Lile Shandong | Heze: Dongming County Cultural Museum [Promoting traditional culture] Twenty -four solar terms -Bai Lu
Author:Shandong Public Culture Cloud Time:2022.09.07
Bai Lu is the fifteenth solar terms in the traditional twenty -four solar terms. At this time, the weather turned cold, the temperature difference between day and night increased, and the water and gas in the morning were condensed into white dew, so it was called a white dew.
When Bai Lu arrives, migratory birds such as geese and swallows will fly to the warm south to cross the winter, and birds will store foods such as dried fruits and prepare to spend the cold winter.
On September 7, we are about to usher in the season of Bailu, a solar term that comes with moonlight and white poetry and fairy. The arrival of Bai Lu means that the weather has turned cold, and people will clearly feel that the hot summer has passed, and the cool autumn has come.
Bai Lu · Wajiu
One waiting for Hongyanlai
Hong is big, geese are small. Hongyan flew north in February, flying south in August.
Eri Xuan Bird returns
The mysterious bird is a swallow, and the swallow comes from the spring equinox, and the autumn equinox comes away. It is the bird of the north. Nanfei brings vitality. Now that the north flying is returning, the red flowers are gone, and the autumn wind is small.
Sanjingqun bird raising
This "shame" is the same as "是". "Xuanwu hides wooden shade, and Danbirds is still shy." Shame refers to the birds who perceive the killing of killing, and they have stored food to prepare for winter, such as Zang Zhenyu.
Bai Lu · Custom
Sweet potato
Li Shizhen's "Compendium of Materia Medica" said: "Sweet potato nourishes, spleen and appetite, and strong kidney yin." The folks believe that Bai Lu eating sweet potatoes can make it not sour after meals.
Longan
There is a traditional custom in Fuzhou, Fujian, called "Bai Lu must eat longan." In the season of Bailu, the longan taste is good and sweet, and it is better to eat longan at this time.
Dew
In the Chinese people, the folk has the custom of "receiving and dew". The Ming Dynasty Li Shizhen's "Compendium of Materia Medica" recorded: "When the autumn dew is complicated, it is charged by the plate. On the autumn dew, it is collected when it is not sober. Therefore, the dew has become the most special "ritual" for Bailu.
Drink white dew tea
There are also customs of drinking white dew tea in some areas of my country. After the heat of summer, Bai Lu is an excellent period of the growth of tea trees. Bailu tea is neither as tender as spring tea, without brewing, nor as dry and bitter as Xia Tea, but has a unique sweet and fragrant fragrance, which is particularly loved by old tea guests.
Bai Lu Ancient Poetry
"Bai Lu" Tang Dufu
Bai Lu Tuan Ganzi, scattered in the early morning.
The garden opened the stone tree, and the boat crossed the river.
Look at the fish music, and return to the whip urgent bird habitat.
Gradually know that the autumn is beautiful, and the trail is too much.
"Book of Songs · Xixia" festival
Xixia Cang Cang, Bai Lu is frost.
The so -called Yiren is on the water side.
Touring from it, the road is obstructive.
Tracing through it, Wan is in the middle of the water.
"New Autumn" Tang Bai Juyi
The west wind floats with a leaf, and it is cold in front of the court.
Fengchi Mingyue Water, declining lotus white dew house.
Its Naijiang Night night, since then.
"Moon Night Recalling Brother" Tang Li Bai
Drums cut off the crowd, and the sound of a geese in the autumn.
Lu Congbai, the moon is the hometown.
Everyone is scattered, and no family asks for death.
Sending the head of the book is not reached, but the condition is not sold.
Bai Lu · Health
Bai Lu is not exposed
There is a folk proverb in the Yangtze River Basin, "Bai Lu is not exposed", to warn people that when Bai Lu's solar term is over, we can no longer expose their bodies. Because after Bai Lu, the climate gradually turned cold, especially in the morning and one night, adding a bit of coolness.
Prevent physical allergies
In the time of Bailu, the occurrence of nasal diseases, asthma and bronchial diseases should be prevented. Be careful in diet regulation. Usually eat less or not eat fish, shrimp seafood, pickles, and spicy sour and salty foods.
Effective prevention and treatment
The climate of Bai Lu's season is dry, and many people will feel dry throat. This phenomenon is often called "autumn dryness". Effectively controlling autumn dryness, in addition to maintaining the ventilation of the living room, you should also drink plenty of water, especially honey water, light tea, fruit juice, etc.; , Pineapple, bird's nest, pig lung, honey, black chicken, pork meat, turtle meat, duck eggs, etc.
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