He Gu: "First create death and then live, and live to death; literary dreams, half a century of addiction never wake up"

Sunshine News reporter Cao Yan Intern Reporter Gao Yan/Wen Zhang Wenjing/Picture

Writer and Valley

For 50 years, it is a literary ideal for writers and valley.

At the age of 57, there should be three years before the official retirement. He and Gu Gu had submitted his retirement application. He said that he wanted to calm down and write. After retirement, a new chapter of Hegu's life opened a new chapter. It was a period of innocent love. He only used his life to literature and send dreams in words.

Literature and art: Poetry is the fundamental, otherwise the value is slightly shallow

Born in Tongchuan, Tongchuan, Shaanxi in 1952, he worked hard in his life when he was young -when farmers, miners, high -intensity physical labor, and happened to practice good physique. Base. In 1972, he became a college student of workers, peasants and soldiers from miners. At the beginning of the school, he published his debut "Six Intern Poems" at Northwestern University. Zhengmao. A classmate in the same class published a poem "Photo", signed "Jia Pingwa". In 1974, the two wrote the lyrical poem "The Song of Workers, Peasants and Soldiers Students", published by Shaanxi People's Publishing House, signed: Ping Gaoli, Hutter Valley.

After graduating from Northwest University, He Gu worked as a reporter. When he became an editor, he went to Hainan to run newspapers. He has lived in the journal for 8 years in Hainan. , I returned to the homeland and fell.

He Gu returned to the place where he was born, and established the Hedan Literature Museum on an old site, including every period of his life and literary creation, like a literary party. After that, he found a idle elementary school, built a transparent glass room in the yard, moved the computer in and started writing. It was more than ten years of writing. It is probably the sum of the first forty years.

"Our country is the country of poetry. At the beginning of the Book of Songs, poetry, prose, novels, dramas, movies ... According to this context, all literary and artistic art is based on poetry. There should be a few poems in a book. The same language, otherwise it is not very valuable. "It published two poems and" Selected Poems in Hedu "(published in 1988) and" Haru Poems "(published in 2021) with Gu Gu. He said that after retirement, he mainly started to write long documentary literature, wrote "Liu Gongquan Biography". After returning to his hometown, people who interviewed their hometown also wrote "Zhaojin Past", which involved thousands of characters, and there were hundreds of main characters. Their deeds are written in image, film and television. In Shaanxi's literary world, Hegu belongs to high -yield writers. From poetry to prose and novels, from reporting literature to long documentary, from biography to drama, genre involves extensively.

Retire in advance: "Return to Garden Tianju", start a new chapter in life

After "Guiyuan Tianju", He Gu has been far away from the hustle and bustle of the city in the past ten years, and it is sunny and rainy. More than a dozen books such as Kubuqi have become real so -called professional writers. He Gu still keeps writing more than 2,000 words a day. He summarized all the articles published in the People's Daily in the past ten years, published the "People's Daily" version of the prose collection- "Autumn", partially selected for textbook textbooks. Composition questions.

In 1991, after the "Mayor Zhang Tiemin", and the "Iron Mayor" was broadcast on CCTV, the influence spread from the literary world to a wide range of social life, and it was more shot with the spirit of the times. Another example is "Zhaojin Past" won the "Five One Projects" award in Shaanxi Province. "Spring Return to Kubuqi" won the 2019 China Good Book Award. The reason for winning the award is "Based on the development of the times, focusing on solving real problems, and proposing a Chinese plan." As a report literature, it is included in humanistic books. In terms of text exploration, it has expanded the function, diversified information, and international perspectives. The times and literature are more broad -wide. It is the value he expected.

Most of Hegu's life is filled with writing. He believes that text is a symbol of civilization. In society, our understanding of people and our understanding of life have changed, which has caused a impact on traditional culture. In the network, more symbols that replaced sensitive words appeared. At first, they felt interesting. After a long time, it changed. The endless new network vocabulary westernized westernization and brought an invasion to Chinese.

He talked with Gu Gu that we are living in a relatively rich social system at the moment, but it seems that everyone has anxiety in spirit, which meets the basic survival needs -after eating and drinking, lack of satisfactory spiritual life and literary life. Therefore, literature advocates deep life, writing for the people, providing better spiritual food for the society, and providing better spiritual consumer goods. This is the meaning of writers and literature.

Looking back on the past: "Born to death", don't have fear of "old"

This year's "June 1st" Children's Day, Gu Gu participated in the "care of the next generation" activities with Gu Tongchuan. A group of students put on a red scarf for him, which made him remember when he was a child.

"There are many people in the town drama garden. As a 'excellent child' to wear red scarves and awards, the school also rewarded a pencil and a small job book. Later, I went to middle school and returned to the rural farm work. The award of the "Excellent Child" on the wall feels dazzling. At that time, the younger, a rash movement made his father extremely angry. Knowledge loses confidence. When I later went to college, I realized that I had given me the nutrition that I could always create during that time. It was the bud of the literary dream. This also prompted most of my works about this land. I am slowly understanding this land with literature, "he said. For young people, their lives are extremely long, but for people of their age, reviewing the past, green silk hair for a moment. When he retired, he told the people around him that the age of 60 is always coming, just like death is always coming. I have to be confused, I don't know what the meaning of life is. He Gu claimed that half of his episodes began to write after 60 years old, because more accumulated after 60 years old.

Life is less than a century, and Hesu mentioned the living conditions of most elderly groups in society at the moment. The solidification of the class makes the way of the elderly uneven. When you go to the nursing home, you will find that most people are afraid of "old". Maybe when you are young, you will not be afraid, but you will have fear when you are young. The problem is to fuck them for a lifetime. At present, our society is basically maintained by family, family, family, and morality. Life is to find happiness in tragedy. Occasionally, singing a few words in the mountains and fields in the fields will feel very happy, so cherish it, especially cherish the life of his old age.

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