Sima Qian’s "Cloud" and Jia Pingwa’s "ingenuity"

In today's literary world, Qingliu is the mainstream, and turbid flow is countercurrent.

The literary world is chaotic.

Mr. Arida's analysis of the chaos of the literary world represented by "Jia Pingchen's father and daughter phenomenon" made a layer of skin peeling from three dimensions: one is unwilling, the other is the three views, and the third is greedy for money. He said accurately, I agree.

"Jia's chaos" is produced, and its own soil, climate and cause. It is just that after the new culture movement 104 years, this chaos was a social sediment after 44 years of reform and opening up. The social transformation 100 years ago was a major change in the world, the new ethics and old ethics of the country, the background of the protection of the country, the new morality and the old morality, the new culture and the old culture, the vernacular and classical Chinese, the new literature and the old literature. Essence It is the tension and fighting of cultural and social development to promote cultural and social progress in cultural and social progress. Chen Duxiu, Lu Xun, and Hu Shi scanned noble literature, mountain forest literature, and game literature, and the watersheds of literature, civilian literature, enlightenment literature, and world literature they advocated by them are "true".

The progressive progress of literary life is gradually updated in the turbulence of the time and turbid flow.

Forty -4 years ago, the new ideas of reform and opening up and the new ideas of literature and the trend of rivers, the true and false pseudo -social theory, seemed to be the contest between the route and the dogma line. It is the pain reflection of social turmoil, economic depression, rigidity, distorted human nature, and serious damage caused by political culture.

The current social transformation has a new environment, new form. Human society has entered globalization and globalization, globalization, worldization, informatization, turbulence, complexity, and severe. At present, the market economy is not standardized and incomplete, and the society of the rule of law is not perfect. The government's administrative capacity is yet to be improved. At the same time, informatization, networking, and digitalization have strengthened the transparency of information, and the true and false distinguished distinguished distinguished distinguished distinguished distinguished distinguished distinguished distinguished distinguished distortion. Difficulty. On the surface and overall perspective, the knowledge of nationals seems to be popular and improved, and the deep problem is the lack of faith. At the same time as the knowledge is popular, the spirit, value, belief, quality, pattern, and realm of the entire nation is lowered.

It is well known by people. There are only two types of people in the world who are respected by the society as engineers of human souls. One is teachers, and the other is writers (or "writers"). Here, I put education and literature together to analyze the above phenomena.

If you are a middle school Chinese teacher and a senior teacher, you can review the choice of modern prose and essays in middle school Chinese textbooks at that time. In the late 1970s, in the early 1980s, Yang Shuo's prose was full of textbooks. Later, with the emancipation of ideas and the update of literary concepts, the purpose of Chinese teaching and the purpose of Chinese articles had undergone historic changes, and gradually recovered the essence of the once -lost educational soul and the soul of prose. The prose of Yang Shuo of the National Education Chiefs was basically cleaned up, and the selection of Lu Xun's works was ups and downs. What does this phenomenon explain? First, the national education policy has the purpose, and the purpose is "three aspects" ("facing modernization, facing the world, and the future"); second, the bottom line of national education is "three doctrines" ("" "" "" "" "" "" "" Patriotism, socialism, collectivism "); Third, the state implements spiritual humanism, new humanism, and humanitarianism in the red line of education. Free and comprehensive personality. I think this personality structure contains at least the following aspects: a complete knowledge structure, value structure, ability structure, quality structure, aesthetic structure, structure structure, and realm structure. If readers agree with the standards of this system structure, then this is not difficult to understand why Yang Shuo's prose was removed from the reason for the selection of Chinese textbooks in middle schools.

"True" is the root of education, the root of literature, and the root of prose. If the "root" is pulled out, "good" and "beauty" will become duckweed, which is hypocritical and virtual beauty. Yang Shuo's prose is unfortunately this specimen in a specific age.

Over the past 44 years, how many vast and sigh. Who is the scissors and ruler of education and literary standards? Not you, nor me; not a generation, nor two generations. It is time to master the scissors ruler.

Time, wipe away all the dust, all the glittering, all copper rust, all false.

I have seen the Huazhou Academy of Dengzhou City, and I have also seen Zou Ping Fan Zhongyan Memorial Hall. Fan's "Yueyang Tower" written by famous calligraphers in the cultural tourists in the two places. In fact, this "building" is less than a thousand words, but it has been circulating for more than a thousand years. For thousands of years, regardless of its reputation, it has not increased its light and has never reduced its Chinese because its readers are time. The reader's eyes read only one word from the article, that is, "true" -the love, true meaning, truth, truth, true love, realism -real water without fragrance, real gold is not plated!

The reader turned back to the "Ugly Stone" of Mr. Jia Pingwa, who was selected into the Chinese textbook. In the mid -1980s, I saw this Daya Xiongwen, or in the Chinese textbooks in middle schools. At that time, my first feeling was that this article seemed to have known each other. Like a magician in a trick, it is exactly the same as the style and mode of Yang Shuo's prose. Here is a text interpretation of the article "Ugly Stone". People still remembers that with the extremely Zuo Ting, the "Wenba shares" prevailing at that time. In terms of history, thick and ancient, prevailing historical nihilism, fabricating the laws of historical development, fabricating the laws of literary development, and obscurity. That is, Mao Dun also lost the theoretical direction, and proposed ridiculous realism and the theory of pseudo -literary history of pseudo -literature. "Ugly Stone" understands at a glance at a glance that the author pretend to be a psychological and hypocritical fabrication. The author is highly self -respectful, and he is complacent. He is a guy, a big saint, like King Zhou Wen, like Zhou Gong, like Jiang Tai Gong, like Xu Maogong, a gold -plated, great big tiger. He is extremely desperate to suppress the ability of the rhetoric first, layer after layer, pack after another, surrounded by four sides, and the reader's appetite is lifted. Finally, the layer of the veil was opened. Finally, Xi Shi and Diao Chan, who finally made up, suddenly became ugly stones, turned into Heta, and became Changlin diamonds. It was the treasure of the People's Bank of China. Just because this stone is a rotten stone falling from the sky. Natural science has long revealed that the ice wheel is just dead. On the Mars, sandstorms are cold all year round.

The current ultimate scientific and technological detection and cognition of extreme humans is that life and human beings occasionally born on the earth and the universe. As a result, various theories and philosophy of culture and arts were born and the world of thousands of worlds was born.

"Water and fire have qi and no life, the grass and trees are born and ignorant, the beasts are knowledgeable but not righteous, and people have no sense of qi, knowledge, and righteousness, so they are the most expensive in the world."

At the time of reading, I was wondering. The ugly stone turned into a beautiful jade, just because it came from high, from the distance, what kind of logic and taste? This is the theory of the gate of the door and the bloodline theory, which is exactly the same as the pseudo -historical theory that is thick and thin. I understand that this is a poor lie that the author deliberately fabricated. Gong Zizhen's "Disease Plum Museum", the "peach blossom source" written by Tao Yuanming, is also a fable prose. Literature imagination is a kind of power of writers, and outline utopia is the characteristics of great imaginaryist thinkers. The difference is that Gong Zizhen's sentiment is to reprimand the dictatorship and morbid social system of suppressing talents. Tao Yuanming's sentiment is the great social ideal of calling the society and equality for everyone. Complaint and self -pity, Gu Ying's self -pity:

—— "I came from the sky. Although I look ugly, but I am beautiful, I am rich in the five cars, I am only taller, I governs the country and Anbang. They are all foolish people, I can't see the greatness of my ordinary, the glorious glory in ugly. "

The article was selected into the teaching book of the National Qin Ding Middle School, concealed the endless teachers and students, and made the author's famous name for a while. At that time, Mr. Jia Pingwa was in his early thirties. The old officials who broke prison and spicy Sun Li were also blinded. Sun Li 40 years ago, at the expense of pen and ink, the prose collection of Mr. Jia Pingwa, one after another, was "preface", and also made a letter and advocated. Everyone in the literary world knows that Sun Li cherishes Mo Rujin. Unfortunately, Sun Li failed to see Mr. Jia Pingwa's knowledge and style. Unfortunately, Mr. Jia Pingwa has not been able to understand Yin Yin's trust and ironic persuasion. He was only intoxicated with the spring light of the Sun Liyun ladder to float on the spring light of the literary world -Tao Taoran, smoked, leisurely, and gladly — the style of "Gao Zu returning to his hometown"!

Many years ago, I talked to Mr. Jia Pingwa and Sun Li, a literary predecessor of the first Lu Xun Literature Award. The senior said that if Sun Li is still alive, watching Mr. Jia Pingwa embark on such a evil path, it will not be angry, such bad literature, playing with readers, playing with the national culture, Sun Li will raise a cane high, follow the school, clean up the school, clean up Portal.

This predecessor was a family in the prose world. He is older than Mr. Jia Pingwa. It is said that he was also confused by Jia's reputation and asked him to set a preface for his prose. Later, the preface was done and sent it, but the predecessor laughed dumb -Jia's big preface was sniffed with his nose. His predecessors have their own standards of being a human composition, and he will abandon this big -order paper basket. This matter, I heard a friend around me recounted, but I couldn't sit down, and I kept hanging in my heart. Later, I read Mr. Jia Pingwa's prose, exhausted and fished, and found the big order that was abandoned in it. Reading my sweaty, ashamed and unbearable -for Mr. Jia Pingwa, and for this predecessor. For those who are Jia's, they are light, and they are shallow. For seniors, you have brought your own light and fragrant, why bother to confidant confidence and humiliate yourself. It was comforted that the second half of the predecessor finally found the key to opening the palace of literature. He explored all his life, and the secret of literary creation left to future generations and history is a word "true".

Golden Needle!

In ancient and modern Chinese and foreign, the heights of literature were cold. Confucius deleted the "three hundred poems" and "Wei Bai San Jue"; Lu Buwei was executed by the world with the world's world of power, wealth, and culture and education. Han Yujia awarded Li's Zi Pan, good ancient text, humble and cautious scientific research attitude; Lu Xun, Zhu Ziqing, Fu Lei, Chen Zaichun, Shi Tiesheng, Zhou Tongbin ... respectful academic and creative attitudes all known. This shows that if you want to step into the palace of literature, you must have a sense of fear, the heart of fasting, and a bathing heart. In the short term, for a while, for a pseudo, the show, you can pseudo, show for a while, can be favored, or even worship and invite pets; you can defile literature, despise readers, despise history, contempt the law, contempt for truth, but still return to me above saying that I said above. In that sentence, the ruler and scissors of literary standards are not a fashion, not power politics, nor is it that the horn is loud, who has a high voice, but time! Time, filter everything!

Time is wind, time is fire, and time is a furnace.

In 2000, Liu Che was a generation of overlords, a generation of masters, and Sima Qian was just a little historian who took the country with a country. Liu Che can be able to slaughter the world will, split the river and mountains, and cut off the genitals of Sima Qian to give a man's greatest shame to show the supreme respect of the monarch. The 4,000 persons were resurrected in the pen, and the grandfather Liu Bang, who was from Liu Che to the Holy Sacred Dynasties from now on. Sima Qian was insulting, but he was indignant, indignant, and indignant.

Sima Qian is both a historian and a writer. Historians and writers are unified by one person, and the pen is injecting a pen, which is a word "true"!

Sima Qian is a disabled and abandoned man. A man of a past material is disabled, and a perfect person with a future spirit stands up.

History is a coordinate system, and the glory of Sima Qian is increasing with the rivers of history. In addition, Liu Che's Long Yan is dying with the river of history and reducing points. The humble and disabled man is a person! The monarchy of violent prostitution is a ghost!

The emperor Shaanxi is rich in literati, which is almost a local specialty in Shaanxi. Not to mention, the Xianyang in history, the Han Dynasty, the Weinan, and the Chang'an, is the galaxy of the literati. In the contemporary Shaanxi Wenyuan, Liu Qing, Du Pengcheng, Lu Yao, and Chen Zhongshi are all the stars that have been admired by future generations. The "Shaanxi Army" nuns in the western part should not be loud.

Naughty, to be farted by Sima Qian and Liu Qing!

Sima Qian's ancestral home was Shaanxi Hancheng, and Mr. Jia Pingwa was born in Danfeng, Shaanxi. One is north, one is south. I pinched Mr. Jia Pingwa and Sima Qian together. I doubted whether it was nice? Classical evolutionary theory believes that "people have changed from monkeys." In fact, people and monkeys are different species. Biologists and anthropologists have suspected that monkeys can become human. In fact, this proposition is not only a broken ring between the species, but also the same person, the same yellow race, the ordinary people and the elegant people, the market and the gentleman, the literati, the pseudo literary scholar and the inadvertent big literary and the historians, but also the monkeys are also like monkeys. The leaping between people has an overwhelming gap -although they are both Han people, wearing Chinese clothes, eating Chinese food, speaking Chinese, and making Chinese characters! Sima Qian was unintentionally famous. He "described the past, thoughts", and determined to be anonymous. Sima Qian also has a daughter. Of course, her daughter is surnamed Sima. What is the name of Fang? I still don't know.

Sima Qian is so clumsy! His father's will before his death: "My family has not written history for nearly a century, I will die, and I can't finish this task. This bitterness, this responsibility, ah, give you it." Say, get angry.

In fact, although Sima Qian was clumsy, he consciously realized the weight of his father's last words. He also consciously knows that his politics embrace, his talent, talent, and the gold content of his endowment, and he consciously sets up his "Tai Shi Gong Shu" (the original name of "Historical Records") will have eternal value, shining Qianqiu.

Sima Qian is really clumsy. In "Historical Records", he made a biography of the cargo, and he was a monument for the world, but he didn't know that he had paved a golden road for his daughter. In this way, Mr. Jia Pingwa is clever, and he realizes it. Mr. Jia has long changed his fame and fortune, fame and fortune, and the fame and fortune were closed. He has a superb eye -catching method and magic method. He plated golden powder for brass, puts on radish as a ginseng, puts two green onions in the pig's nose, and puts two bananas on the dog's head to install big sheep. Once jumping the dragon gate, the authority is holding, the deer can become a horse, and the horse can also become a deer. Licking the calf, everyone has it. Things are all merit. He forgot the "elk" and "蝜蝂" of Liu Zongyuan's writing.

Woohoo, the world is easy to move, and it is difficult to move. In the lesson of the car, the truth is not rotten.

Thinking about it this way, it is not incomparable to put Sima and Jia on a balance.

One is clumsy, one is coincidence;

The balance of history fell deeply, and one end was tall ...

September 8, 2022

Author: Liu Huanzhang

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