up a registration point in the bamboo horse. Sign up. At that time, only 11 people participated in the Red Army.

In October 1934, after the main Red Army went north, most of the Shanghai -Hangzhou -Soviet District fell. The party and government leading cadres and guerrillas who stayed in the Soviet area were forced to conduct guerrilla war against the enemy in the dense forests. In the three -year guerrilla war, the Zhuma people risked the danger of being destroyed by the enemy, supporting guerrillas, and making great contributions to the victory of guerrilla war.

Due to the extensive and solid mass foundation, Shuangyu Mountain and Yanyu Mountain guerrillas leaders of Liao Haitao, You Changbing and other leaders often go to bamboo horses and Lianke to carry out activities. The guerrillas established several contact points in the village. The work of the masses in this area is mainly led by Wu Yangchao and Zeng Yuhua. Under their leadership, the masses of Zhuma Village are not afraid of going to jail, not afraid of killing, and consciously raising food for guerrillas, sending rice, giving vegetables, and information. This has aroused strict gaze of the Kuomintang reactionaries. They tried to cut off the flesh and blood of the bamboo horses and guerrillas. Wen Yan, the chief of Chadi Puppet Township, often sent the leaders of the people to go to the village to monitor the villagers and other villages. It is also often sent to the villagers to cooperate with their daily stations in Shuikou Mountain, Yuanzigang, Huantangling, Chenkeng, Wu Gou Shugang, and Fuzhuo in Zhuma. Essence

In order to "clean up" the Soviet area, the Kuomintang reactionaries brutally slaughtered the revolutionary people and caused endless disasters to the people. They strengthened the armor system, repeatedly ranging on dozens of guerrillas in Shuanghuo Mountain, Yanshan, and Hangyongbian, and forced migrants of mountain villages with less than 50 households and entered the villages. Zhuma Village was immigrated to the village twice. In the winter of 1939, the Kuomintang reactionaries of the western Fujian, regardless of the overall cooperation of the country and the Communist Party, created a series of assassinations of the Communist Party. Among them, on December 20, Wu Yangchao, staff member of the Hangyong County Party Committee who was transferred back to Baima to save the country, was inexplicably captured by the Kuomintang authorities in the white sand. , Buried in the ravine across the lower Kozi Pond. On December 21, the Tea Land Mission deceived Zeng Yuhua, and borrowed the letter of his uncle Zeng to inform his mother's serious illness, arrested him when he returned to Chenkeng in the New Year, and buried him in Meizi Tang. Hearing this fierce news, the people of the bamboo horses were angry, and they demanded severe punishment for the production of the Communist Party and the Communist Party, killing the anti -Japanese people, and persecution of the families of the anti -Japanese family members.

In the first month of 1940, Wu Yangchao's relatives formally appealed to the Chadi Township Office, asking for finding the cause of Wu Yangchao and Zeng Yuhua, handling good aftermath, and severe punishment of the murderer. However, the Kuomintang reactionaries not only did not accept it, but instead persecuted the masses. The pseudo -village chief Wen Yan sent Wu Peichang to show off the force and searched for the property. Zhumamura was once again stunned. The strong bamboo horse people will never yield. They are fighting silently and waiting silently.

In April 1949, the Shanghang County Party Committee of the Communist Party of China held a meeting in Baisha Husakuka to discuss the uprising of the Kuomintang military and political personnel, Fu Baicui, received local regimes, raising food funds, and welcoming the PLA army to go south. After the meeting, You Changbing went to Wu Bingmo, the director of the bamboo horse and the director of the Chadi Township Branch in accordance with the spirit of the meeting to mobilize the Chadi Township Branch to hold an uprising to establish the western Fujian Volunteer Army. In the end of the month, the tea fields and Bai Sands, Bai Sha, Zhangkeng, Ji County Xinfang, Taiqi Zhangfen, Lanxi and other places held uprising. They handed all the guns to the county party committee. Wu Yangke, Dai Conghe, Wu Guangyun, Wu Binglie, Wu Xuemao, Wu Bingrong, Wu Yangqian, Wu Bingxi, Wu Guanghuan, Wu Lijin, etc. of Zhuma, followed Wu Bingmo to participate in the uprising. This uprising was to welcome the liberation army south, laying a solid foundation for liberating the west of Fujian and liberating Shanghang. (Brief History of Shanghang Revolutionary Base Village)

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