The high temperature is not listless, but the hotter and the more "more vigorous", come and see!

In the past two days, some citizens have a "accidental discovery" when visiting Nanjing Zhongshan Botanical Garden: This summer's long -standby heat and high temperature make many plants look listless, but there is a kind of flower but not "group". ", It's very bright. Have you ever seen this beautiful flower at high temperature? What flower is it? What's more special about this flower?

Xinhua Daily • Jiaojiao Point reporters came to the North Park of Zhongshan Botanical Garden, Nanjing according to the clues provided by the citizens. The color is pure, and the evil is good -looking. The most amazing thing is that the sun does not destroy their "will". Instead, it seems that they have a layer of vitality color, vigorous.

"Finally, some citizens noticed that this kind of" treasure flower "that was opened at the time of heat." According to Qin Yalong, a popular science expert of Nanjing Zhongshan Botanical Garden, this flower is called "stone garlic" every year when this "enthusiastic" is opened. As a perennial ball, stone garlic has high ornamental value and medicinal value. It is mostly born of the stone gap between the stream, and it is named after the garlic. And because of flowering, it is like an exquisite ancient palace lantern. "By the way, it also has a domineering name called Dragon Claw Hua."

"At present, we are open here mainly as white long cymbals, yellow long cylindricals, brocade flowers, and Chinese garlic." The reporter noticed that the white long cylindrical is like a white flower of lily. It is understood that the flowering of white long cylindricals has relatively high temperature requirements, only in the season with the highest temperature during the year. "The stone garlic period is mostly concentrated from late July to late September, which means that until the National Day, citizens and tourists can watch a variety of colors including yellow, white, pink, etc. in all corners of our botanical garden. Stone garlic. "

So, how many types are there? According to "Chinese Plants", there are 22 species of plants in the world and 15 species in my country, and most of them are distributed in Jiangsu. Nanjing Zhongshan Botanical Garden has started research on stone garlic since 1965. It has continued to carry out the collection, appraisal and breeding work for many years. In 2020, it was approved by the national flower germ resource database of the genus Garlic plant. At present, more than 220 copies of stone garlic species are preserved, and 12 new varieties have been certified by international login. "In recent years, in order to enrich biological diversity, we have specially established a stone garlic special garden and a germ storage garden, and fully display the charm and value of stone garlic through the form of stone garlic flower insertion, stone garlic landscape creation, and popular science propaganda. ","

Colorful color is another major feature of stone garlic flowers. According to Qin Yalong, the group of stone garlic in my country can be divided into four colors according to the color: red system contains stone garlic species and rose and garlic. The most extensive, people often mistakenly call it the other shore or Manjushahua; in the white garlic, the long cyplatium is slender, and the stone garlic in Shaanxi has red stripes. Stone garlic, rich in aroma; the most types of yellow stone garlic, which are both Chinese stone garlic, Anhui stone garlic, and Guangxi stone garlic, as well as smiling land with a variety of medicinal ingredients; pink deer onions and brocades for brocades. Flowers are the beauty of the belly of the stone garlic, and the pink petals are embellished with blue spots, which is very beautiful.

Is there anything to do with "garlic"? Everyone should pay attention, stone garlic is not garlic, you can't eat it. Qin Yalong revealed that the poisonous part of the stone garlic is a bulb and flower ball buried underground. If you eat it by mistake, it may be poisoned. Light, vomiting and diarrhea. In severe cases, the central nervous system may cause paralysis of the central nervous system and danger to life. "The flowers are not poisonous, but here are also reminded that citizens and tourists should not fold and dig at random when enjoying the beautiful landscape of stone garlic."

Xinhua Daily • Jiaojiao Reporter Huang Huan

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