The days of the ancients | Bai Lu: Dew dipped vegetables white, Xuan Bird passed away

The weather is getting colder, and it will be covered in the evening. Bai Lu's solar terms, according to the experience of Yuanren, Bai Lu has three representative changes in the waiting: one waiting for Hongyan; the two waiting birds return; The north has been cold, and Hongyan flies south; and the swallows, the spring equinox, the autumnal equinox, and the north to the south. Yan Nai's bird in the south, so it will say "return"; this season is also when animal reserves food for the winter, the so -called "shame" means this.

When it comes to "Bai Lu", everyone may think of the phrase "The Book of Songs", "蒹葭 Cang Cang, Bai Lu is frost". Of course, Bai Lu here is not the meaning of solar terms. It is really that Bai Lu is condensed into frost, probably late autumn.

Not only this sentence, most of the "white dew" in ancient poems does not mean solar terms, but only represents a natural phenomenon: due to the large temperature difference between day and night, water vapor near the ground, when it is cold and condensed into a small water beads at night, hanging on the leaves and leaves, hanging on the leaves and leaves of the leaves and leaves. Essence "Compendium of Materia Medica" has a saying: fried like a cricket, which is not hungry. Cooking such dew can make people prolong or not hungry. The ancients saw the dew that was born out of thin air, giving it this magical effect. Therefore, in the lives of the ancients, this "rootless water" is often used for medicine or medicine.

Food and medicine homologous. In daily life, the ancients also used it to make wine and fried tea. Qianlong had collected the ticking dew on the lotus leaves and took it to cook tea. He wrote:

There are a few miles in Pinghu, and there are many dew on the lotus leaves.

Pingzhu charges the fragrant sauce, and the rhyme of the villa is really nothing.

Perhaps it is especially loved this kind of tea. Qianlong also deliberately burned a red lotus tea cooked tea poem and tea bowl, and wrote his poem with the ruffled tea on the outside of the tea bowl:

The bead flowing on the autumn lotus leaves, the handle is poured out.

Bai Di Elf is young and female, Huizhou Mangosteen Yueyao.

Xuexian laughed at the other golden plate, Yongxin Xinzu's milk floating.

Li Xiangruo once realized this, and the bottom was requested.

Qianlong year system drawing red lotus cooked tea poem tea bowl

The weather is getting colder, and Hongyan and Swallow must migrate to warm places. The autumn scene in painting in painting often treats it as the protagonist of painting.

Mo Mo Qiu Ting rose to smoke late, and half -cold shadow was in front of the wind.

Yueming should have the dream of Luhua, flying all over the world.

——Pong Zhao Xitong's "Fu Mo Yan Tu Different Getting Goose"

Zhao Xitong, Song Taizu's ninth grandson, he and his friends were divided into Su geese when he wrote a poem for a big geese. Judging from the poem, this or a few big geese are hiding in the reed bushes next to the waterfront. Qiu Ting, Han Ying, Reed, Yueming, these images in the poem have more realistic elements.

"Yueming should have the dream of Luhua, fly all over the world." Wanli rivers and mountains, freely. But this is just Zhao Xitong's emotional projection of the geese. In fact, in the impression of the ancients, the wild geese also had boundaries south, that is, Hengyang. When he arrives at Hengyang, the geese will no longer go south. They also named Hengyang's mountain peak.

The spring breeze arrived in Hengyang overnight, and Chu Shui Yanshan was long.

Mo Daochun came back. Although Jiangnan was good, it was a country.

—— Ming Wang Gong "Spring Goose"

The spring breeze blew through Hengyang City overnight, and Chu Shuiyan Mountain was long. Don't blame the wild geese as soon as the spring goes north, Jiangnan is not good at the hometown.

As soon as the spring arrives, the geese flew back to the north from here.

Baiyan map (partial) Yuan · Anonymous

The sky is high, the autumn is high, and the autumn is a classic vocabulary describing autumn. In this season, the heat has scattered, and the severe cold has arrived. Wild birds began to store winter food, and people began to harvest crops.

Dew -stained vegetable white, the weather turns high.

Ye Xia and Qiu Blow, looked at both hair.

Shocking because of wild birds, surprised Artemisia.

The fire was rushed to collect the fields, and the morning faint did not resign.

——The Dunhuang testament "Yong 24 Poetry Poetry · Bai Lu August"

Ship Ship Ship Map (Local) Yuan Ge Shuying (Biography)

During the Southern Song Dynasty, when the famous writer Bao Zhao accompanied the king of the King Xing Liu Junyou Zhenjiang Garhan Mountain, he was ordered to make a poem. In that song "The Winning of the Garlic Mountain was", he wrote: Shame. "Qing Ma Ruichen's" Mao Shi Chuan Jian Ji Tong interpretation "said:" 'Ashamed, entering, not eating, and not eating. "

We often have winter food for squirrels, and will the wild birds do it? In fact, most birds are like beasts, and they are stored in the body to be stored in the body. In autumn, they took the lead in adding autumn and eating some foods with higher calories.

"Xuan Chan is a white dew, the age of izi has been 蹉跎", "The atrium of the atrium is light, and the white dew washed the empty river Hanming" "The incense is not extinguished, and the people will not come. Bai Lu, there are many chanting of the ancients. Perhaps it does not mean solar terms, but it is also autumn. "Bai Lu is covered with weeds, and the time of the season is easy. Autumn cicada is gone, and the mysterious birds are passing." ... The autumn is already there, will it be far away in winter? In the autumn day, the passage of time has passed, and most of the year has passed.

(Yangzi Evening News reporter Zang Lei)

Edit: Qin Xiaoyi

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