Memories kill!This road carries a lot of Zhaoqing people full of memories ...

Xijiang Daily reporter Yuan Lijuan organized

Zhaoqing has a road, integrating humanistic heritage and natural scenery. Traditional and modern combination has carried a lot of memories of Zhaoqing people. It is Baoyue Road.

Cao Xiao, a reporter from Xijiang Daily

Baoyue Road starts on Zhongyong Road and ends on Chengbei Road, with a total length of about 500 meters.

If Tianning Road and Songcheng Road are the souls of the streets of Lao Zhaoqing, then Baoyue Road is the essence of Zhaoqing's old town. Here, there are historical contexts that flow for thousands of years. The Xingyan Academy and Baochangtai built by Bao Zheng; here, there are also the lotus ponds planted by the wife of the Tang Dynasty poet Li Shen. "Baoyuehexiang" one of the eight scenic spots.

The birth of the birth of Xingyan Academy, Duanzhou Wenzhi Education Rise

According to historical records, in the first year of the Northern Song Dynasty (1040), when Bao Zheng served as Duanzhou Zhijun Prefecture, Duanzhou had not built the walls and did not build a treasure moon. In the second year of his tenure, in order to change Duanzhou's wild cultural backward appearance, a Xingyan Academy was built near Duanzhou District Cultural Museum.

The Xingyan Academy by Baoyue Lake was built by Bao Zheng, a famous Northern Song Dynasty, and was the earliest academy in Zhaoqing, the predecessor of Zhaoqing No. 1 Middle School. Cao Xiao, a reporter from Xijiang Daily

Xingyan Academy is not only the earliest academy in Xijiang area, but also one of the earliest academies in Guangdong Province. The birth of Xingyan Academy also means the rise of the education of Duanzhou, and finally established the authentic position of Confucian culture in Duanzhou. The remote Duanzhou was therefore into the mainstream cultural circle of China. Not only that, it also trained a large number of local literati bachelor, which facilitated the reading and literacy of ordinary people, and greatly reduced the education gap between the Xijiang River Basin and the Yellow River Basin.

The Xingyan Academy later had many repairs in the dynasties. It was renamed "Dragon Library" and "Duanzhou Academy" until the first year of Tongzhi (1862) in Tongzhi of the Qing Dynasty. The rooms, the green halls, the strong school, and Zhai Hall, and the couplets of these buildings were inscribed by senior court officials and calligraphers at the time.

The predecessor of the Hanmou Library in the picture is the "Green Hall" of Xingyan Academy.

In the historical records of Zhaoqing, there are two couplets in the Green Hall of Xingyan Academy. Three Jinshi Jinshi and Dragon Tao Shaoxue wrote: "Thousands of hectares of green waves sitting in Sudu;

In the old days, Xingyan Academy was the highest school in Zhaoqing. In the late Qing Dynasty, the imperial examination examination was abolished. Xingyan Academy was renamed "Gaoyao County Middle School". After the founding of New China, due to the relocation of Gaoyao County Middle School, most of the Xingyan Academy was destroyed, leaving only the Hanmou Library rebuilt from the Green Hall.

Cao Xiao, a reporter from Xijiang Daily

Since the establishment of Xingyan Academy, many talents have been cultivated for Zhaoqing. Among them, Liang Dounan, Su Tingkui, Feng Yuyu, and Wu Guidan have emerged. It has written a page of eternal flow in the historical book of Zhaoqing.

Those legends about Baoyuetai ...

Baoyue Road is named after Baoyue Terrace. Regarding the origin of Baotai, Zhaoqing folk spreads an interesting statement: Baocai was originally called "replenishment platform", which was made of manpower and soil.

During the Northern Song Dynasty (1051), when Duanzhou began to build a Tucheng wall, the original planned city wall was eastward and west. Originally, the drawings of the design of the city walls were also classified as the two systems of Shitigang (now Yuejiang Building) and the Longtonggang of the west of the city. The city Guo, designed to be "Month", built the "Japanese" shape.

After the completion of the Duanzhou City Wall, the new city map was sent to the Emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty. Those military ministers could not help but be shocked after watching it, thinking that the new city wall had lost its military defense value. Because the new city is between Shitanggang and Longdinggang, once the war is encountered, as long as the enemy occupies the two mountains, you can overlook the movement in the city. At these two commanding heights, you will be attacked with a crossbow. Breaking.

During the Song Dynasty, Baoyuetai was composed of human transportation. Cao Xiao, a reporter from Xijiang Daily

Some ministers who knew the "destiny" went to Zhaoqing, and they could not even say that Duanzhou was the Fangcheng City. The reason is that Fangcheng is a Japanese shape, there is a day but no moon. There are seven stars (rocks) in the north of the city. There is no glorious place. Tsukong officials in Duanzhou heard that the emperor was afraid of the crime, and had to built a "more than 50 feet wide soil platforms" in the pond in the north gate, which was shaped like a round moon. After this "Monthly Month", it was renamed Baoyuetai.

Today, the site of Baoyuntai can still be distinguished. The historically built in Baoyue Taiwan was built in today's Duanzhou District Cultural Museum and its surrounding area. Although there is no specific height in Zhaoqing historical data, it is still in the site of Baocaitai. It can be found that it is two or three meters higher than the ground such as the surrounding Baoyue Park, with an area of ​​more than 1,000 square meters.

After nearly a thousand years of geographical changes and baptism of wind and rain, Baoyuetai can still maintain such a high degree of high levels. From this, it can be imagined how tall and towering the building of Baotangtai of that year.

Take you to understand the ancient Bodhi tree and Hanmou Library

On the west side of Baotai, there is an ancient bodhi tree with about a few floors high. Two or three people need two or three people to fully embrace. The Bodhi tree produced by India is a Buddhist tree, which is generally planted in temples. The reason why Baoyue Tai grew this Bodhi tree is because in ancient times, a temple was built here. According to legend, this Bodhi tree is also known as "Timing Tree". Cao Xiao, a reporter from Xijiang Daily

According to historical records, in the thirty -six years of Wanli (1608), Zhang Yidong, Zhaoqing Zhifu, built a temple here. In the five years of Qing Xianfeng, in 1855, due to the "monk against the monk" in the temple, Guo Rucheng, the Zhiqing Mansion of Zhaoqing, banned the temple, leaving this ancient bodhi tree here. A few meters away from Baotai Bodhisattva, there is also a two -story ancient building.

According to the inscriptions on the "Old Site of the Hanmou Library" of the cultural relics protection unit of Zhaoqing City, the former site of the Hanmou Library was built in 1934. At that time Old and lack of books, Yu Hanmou donated a few donations and donated books, and mobilized the nobles to donate books and donated books, and rebuilt this library in the Green Hall of the Xingyan Academy in Gaoyao County Middle School.

The Hanmou Library faces the Baoyue lotus pond, and the surrounding environment is quiet. Today is the location of the Duanzhou District Cultural Museum. Cao Xiao, a reporter from Xijiang Daily

Baoyuehe in the midsummer is intoxicating

"Baoyuehexiang" is one of the "eight scenic spots" of the ancient city. Whenever the lotus flowers are bloomed in summer, Baoyue Lotus Tang always exudes a burst of fragrance, attracting many citizens to come to enjoy the flowers and take pictures.

Cao Xiao, a reporter from Xijiang Daily

Once, this is a hundred acres of fish ponds. According to data, the area of ​​the lotus pond in Baoyue has been reduced by two -thirds compared with the peak, and the current area is 32 acres. In the 1960s, Baoyue lotus pond water was clear, and many children swim in the pond. At that time, the fish pond was large and there was no cement road around. A fish pond.

In the summer of the summer, Baoyue lotus ponds were full of lotus and leaf fields, surrounded by gorgeous lotus flowers, as if the lake was covered with green flour blankets. Cao Xiao, a reporter from Xijiang Daily

In 1985, the transformed Baoyue Lotus pond ushered in the "lotus era". With the rapid development of the economy and society, the Zhaoqing Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government proposed to reproduce the "Baoyuehexiang" one of the "eight scenic spots" of Zhaoqing in the past, so they contributed to funding The lease is still the Baoyue lotus pond of the fish pond and invested in the transformation of funds.

Liang Liang Photo

In the late 1980s, Baoyue Lotus Pond built Yingxi Pavilion and Jiring Pavilion in the east and west of the lotus pond. These two gazebo with a modern architectural style of Lingnan are double -layer pavilions. The hexagonal spire is high. It was one of the better landscapes of the park at that time. In 2015, the two gazebo were selected into the first batch of Zhaoqing historical building recommendation list in our city.

Photo by Liang Xiaoming, a reporter from Xijiang Daily

In 2000, the government carried out a large transformation of the Baoyue Lotus Pond, dredging and placing cement pipes to make the seeds and rhizomes a better growth environment. For more than two decades, the lotus in the lotus pond can bloom normally, the flowers bloom brilliant, and are loved by citizens.

Photo by Liang Xiaoming, a reporter from Xijiang Daily

Baoyuehexiang is like this year. The people and things here are always comfortable and leisurely. The Baoyuehexiang of the midsummer is a great thing in Duancheng. At the same time as the reward, the traces left here in history also showed a unique beauty under the integration of reality ...

◆ Edit Huang Shuting

◆ Wang Wenqian in the second instance

◆ Guo Xinglian in the third trial

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