"Inheritance of the spirit of the heroic spirit, the rejuvenation has me"

道 乐 恽: The poverty alleviation, the model of the revolutionary youth

Dai Ying's life was poverty -stricken, self -denial, and serving the public, and made important contributions to the national independence and the prosperity of the country with a short life, leaving a very valuable spiritual wealth for future generations.

On weekdays, Dai Ying always wore a gray cloth gown and pedal shoes. There are very few photos left to future generations, and there are only two types of clothing on it, either a gray cloth gown or a military uniform. Dai Ying's cousin, Yao Yao Cang, recalled: "He never picks vegetables, has not worn gorgeous clothes, does not smoke, does not drink, does not play cards." Lifu, if you have a disturbing heart ... My ideal of clothes is tidy, and if you are gorgeous, do not take it. I will not be convinced. For clothes, I will take light warmth and suitable for hygiene. "

In October 1917, Dai Ying contacted a group of bloody youths to create one of the earliest patriotic student progress groups in Wuchang -Mutual Aid Society. This is a small group that focuses on personal cultivation, and its charter specifies the moral norms of "not talking about personal gains and losses". Zheng Nanxuan, a friend of Dai Ying, recalled: "Everything advocated by the Ying Ying is always an example. He is the spiritual promotion of Marxism -Leninism with the spirit of the world and the seeds of the revolution."

In November 1920, Zhang Bojun, the president of the Fourth Normal School of Anhui Province, was hired by Zhang Bojun of the Fourth Normal School of Anhui Province, and served as the school director of the school. The teachers and students heard their names for a long time and went to the dock to meet. His costumes were too "simple", so that the school worker regarded him as a "foot man". At that time, the social status and economic income of Daiying British was enough to make him very decent, but he spent only a few oceans every month for necessary expenses, and the rest was used to fund students or revolutionary causes. He strives for simplicity. The bedding on the bed is cloth. There are only a few Chinese and Western books on the desk. Except for a pair of myopia glasses and a watch, almost nothing. Every time the class was taught, Dai Daiying wrote in the room alone, and often forgot to start meal because of too much concentration. When he went to the dining room, the rice and rice were empty.

Dai Ying illuminates the road of countless revolutionary youths, and his poverty ethics and firm beliefs will always stay in the hearts of future generations. Just as Zhou Enlai summarized in the inscription of the 1950s of the 1950s of the Ying Daiying: "The leader of the Chinese youth -Comrade of the Chinese youth has been sacrificed for nineteen years. The quality of the masses and the moving persuasiveness should always become a model for the Chinese revolutionary youth. "

(Author: Zheng Ying Department of Changzhou Sanjie Memorial Museum Missionary Memorial Heroes)

Xu Baoye: Revolutionary Fire is attracted to people

In the list of many martyrs in Yuhuatai, Xu Baoye's name was attentively, and he was called "the revolutionary fire attracted people." Such positioning is rare among the 1519 martyrs who leave the name in Yuhuatai.

In April 1920, a ship started from Hong Kong to France, which was thousands of miles away. There are a large number of students who go to France to work and study and study thrift on the boat. Xu Baoye is one of them. At the age of 20, he resisted his relatives and friends, with blood full of blood, and embarked on a journey of studying overseas.

When the Jiaxing Red Boat sailed, Xu Baoye on the other side learned new knowledge hungry, not only well -known in Russia, Britain, France, Germany and other languages, but also received a doctorate in philosophy. At a meeting of international students, Xu Baoye met Zhu De and introduced by Zhu De to join the Communist Party of China and become a vanguard of the Chinese Communist Party of Europe.

While studying Marxism, he participated in actual struggle such as international students' assembly and parade. Later, Xu Baoye was organized to teach to the Oriental Labor University of Moscow, and everyone knew the Chinese "Paul" teacher. After a long -term wandering, the 11 -year travelers finally returned to the land that was familiar and missed.

After gathered with his family briefly, he turned his name "big" and jumped into the wave of revolution. He was holding the "Revolutionary Fire" from Moscow, looking forward to illuminating the way forward for more people with weak light. Xiamen, Anxi, Quanzhou, Hui'an, Putian, he launching the masses extensively, establishing farmers 'armed forces, leading workers' movements, consolidating the development revolutionary base, a red road began in front of him and extended to the distance.

In 1934, the Jiangsu Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China was destroyed by the enemy successively. He was ordered to go to Jiangsu as the secretary of the provincial party committee and set up a new provincial party committee. In October of the same year, the Henan Provincial Party Committee was destroyed. Torture and struggle in the environment, ignite the fire of revolutionary stars in white terror.

In February 1935, the betrayal of the traitor allowed Xu Baoye to bind the shackles and was soon escorted to Nanjing prison. Here, the enemy irrigate the pepper water into Xu Baoye's nose and eyes, cut his ears with a knife, pierce his thigh, and pry all his nails until he tortured him until he died, but he never always did not. At the moment of intelligence, his true identity and the secret of the party together became the mystery that the enemy could not solve.

Spring went back to spring again, and the flowers and flowers opened again.If there is any regret in this life, it is probably failed to fulfill his promise with his wife -to meet the king during the flowering season.During his decades after his sacrifice, his wife Ye Yan Ping often waited for the familiar figure under the old tree at the entrance of the village.In the winter of 1985, she couldn't afford to be sick. She waited for her husband to sacrifice for 50 years.... "If you and I lose the life of one person, you may be able to take the birth of New China for an hour in advance; the sacrifice of life of thousands of homesickness, then the ideal country of ideals is close at hand."The song of ideas is only for Li Min Sheng.All the way, wearing thorns, after thousands of dangers, just to ignite the belief of the Chinese revolutionary victory. This is a youth that revolutionary has no regrets and hot youth.

(Author: Chen Qiyao is a 2019 undergraduate student in Marxist College of Nanjing Normal University)

Review: Pan Ruikai

Editor in charge: Xu Luping

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