"Beauty" of Dayu Mythology Park!After 16 years of golden rice yellow marble sculpture renovated as the beginning

The Yangtze River Daily Da Wuhan Client News (Reporter Yang Sihan) At 3 pm on September 5th, the Sichuan people Zhu Xianhua carried a spray barrel and was spraying the embossed "Dayu Treatment Water Picture" for the third time the stone protection in the Dayu mythical park. Prevention. This is the last process of Dayu's relief repair and maintenance, which is equivalent to the "mask". After more than a month of ancient law repair, Dayu relief, which has been hit by 16 years, showed the appearance of the beginning of construction.

Dayu Myth Garden. Reporter Liu Bin Photo

From Shaanxi to Wuhan, more than 500 yuan of golden rice yellow created "Dayu's Water Map"

Zhu Xianhua is from Sichuan and has been engaged in relief construction. 16 years ago, he participated in the construction of the relief of Dayu Mythical Park. This time, it is to repair the relief. "At that time, we came to 70 or 80 people, assembled and refined together, and worked for more than a month before and after." Zhu Xianhua recalled that at that time, in the early summer, the temperature was appropriate. "I was busy for a month this year, but I didn't expect to catch up with the hottest time in Wuhan."

In 2006, the first phase of the Hanyang River Beach was completed and opened. The Dayu Mythology Park, which was the theme landscape park in the Jiangtan beach, was also appeared on schedule. Among them, the stone carved relief "Dayu Governance Water Picture" is the theme sculpture in the park.

The reporter saw at the scene that the "Dayu Treatment of Water" with a width and 5.45 -meter -wide and 5.45 -meter high was 1.5 meters deepest. The full range was made of golden rice yellow marble in Qinling in Shaanxi, showing a faint beige. The entire relief can hardly see the traces of connection. Most of the characters and patterns are light, while other parts are chipped into rough surfaces. The relief layers are sharp and integrated.

"From the perspective of appearance, the" Dayu Governance of Water "is like carving with a whole piece of marble. But in fact, the entire relief is assembled by more than 500 yuan of golden rice yellow." Zhu Xianhua introduced that the relief was that year. The largest high relief in China has spent a lot of thoughts from sculpting to assembly. The relief golden rice yellow marble comes from Mian County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province. It has a small domestic reserves, less mining, and rare. Compared with other marble, the color is brighter. At that time, it was for the choice of stone, and the designer took a few months, ran several mines across the country, and finally selected golden rice yellow.

After the stone was set, more than 100 workers including Zhu Xianhua, including Zhu Xianhua, carved in the local area according to the model designed. Due to the tall body of the embossed person, the detailed details, and the thickness of the stone, the carving is extremely difficult. A single character often nails one month to form a first -time. More than 500 yuan of golden rice yellow, the entire team carved for nearly 10 months before completing the rough carving.

Subsequently, more than 500 stone sculptures were transported to Dayu's mythical park, and it took a full week to carry out the stitching and stitching.

"On the day after the completion, I stood in front of the relief and left Zhang Ying." Zhu Xianhua said that it was the first time I carved such a large relief, and I was particularly fulfilled after finishing.

Workers are spraying stone protective agents for sculpture. Reporter Liu Bin Photo

Repair the ancient law, let Dayu relief renovation as early

After 16 years of wind and sun, the "Dayu Treatment of Water" can still make people feel huge artistic impact. It is like a historical scroll that has been expanded slowly. Essence However, the sun and rain also gradually made the relief winds away, and surface weathering, stains, defects and other phenomena occurred.

At the end of August, Zhu Xianhua and others returned here and began to repair the relief -using ancient methods to renovate it as before. The entire trimming mainly relies on traditional handmade ancient methods. Zhu Xianhua's toolbags have only one handheld cutting machine and polishing machine, and the rest of the tools are manually operated.

"In fact, the repair method is almost the same as the new technique of the year." Zhu Xianhua said, "If you want to restore the original appearance of the relief, you have to knock a little by hand."

Dayu's water treatment and maintenance maintenance project site. Reporter Liu Bin Photo

The repair of ancient laws is divided into six steps.

The first step is to clean. If you want to complete the completion of subsequent repair, cleaning is very critical. "Repair is not new. We must cut and polish the relief as little as possible. We can rely on cleaning to restore the part of its true colors and just wash it as much as possible. The relief of 1 square meter is generally rinsed for 10 minutes. Each corner must be taken care of. ","

The second step is to clean up. Due to many years of affected the external environment, most of the rubber seams of the relief have fallen off and damaged, and some parts have grown small grass. In the case of rain and snow, the water will enter the embossed interior through these gaps, causing damage to it. After cleaning up, re -inject new marble gums to make the relief closure better.

The third step is stealth. Zhu Xianhua pulled out the hemp hammer from the bag. The reporter saw that although it was named Hammer, the hammer surface of the hemp hammer was square, with three rows of small teeth nails neatly on the top. Every time the surface of the relief was cut, the surface would show a shallow pattern. "This is a very important step in repairing the order. The rubber seams and polished parts we fill in are too smooth, which does not match the overall artistic style of the relief. Stealth 'and restore the relief. This kind of manual work can only complete 1 to 2 square meters a day. "

In the process of knocking, repairing workers will carefully check whether the relief is defective. He said that in this restoration project, all three people have participated in the relief construction. For the missing parts, everyone can sculpture eight or nine in memory and experience. "Small missing, such as fingers, leafs, etc. After the carving is completed, we will use marble gum directly to adhere; such as large defects such as characters and calves. Fixed, then repair the seams, and finally fill the seam with marble gum. The naked eye can hardly see the traces of repair. "Then, the leakage must be checked and the color is consistent. Due to the small amount of golden rice yellow, it is also difficult to buy at present. Zhu Xianhua said that after the relief was completed that year, everyone also left a "heart eye" and left the remaining pieces of stones in the park as a landscape stone. Go on the field.

After the most complicated manual work is completed, the workers will clean the relief again and check them one by one to repair the parts that are not perfect.

Finally, it is an affected by the external environment such as rain and water as little as possible for the relief spraying stone protective agent. "Zhu Xianhua said that the stone protective agent is only available in recent years. About 5 cm, fill the original pores of the stone to achieve the effect of waterproof ash and preventing ash, making the sculpture life longer.

Nowadays, the fixed "Dayu Governance of Water" has faded the dust of the years, and it is shining with light yellow. It is like a new work under the sun. At present, the relief has been reopened to citizens.

【Edit: Wang Rongfei】

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