[History and Culture] Shaoxing Zhifu Tang Shaoen: One person, two cities, Sanjiang Gate
Author:Fang Zhi Sichuan Time:2022.08.24
One person connects two cities
Tang Shaoen, growing in Shishi City, Shu Di
Jiangong is in Jiangnan Water Village
Go into the tenderness, walk into the hot spicy
Enter the two cities under the same sky
How many years ago, how many years ago, Tang Shaoen walked through
Native
Shaoxing is a water city. The water village has created Shaoxing's current wind and bones. It is difficult to describe one or two sentences in the water. In the history of Shaoxing's water conservancy, the three sages of Dayu, Ma Zhen, and Tang Shaoen. There is a water conservancy square in Shaoxing, which specializes in the statue of their crowds.
The Anyue people in Shaoxing were treated with water. Because of the difficulty of a person and a city, it was doomed to "Jiangxi Ting Tide" and firmly connected the two cities into a line. An Yue is the place and destination of Tang Shaoen, and Shaoxing is the contribution of Tang Shaoen. Tang Shaoen was introduced into the "History of Ming Dynasty" in the twenty -five history. It is a "national name" character and enjoys the honor of "one dynasty and four gestures". In addition to hosting the establishment of the Sanjiang Gate, its water management performance also involves building sea ponds, building Xintang, transforming Nantang (Jianhu part), and maintenance of ancient fiber roads, which are related to the two provincial cultural relics protection units of Sanjiang Gate and Haitang. A national key cultural relics protection unit, a provincial -level scenic spot in Jianhu, and a World Cultural Heritage List in the Canal. It can be seen that Shaoxing's many honors in water conservancy are mostly related to Tang Shaoen.
Ancient fiber road
In the history of Shaoxing's thousands of years of water control, Tang Shaoen was the same as Yu. At that time, the water in the three counties of Huiji, Shanyin, and Xiaoshan all imported the three rivers into the sea. Due to the tide day to, the sand is piled up like a hill. In the case of adultery, the inner water was blocked by the sand pile and could not be leaked abruptly, causing the good field to flood and the waterlogging became a disaster.
Tang Shaoen statue
In the seventeenth year of Jiajing, Tang Shaoen was converted into the east ponds, Nantang and Tongtong weir, and the gates of the ancient Jianhu Lake into a water marker. After the completion of the Sanjiang Gate Project, Qian Qingjiang has since been included in the river and lake system of the Shanhui Plain, becoming a inland river. The inner river in the Xiaoshan Plain north of Qianqing River is also included in the system, forming the Sanjiang Water system with dense rivers and lakes, flat land, convenient irrigation, and drought and flood. Since the abolition of the lake in the late Northern Song Dynasty, the flood disaster, the water conservancy appearance of Shanyin and Hueiji has been fundamentally changed again.
Jianhu | Cai Yiwen
The Shaoxing Museum's "Shaoxing Historical Event" recorded 28 major historical events from Shaoxing for more than 3,000 years from the 11th century BC to May 1949. In the 276 incidents of the Ming Dynasty, only the Sanjiang Gate created by Tang Shaoen's sixteenth year (1537) of Jiajing (1537).
Sanjiang Zha is located at the mouth of Cai Fengshan and Longmaishan Gorge 16 in 16 kilometers north of Shaoxing City. It is located at the intersection of Sanjiang, the south bank of Hangzhou Bay. Xiaoshan District, Binjiang District) River network water system's tide, drainage, and faint control hub projects are also the largest coastal stone masonry structures in ancient my country. The new pattern of the full -control water conservancy situation through Haitang and the coastal gate in Shaoxing Water Conservancy was created. The completion of the Sanjiang Zhanda marks the completion of the new global water system adjustment of the Shanhui Plain.
Panorama photo of Sanjiang Zhazheng
Sanjiang Gate has thus become a famous famous coastal gate in ancient my country. It is a monument in the history of Shaoxing's water conservancy. It has standing for more than 470 years. Sanjiang Gate is a representative project of the highest level of construction technology and management of the Binhai Square in the Ming Dynasty. "Fushan's submerged veins are clear into the mouth of the sea, leading to the base, mounds of boulder, 牝“ ““ 苴罅 苴罅, but Tiewei Xi, close to the Western Turkey Project, and praise the essence. There is no inferiority, but there are Ziwei strokes hundreds of years ago, Youzu Qin! "
The Sanjiang Gate built by Tang Shaoen
In the "Book of Books · Preface (II)", Feng Jianrong sincerely issued "the heroes in terms of water and the heroes, and the people who built the rich achievements in Yueyue, Tang Gongshao can be called one. "Also. This person and a city weaved in a long history and weaved in a long history.
Tang Shao's handwriting "Dynamic Jingle Shou" Shaoguangfu Mountain Cliff Stone Carvings
Tanggong Temple
During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1573 ~ 1619), the people of Shaoxing were built next to Kaiyuan Temple in Shaoxing Fucheng and Sanjiang Zha. In the forty -first year of the Qing Dynasty (1702), Tang Shaoen was given the title of "Lingji"; the third year of Yongzheng (1725) was sealed as "Ning Jiangbo". In the first year of Xianfeng (1851), he was given "Gongxiang Qing'an."
"The First Series of Shaoxing County Chronicle · Sanjiang Zhizhi": The Tang Gong Temple is behind the Temple of Zhang Shen, three entrances, the public taboo Shaen, the word Ru Cheng, No. Duzhai, Fushun County, Sichuan, or people from Yun'an Yue County Essence Jiajing Bingyu Jinshi, Bing Shen came to Shao from Hu Guangde, so he built the gate after the autumn and July, and it was successful. The embankment (Xintang) was built in March of the spring of the following year, and it was made. When the embankment was built, it was built. The public was very afraid, and the promise of the Hai Ruozhu said: If it is wrong, it will be martyrs. Every time I smell the sound of wind and rain, I am afraid of vomiting blood, sincere sense, heaven and man respond to, this is immortal, sincerity is good! The official to the left of Shandong and under the forest. The more people are doing business to Shu, but when they are business, they have been in the ninetys.
Tang Shaoen Calligraphy Appreciation
There are many plaques in the original Tanggong Temple, with 16 flat amounts, such as "the pillars of the pillar", "spring flow,", "Ze was being by the three rivers", "the teacher of the future". There are Qianlong Sungzi (1756) Guiyue General System Fujian and Zhejiang Messengers Kargia Shanxin, Daoguang Sui in Wu Shen (1848) Zhongqiu County Rebuild the Hueiji Zongchen Temple Federation: Return to Siyi Tree, Three A century of hitting the soil song, the economy of the year;
Jianqian Qiu's great cause, the eight -hole shocking waves flying snow, staying this day.
It is highly praised by Tang Shaoen's water skills, and the more immortal ethics of his remembrance. There are more than 20 monuments, and now there are still "Donation of Donation of Tianjiajie Sanjiang Yingshu Gate every year, iron ring monument", "rebuilding the Sanjiang gate monument" and "rebuilding the Sanjiang gate", etc. Water treatment square has become a precious cultural relic.
Pingshui Tang Taishou Temple
In West Lake Bridge Village west of Ruoyingxi, Pingshui Town, Shaoxing County. According to the "West Lake Bridge Village" records: Tang Tai Shou Temple was built during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. It is located in the southeast of Mouse Mountain, the comprehensive building of the Xiyi Community, the east of the Xichang Highway, and the north facing south, with 3 temples. In 2010, the temple was renovated, 3 main halls, and 4 rooms to east, with a total of 7 rooms with an area of 315.38 square meters. The main hall is dedicated to Grandpa Tang Guan (respect), and Tang Guanniang (Zunzhi).
According to legend, when Tang Shaoen built the Sanjiang Gate, there were villagers in the area of Xihuqiao Village participating in construction. The completion of the Sanjiang Gate solves the disaster of water and benefits the people of Shaoxing. At that time, after the villagers participating in the project returned to their hometown, they preached the story of Tang Shaoen's construction of Sanjiang Gate and the spirit of water control. In order to commemorate Tang Shaoen's merit, they established the "Tang Gong Temple" and later changed to "Tang Temple Temple".
Ming Xu Wei commemorate Sanjiang Zhalian (Qiu Zhirong Book)
How many scenery of the water in the water village is about water
What is your mind?
Jianhu, because Wang Xizhi praised "Shanyin Road, such as traveling in the mirror", was named "Jinghu", also known as "Jianhu". It was Shaoxing's mother river, and rice wine was brewed.
Jianhu is a famous Jiangnan Water Village Scenic Spot suitable for tourist tour and leisure vacation. It consists of 6 scenic spots in the east crossing lake bridge, Kuake Pavilion, Sanshan, Shimizu, Keyan, Lake Tong, and Hunan Mountain Tourism Activity Area. Jianhu River was an important water conservancy project in ancient my country. It was made by the people of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
© | Cai Min
East Lake was originally a bluestone mountain. After thousands of years of chiseling, it became a cliff and Qi Tan Abyss. The cliffs in the lake are Chihiro, some confrontation is like a door, some are hanging upwards, some deep songs are like holes, the water color is deep, cool and quiet, and the wonders of cleverness make people intoxicated.
The East Lake was born by the mountain, which is strange for stones and beautiful. With a leaf -leaf bifta boat, the "bridge is like rainbow, the water is empty, and the leaves float in the smoke and rain" are truly reproduced, and they are still in the painting.
© | Hu Chaqi
There are both women -like gentleness and magnificent women in water villages, but they are the most unique is the pond that runs across the middle of the lake. Walking a large piece of green stone stacked in a narrow dang, a natural landscap, there is no fence on both sides, and you can feel the lake near the close at hand, and easily integrate into it.
© | Ning Lexi
On the flute's lake, the pond avoiding the pond is like a long rainbow, and the sun shines into golden. The fishermen in the distance were rowing the boat forward, and some fishing boats sang late, romantic and magnificent.
© | Chen Huaqing
The origin of Shaoxing and Anyue is more than that
There are people, also stones, and delicious ...
The relationship between the two cities is after Tang Shaoen
The dense and densely woven, the manifestation of it is now what it looks like
Lu You and Liu Yifeng's "friendship" is a good story of human interaction between Shaoxing and Anyue in history. Lu You, a native of Shaoxing, introduced the "Song History" of the twenty -five history, is the "national name" figure in Shaoxing; Liu Yifeng, Anyue, introduced the "Song History of the Song" of the 25th history, which is the "national name of the national name" "figure.
Shen Yuan 天 | Yu Tianle
The friendship between Lu You and Liu Yifeng dates back to the end of Song Shaoxing, about 1162. At this time, Liu Yifeng served as a member of the Ministry of Rites Wai Lang (later served as the servant of the Ministry of Military); During the relationship, they both gathered the elegance of the poetry and the situation of the situation, and there were also the fun of giving "rituals" to the Luyou to Liu Yifeng. According to statistics, Lu You wrote nearly 100 drunken poems in his life, but he wrote the wine- "Big wine" poem. At present, only this song is found, which shows that he and Liu Yifeng are unusual.
Lu You and Liu Yifeng: The "Lu You Collection", "Lao Xuezhu Note" recorded in Qing Daoguang's "Anyue County", Lu Youba's "Lu Xin Father's Sales" and "Sichuan Tongzhi" recorded Liu Yifeng "Tinzhuang Phoenix Phoenix Phoenix Phoenix Poetry
Anyue is the hometown of Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi and the modern show. In September 2000, Anyue County was named "Hometown of Chinese Folk Art (Stone Carving Art)" by the Ministry of Culture. The worship of Anyue lying Buddha is the symbol of Anyue's stone carvings.
Anyue lying Buddha: During the Tang Kaiyuan period, 21.3 meters, the largest stone carvings of the ancient body in ancient my country @安 安 安 安 安
Shaoxing is also a well -known Water City Shixiang. The stones of Shangshan, except for the statue of the Buddhist stone carvings, are closely related to the people's livelihood. "Civilized information, especially the shocking Buddha, is a model of Shaoxing stone carvings. Shaoxing Tiantong Great Buddha: It was carved in the Sui Dynasty and completed in the early Tang Dynasty. It is 20.8 meters high. It is one of the four famous Buddhas in Zhejiang.
The relationship between regions and food is always strong. When you come to a place, you must try the most characteristic deliciousness. Leaving a place, the most dreamy is the memory of the tongue. For Shaoxing cuisine, it is "fresh and smelly". For An Yue "sour and spicy"! One of the five lemon production sites in Anyue, known as the "Capital of China Lemon", and unique lemon culture has created the unique eating habits of Anyue people.
@文 文 文 文
If Anyue's dishes are indispensable, then Shaoxing's dishes are indispensable! The Shaoxing people have "drunk" and bad goods today, but they are a must for Shaoxing cuisine. The bad goods are made of distiller, generally chicken, meat, etc., the entrance is salty and fresh, and the fragrant fragrance is with a pot of old wine.
Shaoxing and Anyue
Jiangnan Water Village and Xiushi Township
Crossing long years
At this moment, look forward to meeting you
Native
Source: Shaoxing Cultural Tourism Release
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