There is a wind to come to the history book, think of a person ...

Author:Zhejiang Daily Time:2022.08.24

Zhejiang News Client reporter Li Jiaohuan

A few days ago, Jiangnan was super hot and hot. Read history meditation and think of a person.

At our feet, the land of Wu Yue, a thousand years ago, had a righteous move that promoted the unity of the country. The protagonist of the story was Wu Yuewang Qian Qian, who had been separated by Jiangnan.

Qianwang Temple by West Lake

one

At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Joada made Qian Qian cut according to the two Zhejiang, and was named Wu Yue by Zhu Wen's Hou Liang regime. When the Qian's regime was passed on to the grandson Qian Qian, the Central Plains region in the north was already the world of the Northern Song Dynasty.

When the Song Taizong Zhao Guangyi was ascended, the Southern Tang Dynasty had perished, and Chen Hong, who was separated from Zhangzhou and Quanzhou, Fujian, also presented the Song Dynasty.

After learning that Chen Hong took the initiative to present Zhang and Quan's two states, he immediately wrote a memorial and asked for removal of his position as a "general in the world" and abolishing all his treatment. But Song Taizong did not agree. Obviously, it is an unavoidable issue to achieve complete reunification completely.

"Good deeds in the Central Plains, maintain a uniform." In fact, Qian has always taken the Central Plains dynasty as Zhengshuo. Although with the wealth of the southeast, Wu Yueguo can compete with Song Ting, but Qian Qian is a intelligent person. He knows the general trend, and he does not want the people of Jiangnan to suffer.

Baoya Tower by West Lake

As a result, Qian Xun resolutely resolutely brought all the residents of Wuyue's 13 states, 86 counties, and 550608 households to the Song Dynasty. Zhao Guangyi plus Qian Qian's official position, and registered Qian Yan's son for Huainan Jiedu and the town of the town. The grandson of his grandson was the Anti -Jiefei. At this point, the Northern Song Dynasty completed the unification of the south.

Qian Na Na returns to the Song Dynasty. Later history proved that Wu Yue did not annoyed his soldiers and took the initiative to return to the Song Dynasty. It was of great significance for the formation of the development of the Jiangnan society in the Northern Song Dynasty and the formation of the new geographical structure of China's socio -economic and cultural.

two

The terrible of the war is self -evident. The Anshi Rebellion in the middle of the Tang Dynasty has gone through a huge catastrophe in the large land in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. Since then, Fan Town's separation and political turmoil have made the northern socio -economic breakdown. Most of the time of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, there are gaps in various places, and the Khitan invasion and looting in the north are unbearable. According to statistics, the peak population in the late Tang Dynasty was 60 million, and the population of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms was only 30 million, which lost half of the number of people.

At that time, Wu Yue, who was southeast of the southeast, had been promoting water conservancy and developing agriculture due to the scourge of war. The economic culture of the south was further developed. However, in the Northern Song Dynasty's unified China war, other southern separators except Wu Yue took different degrees of resistance. The areas that were eventually included in the unified territory were severely damaged by the war.

Qian Yan's choice allowed the most richest regions to avoid the disaster of soldiers at the time. The two Zhejiang regions were able to develop steadily in the Song Dynasty, and later became the economic center of the southeast and an important wealth output place.

three

Qiantang has been bustling in ancient times. Qiantang River defended Haishitang, Putian developed by the Taihu Lake area, Zengzheng Hangzhou City, etc. These important infrastructures were not destroyed by war, but the prosperity continued until the Song Dynasty.

As Liu Yong wrote, "smoke willow painting bridge, wind curtain green curtain, and 100,000 people." In the Hangzhou City of the Song Dynasty, people were densely smoky, with prosperity and prosperity. "Mengliang Lu" is also called Hangzhou's "household registration is vast, the state government is vast, and the gates and hidden places in Yufang alleys have been traded."

Southern Song Royal Street

From the essays of the classics, we see the day and night in Lin'an City. In this city full of commercial atmosphere and life, the crowd is bustling, the housing is slightly forced, and the people are busy with their busyness, and the wind and elegance are often overwhelmed ... This is an absolutely unimaginable scene that watched the fire.

During the Southern Song Dynasty, Lin'an had a population of one million. It also became the "largest handicraft center" in the country at that time, "the most prosperous commercial city" and "a peak of the development of ancient Chinese commodity economy." Wu Yue culture has also been completely retained, becoming an important part of Song Yun for thousands of years.

Qian Qian's Na earth returned to the Song Dynasty, so that the two Zhejiang realm was exempted from the disaster of soldiers. Therefore, he was regarded by the Northern Song Dynasty as a meritorious minister. Compared with other kings, he received higher courtesy and honor in the Song Dynasty. In July, there were also lantern festivals in Beijing. In the second year of Qian Yan's entry into the DPRK, the troops were very serious in the north of the Song Dynasty. As a result, Song Taizong's heart was even more emotional. When he met Qian Yan, he said to him: "Qing can preserve one party to return to me, not to cause blood blade, deep can also."

Four

The first sentence in "Hundred Family Surnames" is "Zhao Qian Sun Li". It is said that the reason why Qian's surname was ranked second, and only after the royal family Zhao surnamed, the court specially arranged for the merits of Qian's soil to return to the Song Dynasty. The Qian family opened its surnames in the Chinese land. The Qian clan, such as Qian Xuesen and Qian Weichang, continued to make outstanding contributions during the revival of the Chinese nation.

Qian Xuesen's former residence in Hangzhou

Naitu returns to the Song Dynasty, and the merits are immeasurable. In the face of greatness and Yiyi, Qian Yan was brave to give up the family's surnames, and received a high evaluation of many infantry politicians and historians, and listed it as a model to maintain the unification of China.

Based on history, you can know the replacement;

Throughout history, there are countless examples that are enough to prove: King Qin swept Liuhe, car in the same car, and the same text; Emperor Sui Wen ended the confrontation between the Northern and Southern Dynasties and ushered in the rule of the emperor ...

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