Statium Lights | Cultural Relics can be proved to national memory or national memory

In the forty -first year of Qianlong, Jiang Yuanshu, the prefecture of the Taiwan Government, donated Tong Ding to the Shenzhen Wangye Museum in Shenzhen

Author: Yan Yan Shenzhen Wangye Museum curator, Zhejiang University Library Library Study Study Research and Protection Center Academic Committee

On August 10, 2022, the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council and the State Council News Office published a white paper in the "Taiwan Issues and the Unified Cause of China in the New Era". The White Paper mentioned that "Taiwan has a clear history of history since ancient times, and the legal directors are clear. There are new archeological discoveries and research that proves the profound historical and cultural connections on both sides of the Taiwan Strait." "In 1624, the Dutch colonists occupied southern Taiwan. The national hero Zheng Chenggong expelled the Dutch colonists to regain Taiwan. The Qing government gradually expanded the administrative institution in Taiwan and established the Taiwan government in 1684 to belong to the jurisdiction of Fujian Province.

Important historical materials involved in Jiang Yuanshu

Cultural relics are the best evidence. In the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Bay Area, as a museum worker, the study of cultural relics and historical materials is daily work. In the Museum of Museum, a bronze tripod made me stare at me: this tripod, three -footed, and mouth has a child and mother buckle edge (originally covered, lack of). Three lightning decoration bands in this area, two beast patterns on the left and right, a total of three groups. Dingtong is 21cm high, ear has 22.5cm, weighs 3100g. At the bottom of the three feet, there is a rectangular frame in the middle, and the inside of the inscription is four lines: "In the forty -first year of the Qianlong (1776), Jiang Yuanshu, the Zhifu of the Taiwan government, donated the producer of the tribute to Jiang Hongzheng." This extremely precious Taiwan -related cultural relics have been treasured by us and have not publicly displayed exhibitions. On November 27, 2012, Ms. Zhou Gongxin, the former dean of the Taipei Palace Museum, visited the Museum of Wangye. Twenty -six years ago, the Tong Ding, which was donated by the local administrative chief of Taiwan, was set up in the Taiwan case today.

In the 39th year of Qianlong (1774), Li Shimin, Zhifu, Taiwan, was ill. On the seventh day of November of the same year, Jiang Yuanzhu, the governor of Fujian and Zhejiang, and Yu Wenyi, the governor of Fujian, said: "The member is savvy and strong, and the facts. The land is similar, and the local customs in the Taiwan area are also well known. Worked on: "The Taiwanese government officials lack the Jiang Yuanshu promotion." "Monthly", then Ren Wan Mian Qian in the "(Qianlong) 43 years in June", can be planned for three years and two months of the Chiang Department; "Political". According to Chen Guoying and other compilations, Daoguang's "Taiwan Interview Books · Taiwan Daoxian" contains: Jiang Yuanshu "from Changshu County, Suzhou Prefecture, Jiangnan, he is a native of Changshu, he is raised by himself. Unloading things on the 29th. "Its Taoist Taiwan appoints for four months. The above -mentioned archives are the extremely important historical materials involved in Jiang Yuanshu today.

Jiang Yuanshu (1738 ~ 1781), the character Zhong Sheng, No. Xiangyan, a native of Changjian, Jiangnan. Grandfather Jiang Tingxi, a scholar of Wenhua Temple during the Yongzheng period, a prince, a well -known flower and bird painter. His father, Jiang Yan, was a scholar and household department of Dongge University during the Qianlong period; all were famous ministers in the Qing Dynasty. In the twenty -four years of Qianlong (1759), he was held as local officials in Fujian Province. In the forty years of Qianlong (1775), Jiang Yuanshu served as Taiwan's Zhifu (from four grades), and the following year, he also served as academic politics.

Taiwanese people set up a moral monument for him

From August 22nd year of Kangxi (1683), Taiwan officially recovered in Taiwan; in April of 23 (1684) in Kangxi (1684), the officials of the Taiwan government and the province of Fugu were set up. In the eleventh year, Taiwan was promoted to province, and after the 13th year of Guangxu completed all administrative work, it began to change the governance center). Jiang Yuanshu went to the Zhifu of Taiwan in forty years (1775) in the forty years of Qianlong (1775), that is, in Tainan. During the period of Jiang Yuanshu, he attached great importance to public opinion and outstanding achievements. The people of Taiwan established a moral monument for him and built the ancestral temple. Jiang Yuanshu wrote the "Rebuilding the Architecture of the Taiwan County", entered the inner court, and now sold the Taipei Palace Museum. Later generations were regarded as the arbitration of Taiwan.

In the spring of 1981, Jiang Yuanshu's epitaph was discovered when the land of the top forest farm in the northern foot of Yushan, Changshu City. Zhuanwen has more than a thousand words, which has extremely important value for studying Jiang Yuanshu and Taiwan's history and political. The epitaph in the epitaphs: "人 载 Fujian Province, Zhizhi Hui'an, Xianyou, spin Chong'an, adjust the ups and downs of the sun, Jinjiang, be promoted to Xiamen. Shen Xia, protecting the road and learning ... Build a holy temple, create musical instruments, select music and dance students, and go to the law. Penghu should test the Confucian children and submit it to the attached platform. Hundreds of sale. Junju school politics suggests on the department for examinations, and the name is set up. The "Mingzheng Chongsheng is a giant. The temple court ceremony and the wares of the music should be beautiful, and they are enough to respect and enjoy the sacrifice. And beans, 笾, 簋, 簋 簋 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 —— —— —— Jack, carry the records and internal stalls of the temple, respect Chen in the temple, and make the giant schedule with Zhaoming. " Zhifu; Forty years (1775) arrived in Taiwan in April; 41st year (1776) summer, the guardian and the government and the administration. Forty -three years (1778) After the depression, he went to Beijing to see it and play the book. Forty -four years (1779) February 25th: "In fact, it is still awarded to Fujian to be alternate." In March of 45 years (1780), Emperor Qianlong toured Hangzhou for the fifth time to Hangzhou, Jiang Yuanshu After the suspension of Zhejiang, you have to introduce it again. After the incident, return to Fujian. Forty -six years (1781) died in Fujian on March 18th at the age of 43, and was buried in Changshu Yushan. It has special value for studying the history of the mainland and Taiwan's jurisdiction

The "Qianlong Forty -one year (1776) Jiang Yuanshu, the prefecture of Taiwan's government, donated to build a tribute to Jiang Hongzheng," Tong Ding should be designed and cast with the pre -Qin ancient weapon as the concept of the blue book, which is especially used to sacrifice. According to the "Confucian Temple Rites" in "Rebuilding the Map of the Architecture of the Tai County", it can be seen that Jiang Yuanshu chose a bureau in Wuzhong because of the rudeness of the Confucian Temple of the Taitang County. Today, it is checked that the Temple of Quanzhou and Tainan, Fujian still has the sporadic relics of Jiang's copper bronze rituals. Although the time is only two hundred and forty years ago, it is as sparse as Xingfeng than the device cast by 10,000 pounds of copper. This type of cultural relics that have a clear age and government officials and historical events have special value, which has special value for studying the history of the mainland and Taiwan's jurisdiction.

For a short period of 43 years of life, he stayed in Taiwan for three years.

The shallow time of the momentary knife of the historical knife will eventually be transformed into a dazzling emblem of national memory.

Source | Jingbao APP

Edit: Chen Jianguo

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