Look at the Mid -Autumn Festival in Song Ci, and you like the good season in the world

"Wanli cloudless mirror Kyushu, the most reunion night is the Mid -Autumn Festival." The Mid -Autumn Festival has a long history. It originated from the worship of natural phenomena in ancient times. festival. The word "Mid -Autumn Festival" was first seen in "Zhou Li": "The Moon of the Moon Autumn is aging, and the diet of porridge." In the "Mengliang Lu" of Wu Zimu in the Southern Song Dynasty, "August 15th Mid -Autumn Festival, this day on the three autumn, it was exactly Half, so it is called 'Mid -Autumn Festival'. "

In the middle of the year, everyone is waiting for the moon

"Moon to the Mid -Autumn Festival is bright." The Mid -Autumn Festival is bright, and the "circle" represents the complete and beautiful, harmonious and harmonious and harmonious and harmonious. Chinese people have always regarded family members' reunion, relatives and friends, and their longing for reunion is deeply condensed in their hearts. Mid -Autumn Festival has romantic colors and agile elements, and it is known as "the reunion of people with a good moon", which is a carnival festival full of joy and joy. During the Tang Dynasty, Mid -Autumn Festival became a legal holiday in the country. During the Song Dynasty, social freedom and prosperity were prosperous, people's lives were harmonious, and they were exquisite. "Tokyo Menghua Record" once recorded the Mid -Autumn Festival night of the Northern Song Dynasty: "Mid -Autumn Festival, Guijia decorations, people compete for restaurants to play. Just like the cloud. Children in the middle of the night are playing. The night market is heard, as for being well -known. "From the Song Dynasty to modern times, celebrating the Mid -Autumn Festival has always prevailed. In addition to looking at the moon and reunion, the Mid -Autumn Festival also has customs such as moon cakes, viewing osmanthus, and playing lanterns.

▲ The red moon above the Fuchun Mountain Pavilion (photographed in 2018)

In the most romantic Mid -Autumn Festival, toasting the moon and drinking poems are one of the most interesting elegances. Since "The Book of Songs · Moon": "The moon is bright, and it is well -organized." From the beginning of ancient times, countless literati Mo Ke Wang Xingxing sighed, and wrote a "Mid -Autumn Poetry" with a stars and vast stars. The Song Dynasty literati who knows the most in life will naturally not let go of this opportunity to show a wave of waves. Various types of poems described in the Mid -Autumn Festival will come. You can think of "the boss of the years, and the season of the Mid -Autumn Festival", you can also feel that "this night is not good, where the moon will be seen next year"; When "reunion is the most commensurate, drink it deeply", when you are crazy, "ask the wine to ask the wine: what is white hair and bullying?" ... Through these eternal singing, people can feel the customs and unique charm of the Mid -Autumn Festival. Essence

The autumn is high, the night sky is washed, and the relatives are reunited. It is best to appreciate the moon. Just as the Song Dynasty Miji said in "The Song of the Mid -Autumn Festival": "There are more emotional parts, the moon hangs the south building." Jin, flourished in the Tang and Song dynasties, according to Zhu Xi's "The Old News" of Zhu Xi in the Southern Song Dynasty: "Mid -Autumn Festival Playing Moon, when does it start? Archaeologists to poetry at Du Zimei." It is endless, such as Li Gang's: "Haoyue is floating, people are doing everything, and the clear circle is like a puppet. Dangui Fu Shu, Silver toad depending on the ages, eternal tonight." Mid -Autumn Festival. Yaotai Baojian should hang the highest head of Yuyu. "Wang Mengdou:" Ordinary window moon in the same window, people only look at Mid -Autumn Festival. "And so on.

The Mid -Autumn Festival in Song Ci is filled with pure and elegant meaning. On the night of the Mid -Autumn Festival, the bright moon was high, thousands of miles were clear, Wanchuan reflected the moon, the hazy and quiet, the hustle and bustle of the world was clarified in the moonlight of the heavens and the earth. As Zhang Xiaoxiang described in "Nian Nujiao · Crossing Ting Ting": "Su Yue is divided, Minghe shadow, and the table is clear." And Li Guang's "Water Tune Song Ding Bridge": The tide is as practicing, Yun Sanyue is as bright as day, and lonely is on the flat boat. "And Qin Guan's" Niannu Jiao · Ye Liang Lake ":" On the Liang Lake in the Night, Ting the Fangzun, this round of Haoyue. " · Liu Gongfu in the Mid -Autumn Festival ":" The sky is wide, the autumn is not old, and the empty rivers are clear. In Hao Hao's moonlight, the heart is as clear as the autumn, and the human heart returns to the state of quietness, peace, and true. Xiang Ziyi's "Cave Xiange · Mid -Autumn Festival" is also full of empty taste. "Bi Tian is like water, and when you wash the autumn and clean up. Where can you fly to Daming Mirror? Whoever said that it is more glorious, there is no photo, and the reflection of the mountains and rivers." The brightness of the Mid -Autumn Festival and the moon and the moon are beautifully described, like a fairyland on earth. "In the world, the rewards are better, tonight Mid -Autumn Festival. Ya Ge Yan, Chang'e saw it, should be envious of the romantic. The artistic conception is beautiful, the poet uses the image of the image, the rich imagination, and the specific environmental atmosphere of the Mid -Autumn Festival is rendering the mood of the beautiful water, clear and quiet, and immersed in the artistic conception of Qingmei.

▲ Yuanyue above the Soochow Cultural Park (taken in 2017

Look up at the moon, send a thousand miles of light

The Mid -Autumn Festival in Song Ci is full of affectionate artistic conception. The Mid -Autumn Festival is full of people's strong thoughts and sorrows, which reflects the attention of family and lover in the traditional Chinese culture and the watches of the hometown garden.

"Love knows, where will it be next year. Waiting for the Yellow Tower, the dust waves. Twenty -four bridges, there are quite Secretary Du. Those who are two or three are the case today. What a limited, reunion is the same. "Liu Chenweng's" Guizhi Xiang · Flute Man ", with the comparison of the past and the past, wrote the feelings of chanting and thinking about the Mid -Autumn Festival and the meaning of thinking. The poet looks lonely and lonely, and is moving. This is with Su Shi's "Xi Jiangyue · World Dream of the World": "Wine is often worried about fewer guests, and the moon and Ming are more clouds. Taste in your heart. " "Partial rewarding the Mid -Autumn Festival, from ancient times to the present. Jinfeng Yulu each other, don't do it generally. It is a curtain to fight, who is the orchestra, and the world is happy." "Dong Mi Da Mid -Autumn Festival" has a flavor of the vivid scene of people rushing to appreciate the moon and playing the music banquet, expressing their blessings for the Mid -Autumn Festival and the beautiful wishes of reunion and smoothness. "The moon beside the Jinqiao Bridge, take a few degrees of the Mid -Autumn Festival. This night's clear scene, accompany me and Junyou." Zhou Zizhi also pinned the nostalgia of relatives and friends in "Water Tuning Songs", hoping to gather together and looks like looks. Recall. In addition to expressing affection in the Mid -Autumn Festival, there is also love of love. , Make a knot. "The image of love acacia and the image of the lover with flowers before flowering. The Mid -Autumn Festival in Song Ci carries the interest of contemplation in life. Words often express their thinking about the time and space of the universe and the fate of individual destiny with the Mid -Autumn Festival. Among them, the most popular one is Su Shi's "The Song of Water Tune · When is the Mingyue": "When is the Mingyue? Ask the wine to ask the sky. , High -level is not cold. Dancing to clear the shadow, why is it in the world. Turn to Zhuge, low -family households, and have no sleep. Do n’t hate, what is the chairman to the time? This matter is difficult. I hope that people will last for a long time. "It seems to be talking to Mingyue to explore the meaning of life. The artistic conception is bold and broad, and the feelings are optimistic and abnormal. Color, chic style and flowing clouds, giving a audiovisual aesthetic enjoyment. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Ho Tsai once said in "Xixi Fishing Hidden Cluster": "The Mid -Autumn Festival is from the" Song of the Water "of the Mid -Autumn Festival, and the words are exhausted." There is a person, there are you see it over there, the east of the light and shadow? Is it the sky and the empty sweaty, but the long -wind Hao Hao sent the Mid -Autumn Festival? Who is the roots of the flying mirror? Who stays without marrying? Sorrow. I am afraid that the whale is long, and the vertical and horizontal touches, the Jade Temple Qionglou. The shrimp can be bathing in the water. Ask Yun He Yutu to solve the ups and downs? · Poor Pleeting Moon Moon "" Ask ", naive and romantic, with questions, compilation of the myths and legends about the moon, full of confusion, exploration and doubts about the universe. The theory of the ground can be described as God's realization. However, watching Su Shi's "Yangguanqu · Mid -Autumn Festival": "Muyun overflows the cold, and the silver Han turned silently to the jade plate. When you meet again, you will appreciate the joy of the Mid -Autumn Festival, in order to emphasize that the beautiful scenery of the Mid -Autumn Festival is like a flower, and it is fleeting. The police should cherish the time and make a difference, showing the meaning of philosophy and persuasion.

A round of Mid -Autumn Festival, leisurely. For thousands of years, the Mid -Autumn Festival in Song Ci not only permeate a different folk customs, and contains rich cultural connotations. It also carries the ancients' thoughts and imaginations of the cosmic floods and life conditions, so that the Mid -Autumn Festival is not just "not moving, but not moving. Many sorrows ", more of the beauty of" the world at this time "!

Li Zhigang/Wen

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