Tingrui guerrilla team Zhi Qingshan Shop — A Brief History

Tingrui guerrillas Zhi Qingshan Shop

——Stility History of Qingshan Jianxian Village, Gucheng Town, Changting County

Qingshan Village, also known as Qingshan Pu, is a village under the jurisdiction of the ancient town of Changting County. The village was the Soviet area during the Soviet period, and during the three -year guerrilla war, it was the place where Tingrui guerrillas were activities. One day in May 1937, the Tingrui guerrillas had a well -known Zhiqingshanpu battle here, unplugging the Qingshan shop enemy base, making it a base for guerrillas.

Qingshan Pu is located between the county town and ancient town. It is a small mountain village next to the Fujian -Jiangxi Highway. The geographical location is dangerous. After the Central Red Army Long March in October 1934, the Kuomintang reactionaries set up a joint insurance office here with more than 40 guns. The Lianbao Office covered a large courtyard and built three artillery buildings. Like the three -legged incense burner, it was high in the courtyard and hugged the wall around the wall. This stronghold search for guerrillas everywhere, robbing the masses' property, extortion of merchants and pedestrians, and the masses hate them from far and near. The Tingrui guerrillas also believe that the Qingshan's enemy base is not evil, and like a wedge hinders the guerrillas from the south to the south, it is necessary to remove it.

Today's Qingshan Shop (Qingshan Village)

In the past, three guerrillas such as the ancient Tao (Yang), Ruijin, and Wuyang of the Fujian -Jiangxi border (Yang), Ruijin, and Wuyang, due to the Kuomintang reactionary military "cleaning up" and blockade, they lost contact with each other and each independently launched guerrilla warfare. Soon after these three guerrillas, they would close it and renamed Tingrui guerrillas. The total number of more than 80 people, all of them would fight, each of them had a gun. It is more than enough to deal with more than 40 enemies in Aoyama. However, Tingrui guerrillas lack heavy weapons, and there are no cannons and explosives. Besides, if the gunfire sounds, the enemy of Tingcheng can come in less than half an hour. There are more than a hundred enemies in the ancient city. They are closer to Qingshan. quick decision. After careful investigation, Tingrui guerrillas found that there were only sentrys during the day in the bunker, and the guns were placed in the room next to the courtyard, and accommodation was concentrated in the evening, so they decided to take Qingshan Shop.

One day in May 1937, under the leadership of Peng Shengbiao, Hu Rongjia, Liu Guoxing, Zhang Kaijing and others, the Tingrui guerrillas selected more than 40 guerrilla members and dressed into a row of "Guangdong Army". The three foreigners were dressing up by Zhang Ming, Zhong De Sheng and Yang Hongcai. They all played the "official cavity" (in the past speaking Mandarin to call the "official cavity"). Class. Leading cadres are also disguised as the Kuomintang officers and act at the opportunity.

After they moved from the mountain to the highway not far from Qingshan, the team immediately took a good team. The "Guangdong Army" was in the front, and the "corporation" was in the back, and more than 80 people shook the ground and walked towards Qingshan.

Unexpectedly, when I arrived in the town, I encountered an accident. In a class in the ancient city, I just came to defense on this day. They saw a team from the direction of Tingcheng, in front of the "Guangdong Army", and behind the "civilian group". There were more than 40 enemies in Aoyama, and now they have more than 10 people in the ancient city. If the guerrillas do not take strain measures, it will be troublesome in case of fighting.

Earth cannon tower in Qingshan Panel

At this critical juncture, Zhang Ming, who was wearing an officer's uniform in front of him, made a prestigious manner and asked, "Which part of you?" It's the ancient city. "Zhang Ming drank:" You stand for me, I want to check the gun ", and then slap the head of the ancient city turtle in the ancient city of the ancient city. When the ancient city tunnel was tested, he ran up and took a shot of gun. Immediately afterwards, Peng Shengbiao led 10 guerrillas and rushed into the room next to the courtyard. There was only one guarding family. There were more than 20 bullet bags stacked, and Peng Shengbiao brought out the durate of the guardian, collected all the weapons, and then rushed to the Lianbao Office.

The two soldiers in front of the office door were shot in a mess. The landlord of the original ancient city of Ni was also arrested. Essence At this time, the guerrillas of the "civilian group" have blocked the intersection of the whole village, and the caught more than 40 soldiers and more than 10 ancient centered cowns were taken to the street.

Zhong De Sheng took off his clothes and clothes, stood on the steps in front of a shop door, delivered a speech to the masses, and later made a training on the captives to release them all. The captives were grateful, and they said that they would change evil and be good.

Subsequently, Tingrui guerrillas ignited the three bunkers, carrying the seized guns, carrying heavy bullets, and returned to the mountain with the enthusiasm of the local people. Zhi Qingshan Shop was successful and unplugged the stronghold of this 10,000 people, and was supported by the local masses. The Tingrui guerrillas had a great shock, and Aoyama Pu became one of the activity bases of the Tingrui guerrillas.

In the long -term revolutionary struggle, 26 martyrs including Liu Dasheng in Qingshan Village contributed to the revolution and made positive contributions to the revolution.

(Brief History of Changting Revolution Village)

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