News practice | The boundary and temperature of safety production report

Author: Zhang Weigang, director of Shandong Radio and Television Rong Media Information Center

Source: "All Media Exploration" July 2022 issue

Summary: Our development and progress must not be at the expense of the people's lives. This is the most fundamental red line. In our news reports, how to further improve political standing, grasp the orientation of public opinion, and grasp the scale of reporting in the field of safety production. It is necessary to play a role in discovering problems, warning criticism, and improvement, but also follow the principles of actual situation, promoting development, and awe of life. In this way, we can report accurate reports. We can be more powerful, tender, and effective in positive reports and public opinion supervision.

Keywords: safety production; reporting boundary; transmission temperature

Many years ago, as a reporter, I was shocked when I first entered the safety accident of the coal mine. Safety accidents are mostly caused by subtle unsafe operations. Safety education and safety implementation are the life valves for safe production. "Ask Anqilu" is the only section of Shandong Radio and Television Station that specializes in production safety reports. It has produced more than 400 special programs during the six years. In June 2020, it was renamed "Emergency Online" and continued to assume important safety production information transmission. , Safety knowledge popularization tasks. From theory to practice, this column has taken out the live path of law -popularizing, security warnings, and popularization of knowledge from the individual of emergency workers to the follow -up of the accident.

1. Political standing is indispensable

The author interviewed a person in charge of a company sentenced to prison for safety production accidents. His words were made deep: "patronizing production and rushing progress. I did not expect a big accident. Insufficient, not paying attention to safety production at a higher level. "As a media worker, we must always remind ourselves to improve our political standing and tighten the red line awareness from time to time.

The supervision and rectification of production safety is the key to reducing the accident. Since the launch of the "Qi An Qilu" column, every year, various supervision and inspections organized by the Shandong Provincial People's Congress, the Provincial Government, and the Provincial Safety Supervision Bureau, such as:: 100 -day high -life management operations and law enforcement inspections, inspections of law enforcement, and law enforcement inspections, and law enforcement. Non -coal province's chemical industry's hidden dangers of the “great fast” law enforcement emergency action, mining and industry and trade industries, and the province's major inspection of the province's dangerous chemical vehicles are the highlights of annual work.

In the selection of news reports, we must follow the national and province's policies and measures to follow up with various types of law enforcement and publicity actions. We must be willing to lay the time, carefully sort out and spread relevant information, and take a look at it, and advance in depth. Can I really get a 500,000 yuan award? can. As long as the evidence is conclusive and verified, you can get rewards. We have strengthened publicity in the program, and enhanced this information through promotional films, cartoons, press releases, instance news and other methods. The safety production of Shandong Province has a prize report. After a year of practice, the hidden safety hazards issued by issuing bonuses and reporting have increased significantly.

Safety production, life is closed, the details of the accident disposal and data reports should be cautious. Especially the number of casualties, which affects people's hearts, must be modified and verified, and then verified. At the same time, the cause of the accident is that each detail is related to the nature of the accident and the handling of personnel. It must also be published in strict accordance with the authoritative caliber.

2. Public opinion supervision is not soft

"Why didn't the hidden dangers find out last time?" "The rectification notice has not been sent to us!"

In a security law enforcement inspection tracked by the reporter, because of the negligence of law enforcement officers, he did not issue a notice of rectification to the enterprise. How can people rectify? We followed the law enforcement department to participate in hundreds of security law enforcement inspections. Different land law enforcement, joint law enforcement, and special law enforcement were sufficient. While inspecting the production units, we also conducted simultaneous supervision of grass -roots managers and law enforcement teams. The law of apprentices is not enough, and the law enforcement is strictly enforced. In recent years, the occurrence of major accidents has revealed that some companies have not strictly implemented relevant laws and regulations on production safety, and have been indifferent to the law enforcement instructions and delay. In practice, some regulatory law enforcement officers are not strict with law enforcement, only inspection is not punished, and even at the end. Only strict law enforcement can effectively solve some "boss difficulties" problems of safety production.

Due to the high proportion of high -risk industries such as energy mining and hazardous chemical production in Shandong Province, the problem of deep -seated safety production safety production has not been fundamentally solved. High volatility. Because of historical debt and technical improvement, some companies are produced with illness. In the program, the face -to -face exchanges and confrontation between the safety inspectors and the enterprises and local government personnel have a strong sense of on -site and strong documentary. During the law enforcement process, we strengthen production safety regulations, maintain authoritative regulations, and promote hidden dangers. Some problems are really shocking: Inspectors found in the safety production test of an enterprise employee that all the answers are one person's handwriting, which is obviously fake; all the fire supervisors of a company are out of office. When the inspector inquires on the spot, someone next door is Answer, they went up the mountain to pick strawberries ... After reporting such as high -level safety hazards, they were rectified and implemented as soon as possible to truly prevent problems before they occurred.

The supervision and inspection are to discover hidden dangers and rectify, not to find a cricket. First of all, we must grasp the policy changes and professional standards of safe production reports. With the advancement of technology and industrial development, the policy requirements and standards for safety production are also increasing. However, due to technology and funds, the investment, improvement, and improvement of production safety facilities takes time, and the progress of various places is not completely consistent. Therefore, it cannot be cut in the process of law enforcement, and this degree must be grasped in news reports. The supervisor turned back, the effect was more obvious. After the law enforcement inspection, in response to the outstanding problems found, our reporters contacted the local inspectors to conduct a return visit. A plastic product Co., Ltd. was listed in 19 rectification opinions in the last law enforcement inspection, and received a large amount of 150,000 yuan. The reporter returned to the visit and found that there are still many problems. It is not difficult to see that companies are more in order to cope with inspections and rectify the form. Therefore, it is necessary to supervise and inspect and supervise.

Third, the warning education is constantly line

We opened the "Alarm bell" section in the show, and regularly broadcast warning films for production safety accidents to analyze the reasons. The bloody facts are shocking. The cause of production safety accidents can be divided into factors such as "people, things, management, and ring", and it also has its regularity. Different industries, different seasons, and even high and low peaks every day every day. According to quantitative statistics from the major and above accidents of the six major industries and industrial and mining and trade enterprises in Shandong Province, people's unsafe factors are the most fatal factors, as high as 73.88%. Among them, violating operating procedures or labor discipline is the primary cause of safety accidents. It reaches 43.06%. Therefore, it is especially important to publicize the public security awareness.

We summarize major accidents in recent years, and the monthly playback occurred in this month. Based on time, region, industry, hidden dangers, analyzed and analyzed the public systematically. For a while, we continued to broadcast an accident caused by agricultural tricycles, and the lessons were fierce, which caused a strong social response. However, because of the weak sense of safety and in the urban and rural junction, the agricultural tricycles are still the main body of the accident.

Fire rescue is an important channel for reports of urban emergencies, and it is also a material with a lot of broadcasts in our show. It is more convincing to combine and analyze reports. In daily life, accidents were repeatedly occurred by accidents by card doors and windows, stuck washing machines, stalled screws, trapped in the elevator. On -site reports from the front line of fire, strong on -site, a lot of impact, children crying, after being rescued The smiley faces are reminding parents to be more attentive and optimistic about their children.

Summer is a season of drowning accidents. We have made statistics. In the summer vacation, the number of drowning accidents in various media in the country reached more than 220 people. Most of them were minors. It can be seen that the effective prevention and control of accidents must always be carried out to be good for preventive safety management and improve people's safety awareness and standardized operation capabilities. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the entire process, comprehensive safety management, comprehensively investigate safety risks and hidden dangers of accidents, hierarchical control, comprehensive governance, and effectively curb more or above accidents.

Fourth, the popularization of knowledge is not too much

Some of the hidden dangers of safety accidents are well known, and some need to be seriously popularized to master emergency knowledge. At critical moments, we can protect our lives. This is the responsibility of our media.

我们利用自己的媒体平台和创作能力，制作了大量的宣传片，唱好“四季歌”——秋冬森林防火、防一氧化碳中毒；夏季防溺水、防洪涝、防台风；日常防地震、家庭防火、 Anti -traffic accidents ... These content programs are displayed in each issue, with various forms. Stories, cartoons, expert talks, etc. are in turn. Unite with relevant departments, take communities, rush large sets, run enterprises, enter the countryside, use various publicity methods and platforms to popularize the safety knowledge of various types of enterprises production and daily life, and become the daily work of the program group. For example, there are always carbon monoxide every winter to "make monsters", and the appalling accidents are frequent. In accordance with the requirements of the provincial deployment, we led the team to enter the community, farmers, visited gas furnace manufacturers and first -aid centers, and formed a publicity chain of policies, markets, and rescue to prevent carbon dioxide hazards.

The development and progress of society cannot be at the expense of the people's lives. This is the most fundamental security red line. In the future news reports, we should further improve political standing, grasp the orientation of public opinion, continuously adapt to new changes, learn new content, find new positioning, and eat policies to be accurate. More powerful, more tender, and more effective.

"All Media Exploration" magazine is a journal communication professional journal hosted by Volkswagen Newspaper Group. The domestic unified continuous publishing number CN 37-1526/G2, international standard continuous publishing number ISSN 2097-048X. Pioneer in August 2021.

The purpose of running the journal: Focus on the frontier of the media integration, exchange practice and exploration experience, strengthen the guidance of news and public opinion, create a research and communication platform, and help the media to comprehensively and develop.

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