Weifang created the "East Asian Capital" 丨 Qingzhou Specialty -Scissors
Author:Qingzhou Cultural Tourism Time:2022.08.25
Help Weifang created the capital of East Asian culture. Today, let's go to see the special products of Qingzhou -scissors.
Scissors, as people's daily necessities, have a long history of development in China. This can be seen a little from the poet He Zhizhang's "Yongliu" "I don't know who is cut out, the spring breeze like scissors in February." The long -term paper -cutting art of folk source also proves the long history of scissors in China from the side. The pictograph of the Chinese character "cut" means "there is a knife in front of the knife". The ancients also called the scissors of the "Dragon Sword", which shows its importance in life. The earliest existing scissors in China have been more than 2100 years old.
Qingzhou scissors began during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty. By the time of the Qing Dynasty, the prosperity of the production of scissors of "every red furnace and household hammer sound" appeared on Beiying Street in Qingzhou City. In particular, the "junior scissors" produced by the Liu family is loved by the people with good quality and high reputation. There is a beauty of the "big three scissors" in the local area. Today, the "Qingzhou" brand scissors are well -known at home and abroad as a long -established brand -name product.
The production process of Qingzhou scissors is extremely complicated. The achievement of ordinary scissors takes three sections and 72 processes. First of all, from the material to the semi -finished product, 23 processes are required, mainly include ingredients, forging prototypes, cooked steel, forging heads, bending gourds, moving stocks, making grooves, and endless mouths. From semi -finished products to making scissors, it is necessary to pass 41 processes. It mainly includes scissors, scissors, quenching, grinding scissors, lighting, scissors, and assembly. Only one small cushion ring requires 8 processes: cutting, eye, bondage, cutting round, rounding, cutting flowers, placing and roasting. The flowers cut out without roasting are white, and after carefully baking, it becomes red, yellow, blue, and purple, which is extremely beautiful. Some processes are complicated and important, such as ductive mouth, tuning mouth, quenching, fine grinding blade mouth, adjustment assembly, etc., are important processes to maintain the characteristics of scissors in Qingzhou.
Good mouth is one of the important conditions for the external quality of the scissors. You cannot cut things without energy, and quenching is to ensure the inherent quality of the scissors. There is an old saying in using scissors and repair scissors, called "the length is not aligned, and the disease is afraid of a softness and a stiffness", which is important to talk about quenching.
For a long time, Qingzhou scissors have been using traditional manual production methods. The process is complex, the process is large, the equipment is simple, and the variety is single. In the 1980s, by the east wind of the market and reform and opening up, through the corporate rectification and technological transformation of Qingzhou Scissors Factory, on the basis of the traditional hairpin scissors, tailored scissors, flower branches, fruit branches, wool scissors, white iron, white iron, white iron, white iron, and white iron There are more than 50 color varieties such as cutting, stainless steel kitchen knives. The development of an enterprise is like inserting flying wings, from the original small enterprise to medium -sized enterprises.
After the unremitting efforts of Qingzhou scissors, the "Qingzhou" brand scissors have won the title of "Famous Trademark in Shandong Province" since 1992 and won the title of Famous Brand Products in Shandong Province. ; In 2002, the "trustworthy product" recommended by the Expert Committee of the Sword and Cutting Industry was awarded the "Best Selling Products" by the China Hardware Products Association. "Chinese knife cut ten well -known brands."
Now, Qingzhou scissors are not only sold well in China, but also sold to 27 countries and regions including the United States, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia.
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