[Party History Daily] Chen Tanqiu gave the brothers' family books: I have always been a person who traces and does not perceive

Chen Tanqiu

Chen Tanqiu (1896-1943), formerly known as Chen Cheng, Zi Tan Qiu, was born in January 1896 in a book incense in Huanggang County, Hubei. In 1916, he was admitted to the English Department of the National Wuchang Higher Normal University. During the May 4th Movement, he was the leader of the parade and was selected as one of Wuhan student representatives to contact the Federation of the Federation in Shanghai.

In October 1920, seven people including Chen Tanqiu, Dong Biwu, and Liu Botong founded the Wuhan Communist Group to organize the Marxist theory Research Society. In 1921, Chen Tanqiu founded the Hubei People's News Agency and served as president. In July of the same year, Chen Tanqiu and Dong Biwu participated in the Communist Party of China and participated in the establishment of the Communist Party of China.

Chen Tanqiu is one of the organizations of the Star Workers' Star of the Jinghan Railway. Afterwards, he transferred to Anyuan to engage in employee education. In the autumn of 1924, he sneaked back to Wuhan and established the Communist Party of China to serve as a leading position.

In July 1927, Chen Tanqiu transferred to Jiangxi as the secretary of the provincial party committee due to his identity, and secretly cooperated with the Nanchang Uprising. The following year, he was transferred to the Minister of the Organization Department of the Shunzhi Provincial Commission, and then went to the Central Organization Department to assist Zhou Enlai to work.

In 1930, Chen Tanqiu went to the secretary of the Manchu Provincial Party Committee of Shenyang in Shenyang. He was arrested and sentenced while arranging work in Harbin. He was unyielding and was released for two years. After returning to Shanghai in prison, Chen Tanqiu moved to the Central Soviet Area in 1933. His wife, Xu Quan, failed to accompany him because of his childbirth, and was arrested and righteous in Yuhuatai, Nanjing.

After Chen Tanqiu arrived in the Soviet Union, he served as the secretary of the Fujian Provincial Party Committee. In January 1934, he was elected as the Central Executive Committee of the Second Chinese Soviet Republic, and served as a member of the People's Committee of the Central Executive Committee and Minister of Food of the Ministry of Food of the Ministry of Food of the Central Government. In the anti -"encirclement" struggle, the military food was used to ensure the supply of the troops.

In October 1934, after the Central Red Army Long March, Chen Tanqiu stayed in the central base. In August 1935, he came to Shanghai from southeast Fujian and went to Moscow to participate in the Seven Communist International with Chen Yun and stayed in the Communist International to work. In 1939, Chen Tanqiu returned to China as a representative of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Xinjiang and the head of the Eighth Route Army in Xinjiang Office. On September 27, 1943, Chen Tanqiu secretly killed in the prosperous warlord in Xinjiang at the age of 47.

Chen Tanqiu to the family books of his brothers

Brother Third, Sixth Brother:

After seven or eight years, I can communicate with you today, and it is a blessing. I know the situation of the brothers indirectly and indirectly, but what's the use! The news of my mother's death, I have not heard much sorrow. A few years late for the death of the poor old man.

I have always been a person who has traces and does not perceive. For a few years, it has been a north -south Mercedes -Benz for a few years. Today, I do n’t know that in that life (which). Such a life will eventually become tired. went. Both children were lively and cute, and Naomei reluctantly left them, but there was no way. Naomei has been pregnant for years, and breastfeeding has suffered enough. (Republic of China) has produced a boy in the 19th year, (Republic of China) for 20 years to give birth to a boy, and he died until eight months. Production. After this production, we also decided not to raise it, ready to send the trustee. I wonder if Liu Ye has added children? If not, can you take it back to raise it? Junwu told Xu family three sisters (after being found by the brother Gong cousin).

Furthermore, we hope that all brothers and nephews can visit two poor children from time to time if they have the opportunity to go to Wuhan. Although the outsider loves them, it is unfortunate to stay away from their parents after all! Foreign people have a heavy population, the economy is not abundant, and the two children are exhausted. We feel disturbed, so I hope that the two brothers can help (place) from time to time to help (send) a bit of clothing for two children (that is, in their own home The weaving ocean cloth or adhesive tape). Our ruthless request hopes that the two brothers can be allowed.

Please write (letter) in the family, please tell our school (friends) to turn around. What is the living conditions of the eight ladies and children? What is the situation of the nephews? Ming Ge heard that he had moved back to his hometown, and of course his life was very hard, but now life is not a problem with one family. It has become the largest problem of most humans (except a few people) (except a few people) Xu family three sisters).

Brother Cheng Shang

February 22nd

This letter was written in Shanghai on February 22, 1933. Forced by the revolutionary situation, Chen Tanqiu had to ask others to take care of his children. The words of the family books are simple, and the short love of the paper is the scene of the scene painful.

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