Lile and Music Shandong | Rizhao: Rhyme pick -the legend of Huilongguan
Author:Shandong Public Culture Cloud Time:2022.08.20
The south of the West Lake Town is Dahuaya Village, the hometown of the champion of the champion of the Ming Dynasty. So far, there is a champion built during the Daoguang year. The tree, the outside of the tree is empty, vigorously and upright, and the elm tree grows in the empty space in the trunk, the trunk fork is extended, the elm money is flying, and the ginkgo is full. The road along the ginkgo tree is not far south to the south, to the west, the mountain road is curved, the peak circuit turns, and then it will go to Huilongguan. There is only the site of the site. Yuli is extremely climbing, and it will be said to be in the mountains. It is deeper in the deep mountains, and the deep mountains are deeper.
According to the exam, Huilongguan was built in the Ming Dynasty and is about 700 years. Huilongguan is the derivative of the Taiqing Palace of Qingdao. The Taoist priests from Laoshan came from Shanhaiguan and belonged to the branch of Shanhaiguan. As for Huilongguan, there was a beautiful legend: Nine dragons swimming west from the mountain customs to the west at that time, seeing the clouds surrounded by the clouds, the clouds are steaming, and there are faint sounds of silk bamboo. Later, Jiulong traveled, seeing his mountains and steep, the landforms are beautiful, the forests are beautiful, the ancient trees are towering, the streams are crowded, and the birds are noisy. Jiulong was then turned into Jiujo Shanliang. He looked back at Shanhaiguan and faces Laoshan to show the same source of the same sect and the same pulse. It is said that the Taoist priests of Yao Zhengguo in Laoshan to this day, seeing Jiudao Mountain beams like nine dragons shaking the armor flying, the risks of the streams, birds and flowers, the smell of fragrance, sweet and moist atmosphere, countless clear light and Duoduo Xiangyun clouds. Essence Feel the spirit of the heaven and earth, and then build the "Three Official Halls" to ensure "Yao Shun Yu". The west of the main hall is a thunderous general, the lightning lady, the judge, etc. According to the situation of "Jiulong Gathering" and "Looking back", he was ordered to be "Huilongguan". Later, he experienced the rebuilding and expansion of the Taoist priests. At its heyday, there were more than 100 houses, hundreds of acres of temples, and more than 70 people who lived in the monastery. Behind the main hall is the old mother's hall, Niuwang Hall, Zhenwu Hall, Lu Dongbin Hall, and Vulcan Temple. The walls around the hall are full of murals, which are rich in content and lifelike. The pioneering plaque and carving beams and paintings of the main entrance are quaint and dignified. On one side is the bell tower, on the other side is the drum tower, and it is a majestic style. The cigarettes around the day, the bells are drumming, the good men believe in the endless stream, and the incense is prosperous. Due to the great reputation of back to the dragon view, the Taoist view was successively assigned, and the scope of the jurisdiction continued to expand: north to Zhucheng and five lotus, of which Gao Yangang priests in Jimo Land Temple were presided over; In the past, the temple views in Rizhao County returned to the jurisdiction of Longguan. The temple fairy faires of the first month of the first month. For a few days, the people came from a hundred miles. Visitors were weaving and unprecedented. Huilongguan has become the Taoist center of the southern part of Lu, and has made great contributions to the development of Taoism culture.
The "Three Official Halls" in Huilong Guan worshiped Yao Shunyu, and there seemed to be nothing special. The old mother's temple behind the "San Guan Hall" is said to be not only built for the mother and mother. According to legend, the only female peasant uprising leader in Chinese history Lu Mu (Rizhao), who once organized a peasant uprising here and was pursued by the government. Make it in the local people and Huilongguan, and the local people also respect her because of the righteousness of Lu's mother. Therefore, after the death of Mother Lu, she plasticted the golden body and enjoyed the fireworks.
The Taoist priests who Huilongguan are also very famous. In addition to the first generation of Taoist priests, in addition to the wind and rain, the second -generation Taoist priest Xia Tongheng, named Daoxian, is even more famous. It is said that because of Xia Daoxian, he has good knowledge, good knowledge, and deep Taoism. Enjoy the treatment of the government, manage the temple priests in the southeast of Lu, and teach Taoism. Whenever the local county work and disconnect, the county officials came to Shili Changting to welcome the Hou, and they respectfully respect. There are also three Taoist priest Jiao Ziyi, Zhang Dele, and Liu Chunmi have also been named "Taoist officials" by Bai Yunguan. Huilongguan's original "conference room" hung their plaques.
The tree of Huilongguan is rare. It is said that at that time, the forests of the trees were gathered in the forest, and the surroundings were all ancient trees, and the rough pine trees were everywhere. The ginkgo tree behind the single hall is amazing: First, the tree is old. This tree has a history of more than thousands of years, but it is still leafy and vibrant. The second is amazing. Legend has it that the first -generation Taoist priest Yao Zhengguo, cultivated into a god, can call the wind and rain. Every time he encounters a big drought, the local people ask Yao Taoist to rain and rain, and Yao Taoist is often tied to this god tree with the "cattle farming" rope to pull the Ganlin. In addition, there are "shuttle trees", "broom buds", and shaxylus trees.
The water of Huilongguan is pure sweet. The water here is derived from Longshi Mountain. No matter how drought in the sky, the spring water never drys up, and the spring water contains most of the minerals that are beneficial to the human body. Drinking this water often can make people live a long life. Wash your face with this water, you can maintain your skin and moisturize your face. It is said that the Taoist priests in Huilong Guan were in their 90s that were only in their 90s. Now there are many elderly people in the village, and there are many elderly people in the village, and they are tough. The old Taoist Xie Congde was 85 years old. He was childhood, with extraordinary martial arts, holding a three -foot whistle. Observation of the underground dark river, called "Fairy Cave" more than 100 meters long, all use large green slate cover, pad the soil planting and bamboo, and now it is a dense bamboo forest. The water flowing in the dark river, a glance at a prosperous spring, the four seasons of spring is like spraying, dedicated to drinking in the view. What is better is that this dark river is inflamed in the midsummer, and people are difficult to get hot. Essence Now some villagers still use the dark river as a constant temperature library and natural air conditioning, and some foods that are easy to rot are placed in the dark river temporarily. Outside the dark river, stocks can be seen everywhere, either tricky, or flying like waterfalls. At the time of Guandong Laocha tree, Shiquan said, "Longquan", like a spring like a well, and the water quality is pure and sweet. There is a bridge with a river. The bridge of Huilongguan is extremely distinctive and legendary. There are two bridges on the lower reaches of the river. A whole piece of slate with a whole piece of six meters wide, four meters wide and half meters, weighs about dozens of tons. Legend has it that when the bridge was repaired, dozens of Taoist priests couldn't get the slate and had to report to Xia Daoxian. After Xia Daoxian woke up at noon, he tied up the "cattle farming" rope and carried it from Longshi Mountain. The other is a "city wall and bridge". The water is flowing under the bridge, there are walls on the bridge, there are pavilions on the wall, bells on the pavilion, ringing sounds, and life is thoughtful. The construction of the "City Wall and Bridge" is very special: the following stone with a height of nearly two meters is standing upright in the center of the river. The top of the long strip stone is across the top of the long barrier. Noodles, finally go to the wall. The bridge seems to be crumbling, but it has been vicissitudes after hundreds of years, and it is as good as before. From a modern perspective, the structure of the bridge is in line with the principles of mechanical principles such as leverage and balance.
There are many legends of Huilongguan, and the more famous one is the legend of the "letter dog". Legend has it that Two Dogs in Laoshan Taiqing Palace are very loyal and faithful. For communication between Laoshan and Huilongguan. The Taoist priests in Laoshan were restrained under the dog's belly, and the "letter dog" ran from Laoshan to Huilongguan, and vice versa. This year, never deceive the Lord and misunderstand. The love of Taoist priests in the two places is very affectionate. In the end, the "letter dog" was unable to return after arriving at Huilongguan. After a few days, he died in the back of Huilongguan. It can be said that "Boxing Dog" to choose Huilongguan as its destination is also a kind of creation. But the direction of the two dogs is different. Perhaps it is a mystery that the Taoist chiefs deliberately left to future generations! The second is "God Turtle Ink". The poems written by the three turtles under the cliff under the East River in Huilong Guan are clearly visible after the wind, sun exposure, rain, and water rushing. According to legend, Laoshan Taoist and Huilong Guanxia Daoxiandao dated well. Laoshan Dao captain brought the turtle to visit and did not meet. He took a rest next to the stone cliff in Donghe, and wrote this poem with a turtle urine for more than 500 years. And expressing the friendship and thoughts with Xia Daoxian, but the naked eye is not visible. The content of the instead of involved is: "Mingyue Qingfeng tone, alpine mountains and rivers. If you do n’t meet your childhood, who knows the heart of Bo Ya." After Xia Daoxian returned, he saw it.
The legend of Huilongguan has been rich in history and the content of the story has been continuously enriched, and gradually integrates with China's specific social and cultural environment. The legendary content is mostly in a specific environment at that time. The Taoist and heroes of Huilongguan are righteous. Through the legendary means, these stories that ordinary people like to solve problems. The legendary content describes the process of the rise and fall of Huilongguan, which helps the development of Taoism in the region. As a Taoist sacred place, Huilongguan was once prosperous. Although it was destroyed due to historical reasons, there was still a high reputation among the people in the local and surrounding areas.
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