In 1934, the Soviet government of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi Province crushed the enemy five times to siege the decisive battle bond

In 1934, the Soviet government of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi Province crushed the enemy five times to siege the decisive battle bond

The Soviet government of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi province crushed the enemy five times to siege the decisive battle public bonds, 14.3 cm long, 7.8 cm wide, and the amount of tickets was one yuan. It was issued by the Soviet government of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi Province in July 1934 and is now hidden in the Zhejiang Provincial Museum.

On the front of the public bonds, the upper edge is printed with arched with the words "Fujian, Zhejiang -Jiangxi Province, and the Soviet government crushed the enemy five times to siege the decisive battle of public bonds". The body word "one circle". The middle of the workers and peasants is covered with a red circular seal, which is the word "the Soviet Ministry of Finance of the Chinese Soviet Republic of Fujian, Zhejiang, Zhejiang and Jiangxi Province." The lower edge of the public bond signed the "Provincial Soviet Minister Zhang Qide", and Zhang Qide, who is a red square with a red square on the left side. The bonding bonds are printed with patterns, and the four corners have the word "one" on each other.

In 1934, the Soviet government of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi Province crushed the enemy five times to siege the decisive battle public bonds (front)

The Fujian -Zhejiang -Jiangxi Revolutionary Base originated from the Northern and Northern Revolutionary Base founded by Fang Zhimin and others in early 1928. It has gradually grown since then, including northern Fujian, northeast Jiangxi, southern Anhui and western Zhejiang. people. In November 1932, the Northeast Provincial Party Committee of the Ganxi was converted into the Fujian, Zhejiang -Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee. In December, the provincial Soviet government was changed to the Soviet government of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi Province, and Fang Zhimin as chairman.

At that time, in order to cope with the Kuomintang's military "encirclement and suppression" and economic blockade of the revolutionary base, banks generally established banks, and began to establish their own financial and currency system and develop the Soviet economy. Zhang Qide, a positive public bond, was the head of the Ministry of Finance of the Soviet Government of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi Province and the president of Soviet Bank of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi Province.

In 1934, the Soviet government of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi Province crushed the enemy five times to siege the decisive battle public bonds (negative)

In addition to the issuance of currencies and stocks, the Soviet government of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi Province also raised military and political expenses and economic construction funds through public debt to make up for insufficient financial resources. The "Fujian, Zhejiang -Jiangxi Province Soviet Government crushed the enemy's five besieged battle -fighting bonds" issued in July 1934, was a raising of the fifth anti -"encirclement".

Through the "Public Bond Regulations" printed on the opposite side of public bonds, we can see the details of this public bond issuance. The regulations are divided into eight, and the main contents are: the total amount of funds raised is 100,000 yuan; the public debt is guaranteed by various taxes of Soviet, and the Soviet Ministry of Finance at all levels is responsible for selling and issuing it in 7, 8, and 9 months in 1934; public debt interest rates; public debt interest rates The anniversary is one point, and it is scheduled to repay in July 1935; 80%of the funds raised are used for decisive funds, 10%of the economic construction of the Soviet Union, and 10%used to rescue the revolutionary people.

The people of the base are actively purchased the revolutionary war public debt and supported the anti -"encirclement" war in economics. After the liberation, the people's government repaid the Soviet debt and exchanged the unused Soviet -regional banknotes. (Source: Zhejiang Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism)

- END -