Fang Zhi Jiangsu | The "Map of the Thousands of Rivers" performed by "only this green and green" has a Wujiang Muchang Bridge

The 2022 CCTV Spring Festival Gala's dance poetry drama "Only Green and Green" attracts the attention of many audiences. The show is 18 -year -old Wang Ximeng, who is 18 -year -old, painted the "Thousands of Milk Rivers and Mountains" of "One Thousand Years". According to experts, the prototype of the wooden long bridge in "Thousands of Rivers and Mountains" is Wujiang Chuanghong Bridge.江 江 is located outside the east gate of Wujiang County. The eight years of Song Qingli (1048) were completed. In the three years of Yuantai (1326), Yimu was a stone, and it collapsed in May 1967. The 吴 Hongqiao was once a landmark building in Wujiang. It occupies a high position in the history of ancient bridges in my country. It is known for its "Jiangnan First Bridge". In 2019, the weeping broken bridge was selected as a national key cultural relics protection unit.

At the beginning of the construction, the weeping bridge was a wooden bridge, and the bridge name was "to the bridge", which means that it is convenient for cross -strait exchanges. Langhong Bridge is like a Changhong lying wave and is known as the Hong Ni in the sky. In addition, there is a pavilion name "垂" on the bridge. The civilians are called "Changqiao" straightforward.

The hanging Hongqiao is built by poetry and poetry.

The weeping bridge spans the Wujing River, near the Grand Canal, and it is built on the wide river surface. It is magnificent. More than 300 multi -literati Ashi left more than 400 poems of singing rainbow. Wang Anshi is "boasting of Kyushu things, magnificent this invincible", which is spectacular of the Honghong Bridge; Emperor Kangxi's "weeping rainbow meander cross -growing waves", which writes the beauty of the lingering Hongqiao; It is the meaning of the lingering rainbow; Xin Qiji "good rolls of the rainbow thousands of feet, only one color of the curved pot, Yunhai Road should be fascinated", depicting the rainbow and snow scene; ; Jiang Yan's "Back to the Fourth Bridge of Yantong Bo", which is the hanging rainbow bridge in the smoke and rain. Throughout the year, it was sunny and warm, and the dangling bridge was always remembered by the literati.

The "Dynamic Rainbow Night Moon" map in Qianlong's "Wujiang County Chronicle"

There are paintings with poems. Shen Zhou, the head of the "Four Ming Family", especially loves the lingering Hongqiao. His picture of the "Honghong Twilight" picture is ups and downs. There is a cluster of the mixed trees on the left, a few leaves of the fishing boat, and the mountains are like a daisy behind the bridge. They float on the lake. The picture is also the emperor of the Qing Dynasty. Shen Zhou also has "Danghong Bridge" and "Wu Jiang Tu Volume". In addition, the famous "Long Bridge Circle Maps", "The Map of the Rainbow Pavilion" made by the Ming Dynasty, and Zhang Yuanshi, the Ming Dynasty Zhang Hong "The Lucky Late Crossing Picture", the Qian Guo "The Langehong Bridge" of the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. On behalf of Hu Zhen's "White Rainbow Rainbow Poetry" and so on. These works are both realistic and freehand, and they are described as the charm of the drape Hongqiao.

The vertical Hongqiao is a place for poetic and sad farewell places

In Jiangnan, there are many lakes and rivers, and boat boats are the only convenient transportation. Farewell is closely related to water. Songling, Wujiang County, is the south gate of Suzhou. Suzhou literati will take a boat to take a boat to the bank of the hanging Hongqiao to say goodbye. The weeping Hongqiao witnessed all kinds of farewell, the most famous is the "weeping rainbow". In the three years of Ming Zhengde (1508) Mid -Autumn Festival, more than 30 Suzhou well -known Yashi farewell to Anhui youth Dai Zhao on the 垂 Hongqiao. On the occasion of the other, his teacher Tang Bohu painted the painting "Do not intention" and gave the poems. head. Use it as a way of painting, poetry and inscriptions to express the feelings of distortion. During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, the Jinshi Dong Yan was a native of Wu Jiang. He sent friends in the 垂 Hongqiao, leaving two poems of "Danghong Song Send Farewell".

Tang Bohu "Do not intention"

"The autumn water is clear under the lingering Hongting Pavilion, and the Honghong Pavilion is clear at the beginning of the month ... Ten thousand beauty wines are sorrowful, and there is no parting in life." It is reluctant to leave the friend to leave, but also encourage friends to go far away. It is eliminated through ten thousand wines.

The weeping bridge is an excellent place to taste the sea bass

The Songjiang sea bass is widely known because of Zhang Han's verses of Zhang Han in the Western Jin Dynasty. Fan Zhongyan in the Song Dynasty had the sentence "Jiang (Songjiang), but the beauty of bass love", and Ye Yin, the poet of Wu Jiang, the Wujiang of the Southern Song Dynasty, also had similar verses: "Jiang on the river is now the guests, but the bass is not talking." The guests passing by Wu Jiang stopped the steps forward, showing the charm of the sea bass. Zhang Xian's "Silver Fish Frost Pass" in the Song Dynasty means that the bass is the most fat in autumn. In the Yuan Dynasty, "buying a bass bass bass, and the golden larva is used to be full." The dangling bridge is located at the source of Songjiang. The sea bass on the bank of the Honghong Bridge is extremely beautiful. It is a must, and many diners come.

The best way to eat sea bass is to cut the fish into thin slices and adjust it with five flavors. This may be the only fish in ancient Jiangnan. "Buy fish 垂“ ““ “, this year's good scene stays," the bass bass retains a good time. The Song Dynasty poet Yang Wanli wrote four songs in "The Hall of Rainbow Pavilion Watching Fish", which described the process of fishermen capturing sea bass and processing into sea baches. In order to eat delicious sea bass, Yang Wanli said, "No matter how much money is on the Honghong Pavilion", and the Yuan Dynasty poet Liu Guan's emotion in "The Wagger" in "The Lucky Rainbow Pavilion" is "being forgotten the flavor of the sea bass".

Danghong Bridge is a Volkswagen Casino

Danghong Bridge not only won the favor of literati and Mo Ke, but also loved the people of the people. People like to sing folk songs on 垂 Hongqiao-

"Do not sing too much about the song songs. There are still 100,000 ninety -nine puppets in searching.

During the Republic of China, there were mountain songs on the side of the Honghong Bridge, and people in all directions rushed to the weeping Hongqiao. Singing songs were singing. The lantern festivals of various places were held in the fifteenth day of the lunar calendar. Starting from the Ming Dynasty, the Lantern Festival in Songling, Wujiang County was in the Mid -Autumn Festival. "Mid -Autumn Festival" is carried out on the banks of the Honghong Bridge. Ming Jiajing's "Wujiang County Chronicle • Customs" contains: "August 15th is called Mid -Autumn Festival ... Crossing the rainbow with the long bridge, and there is no different time in the song." ) There is "Jiangcheng Autumn Lantern" -wen, which records the grand occasion of the Mid -Autumn Festival: "In the past, the Tianjia was so peaceful, and the autumn night lights were thorough. The Mid -Autumn Festival is still a colorful house, a red light, a lantern festival, a burst of battle, a swimminghong bridge, and a lottery boat. At this time, the people were crowded and lively. In addition to the lantern festival, there is also the folk customs of the Dragon Boat of the Mid -Autumn Festival. The dragon boat race in other places was held during the day, and the dragon boat competition under the Honghong Bridge was played at night. Each dragon boat lit down dozens of lanterns, the drums on the dragon boat, the flags fluttering, the competition started, the people on the dragon boat danced the paddle, the dragon boat broke the waves. The sky is high in the sky, and the river surface is tens of thousands of lights. The moonlight lights reflect the men and women on both sides of the strait, which is lively and peaceful.

The dangling bridge is the concentrated land of human landscapes

Ming Hongzhi's "Wu Jiangzhi" called ——

"Out of the east gate of the (county) city, the long bridge is Jiangnan City, and there are thousands of residents.

Existing Dynamic Hongqiao Bridge

The buildings on both sides of the Changqiao River are row, and the passenger boats in the river are like forests, which are prosperous business centers. But what is even more called by the Honghong Bridge is the human landscape. Hongzhi's "Wu Jiangzhi" is listed in the eight scenic spots of Wujiang. Among them, the four scenic spots of "Danghong Night Moon", "Yaka Township Yanyu", "Tower Temple Chaoyang" and "Snow Beach Fishing Boat" are near the Hongqiao or Bridge. When the night was quiet, Mingyue was reflected under the weepinghong bridge, like the palace of Guangxu Qingxu. There is a bass township pavilion built in the southeast of the surrounding Hongqiao. Whenever the smoke and rain are empty, the pavilion looks up and feels ancient and present. The Huayan Temple on the side of the bridge has a floating slaughter pens, and the sun is rising on the tower at the beginning of the sun. The fishing beach is northeast of Changqiao. The reeds of the beach are clustered, the snow is flying, the lone boat is lonely, and the fishing is clear. In addition, there are Songlingyi, Confucius Temple, San Gao Temple, Taihu Temple, and private gardens, Pan Ye, Xiaoxiangxiang, etc. Many humanistic landscapes are organic components of the weeping rainbow culture, showing the deep cultural connotation on both sides of the strait.

Existing Dynamic Hongqiao Bridge

Danghong Broken Bridge

Today, Wu Jiangzheng combines the construction of the Grand Canal Cultural Belt, taps more historical and cultural elements, implants culture into a new round of urban renewal, and has made the Honghong Scenic Area the best and most exciting urban parks in Wujiang.

Wang Lin's brother [Wujiang District Archives (Fang Zhi), a second -level director, director of the Suzhou History and Culture Research Association]

Article Source: Archives (Fang Zhi Office), Wujiang District, Suzhou City (Fang Zhi Office) Fang Zhi Jiangsu

[Reprinted by authorized this article]

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