Summer solstice, Xia Bu
Author:Object Time:2022.06.20
Cover Map Poster | Xianyun Xia Bu Studio ©
Master Dharma:
Since the first batch of intangible cultural heritage in 2006, 16 years have passed now, many endangered craftsmanship has been protected, but it has continued to shrink and has not really lived.
Today, the "Four Swords" of the "Four Swords" of the object of the object of the object of the object and the Xian Yunxia, talked about his views on doing non -heritage Xiabu: the non -heritage of money cannot be made, it can only be dead and become a record of the cold of the times.
The summer solstice, through the cement road without any trees in the afternoon, came to the "leisure cloud summer cloth" in Jingdezhen, and was instantly fascinated by a roll of Xia Bu like a green water wave. The coolness of life.
I want to swim in Xiabu Pile, a teacher of the four swords in the head of the monitor. Unexpectedly, I said not to be called "Teacher, I am not a teacher", so call it Kudge, "Calling the sword," it is okay. "
Figure | Property Dharma 道
The sword brother's clothes were simple, while he was busy preparing for the refreshment for us, set up a tea table, and talked to us with one without one by one. We were free and casual.
Xia Bu is the clothes of the ancients in summer. It is cool and appropriate. It has been endangered and included in the national intangible cultural heritage. Talking about the original intention of Xiabu, Brother Sword is indifferent. I am an ordinary person. I do some business subsidies and do not have to save what to save.
Xia Bu seems to be the same. There is no exquisite luxury of satin satin, ordinary texture, and simple inner heart. It is the most commonly used fabric in ancient people, the most unusual summer clothes. As the sword Brother said, "Xia Bu reflects the aesthetics of civilians."
Figure | Property Dharma 道
Because of this, although Xia Bu has been included in the national intangible cultural heritage, it has been 12 years, and few people have studied, creating it, and knowing it.
If you really want to do Xia Bu, it is "No one understands, I understand, no one does Xia Bu, I do it, that is a cool thing."
It is simple and ordinary, but the heart is tough. This is the sword brother and Xia Bu.
Picture | Xianyun Xia Bu Studio ©
The show stated that there was a couplet in the Qing Dynasty: the moonlight screens, all of which were Kong Ming Zhuge Liang. The moonlight penetrates the gauze of the gauze, and the brilliance is brilliant and gentle.
In fact, this upper couplet was originally "Xiabu Wind Window, all of which are bright." It is the genius of the talent Ji Xiaolan. On a summer day, in the summer, the window was passed into the room through the winding windows, and the sunlight entered the room, like moonlight.
This is the ancients of the ancients, and Brother Sword said he didn't believe it. In 2013, the "Xiabu" tea table sold in Jingdezhen himself was rough, stiff, and hands -on. How could he make clothes? Is the ancients lying or modern people lying? Is "quality like light clouds like silver" seriously?
Picture | Xianyun Xia Bu Studio ©
When he was not convinced, he walked south and traveled to the north. He went to Zhejiang, Shanghai, and Xiangxi. It turns out that it is as light as clouds, white like snow, and Xia Bu who is like the moon really exists.
During the interview, Brother Dao was very excited. He took out a cuffless Xiabu cheongsam of the Republic of China and opened it slowly. Sword Brother said that this was made of 160 fine summer cloth. It has been washed through and washed. It has been very smooth and soft for hundreds of years.
At first look at the white white, An Zhiru. The light passed through and looked at it. Just like the Song Ci "White Steak" singing: Snow is weft, jade is a scripture. One knitting three polyester hands, weaving into a piece of ice. Qing Ruyi Qi can be for clothes.
Picture | Xianyun Xia Bu Studio ©
This piece is collected from Zhejiang. The whole body is the color of the plant blue dye, which is worn on the outer layer, but now it looks like never worn. The bones of this shirt are obvious, as if the plant fiber was still preserved.
Brother Sword likes it. Xia Bu's old clothes have experienced so long, and they still live so well. They breathe and breathe until they let people see it.
Like all traditional handicrafts, Xia Bu came to the lowest valley of its destiny, and was included in the national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. In addition to the remaining Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China Laoxiabu, although it was the hometown of Dao Ge's hometown, Jiangxi Wanzai County, from the original "hometown of Xia Bu", from the prosperous world of exports to foreign countries, it has shrunk step by step to not many people to do Xia Bu.
Even if it is still using Xia Bu, it is still unable to do such a delicate Xia Bu. The most beautiful and best Xia Bu has disappeared for a hundred years.
Picture | Xianyun Xia Bu Studio ©
But I also gave Sword Brother's confidence: "As long as we can recover these (referring to the craftsmanship of the Xiabu), we can weave the best Xia Bulai in the world."
Japan's hemp fabric experts learned that Brother Sword wanted to restore the most beautiful and best Xia Bu in China, and persuaded him: "Four knives, you will not succeed. I can't study Xia Bu in China for decades. You don't need to do nothing."
Brother Sword may be a little bit powerful, "Why not, when can we start, what do we have to do if we can do it? I think it is fun and curious."
"I'm going to do it."
Picture | Luo Zhan 洛
Brother Dao put his vision back to his hometown, isn't it just to make Xia Bu carefully and soft? Then find a partner, please the best weaving person, tear the thinnest linen, "I can't spend 5 years and 10 years.
What is Xia Bu? The fabric that is woven by ramie in the method of performance is called Xia Bu. But at the source, "China's ramie is not good, why don't you do it well? Where is the good hemp? I don’t know."
Then, in Wanzai, the sword brother and your partners find the field together, find the seeds of ramie, have dozens of varieties in the first year, 80%of the second year, and the rest of the third year. There are a lot of, now there are only two or three varieties.
A piece of , 一, when we planted, we knew that the weather was not good, it was not good, the soil was not good, and it was not high. In the third year, I looked at the 2 meters tall of ramie, full of fooled, swaying in the wind, and the sword brother was very embarrassed. Because in his plan, you have to do at least 5 years.
Picture | Luo Zhan 洛
On the day of harvesting, the sky was clear. With a hat, he grabbed the rod, a leaf under the leaf, and then folded and peeled in one go. The hemp is soaked in the water, and a scraper knife is pulled one by one, pinching the hemp, and then tore the layer. It is the hemp fiber.
Repeated water and drying in water will get white pure fibers. It is very long. A grass seems to have the luster of jade. This is the best species of "chicken bone white" currently planted by Dao Ge.
Picture | Luo Zhan 洛
The master's fingertips split the fiber into a strand, and the head and tail are connected to the line. This process is called "performance hemp". One by one, the more delicate, the softer, and the softer, but not losing itself. It is clear and clear. Xia Bu has a unique texture.
Brother Sword is like Xia Bu, with bones and bones, and the surface is like one. In three years, he woven the finest cloth in the world, referring to the Xia cloth that just got in front of him. The accuracy of 200 accuracy, the higher the number, the more delicate the summer cloth.
Picture | Xianyun Xia Bu Studio ©
The road is long and far away. "We woven the finest cloth, but it is not the best summer cloth in the world, but it will definitely be in the future." The best Xia Bu, not only ramie, but also the craftsmanship and weaving craftsmanship. The next level may be to challenge the handicraft of people.
But for Brother Sword, there seems to be nothing to pursue. You believe you can see it. If you do it, you may realize it and return to Xia Bu's initial beauty.
Picture | Xianyun Xia Bu Studio ©
Xia Bu became protected by non -heritage, and now he has more people knowing and like Xia Bu. Xianyun Xia Bu also made the finest cloth, but Dao Brother believes that "prosperity" must not only stay on Xia Bu culture.
A roll of Xiaobu, spending a lot of manpower and material resources to do it, expensive costs, it is bound to be a niche thing. If you want to really let Xia Bu's traditional handicraft survive, it can only be this "rough cloth". Brother Sword pointed at a roll on the table with a little rough Xia Bu.
He used such a summer cloth to dye the plant to make blue, sprout green, light yellow, or just the original hemp curtain. Single and double -layer stitching makes the colors a secret flow. The cement house is gentle since then.
Picture | Xianyun Xia Bu Studio ©
With a thicker Xia Bu as a hat, its bones and bones can make it naturally stand up. "This hat is not done well, but it is a good attempt." It was also a path that Xiaobu survived.
"Xia Bu's future does not need to worry. What you worry about is whether you can do Xia Bu's things, so that people can use it." Sword Brother is very direct. In the interview, you must be commercially mentioned. The door process lives.
He saw Wanzai. From the past, the township has been exported to Xiabu. Now that there is only one market collection that can be bought, even if you enter the "non -heritage" to be protected, the ecology continues to shrink.
Figure | Property Dharma 道
"You don't need to sell miserably for it. If you have the energy of bending down for help, it is better to do it as soon as possible to do it as soon as possible." Sword Brother has been trying to find a product that suits it, almost everything in Xia Bu, you want to make it earn money. The non -relics that do not make money are the dead road.
For himself, he said frankly that "there is no magnificent plan, we are all ordinary people, Xia Bu is essentially business for me." If one day, it really does not work, that is also its life. Essence
"But I don't think this will happen. Xia Bu has existed on China's land for thousands of years, and it will not disappear in our generation. Use it to make good products, make money by themselves, and make the weaving people earn To money, let more people come to weave.
One day I want to make the best Xia Bu in the world, and build a modern Xiabu Workshop in my hometown. "
Figure | Property Dharma 道
In a time, when I mentioned non -heritage, I always felt grand and heavy. Every non -heritage has its own era, its own glory, when the new era appears, it may no longer be needed, or maybe when it is urgent to change, and lacks one person to promote it.
Thinking of this period of "Chihiro Jingde, craftsmanship" column, what is born?
Only when it really flows is it really growing.
Only when you enter millions of households can you be immortal.
There is no way to circulate, it will only become a written record in the ocean flow of the times and become history.
Finally, I sincerely wish those who moved on the non -heritage roads, the bridges were strong, and the tunnels were bright.
Picture | Luo Zhan 洛
· To my dear object, the people ·
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The text is original, and some pictures are authorized by four knives. Please contact the author for reprinting. - END -
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