[Hundred Years of Party History · Daily Reading] August 8th

Author:Shangqiu Institute of Technolo Time:2022.08.08

Important discussion

August 8, 1940

Mao Zedong spoke after the long report of Zhou Enlai's work on the united front and the work of the Southern Party at the meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. When it comes to the work of the Kuomintang rule of the region, it is pointed out that in the future, we must pay attention to the work of the Kuomintang's ruling region. The work of the Southern Party is a national work. The Southern Party is based on consolidation, but it is necessary to develop in places where there are no parties or party organizations. Its working route is universal, entering the society, clearing the traitors, and the slogan of "entering the society" within the Kuomintang rule of the region. There are four often work, namely political estimates, organizational issues, united fronts, and cultural work. When it comes to the work of the united front, it is pointed out that the use of contradictions, combining the majority, and the strategy of opposing a few are summarized from the three periods of the Great Revolution, Soviet, and Anti -Japanese. The problem of the middle forces is a central issue. Finally, it is pointed out that the direction of the central government has focused on military and theater, and has rarely paid attention to the southern and Japanese occupation areas. In the future, the Politburo must use vigorously to strengthen this work. In the future, the central government's attention, the first is the Kuomintang region, the second is the city behind the enemy, and the third is our theater.

August 8, 1943

Mao Zedong spoke at the second school ceremony of the Party School of the Communist Party of China, emphasizing that we would do two revolutions and make the two revolutions win in our hands. The speech pointed out: First, the semi -colonial semi -semi -semi -semi -semi -built society must be changed to a democratic society, that is, a new democratic society. The second is the transformation from a bourgeois democratic society to a proletarian socialist society. Regarding the victory of the China Democratic Revolution, it is pointed out: China, which has established new democraticism. If the proletariat leader, the people who participated in the country nationwide basically do not destroy the bourgeois -class democratic revolution that does not destroy the private property system, which is the first step of revolution in our lead. Regarding the second step of the revolution, we point out that we will abolish the private property system in the future, but we need to have certain conditions, economic conditions, and political conditions, including most people across the country who believe in the leadership of the Communist Party. It is also pointed out that the leadership power is not to be able to come to others, let alone forced to achieve it, but in terms of actual interests and the political experience of the masses, so that the masses will understand which party is good and which party to follow them with them. Only the way out, this way. Of course, our Communist Party also needs to publicize it. According to the actual situation of the masses, we must not commit dogmaticism, so as to receive good results. At the end of the speech, we must be completed in our hands to make two revolutions. It is necessary to create a revolutionary party that truly meets four standards, that is, infinite loyalty, contact the masses, independent work, and discipline. We have done these two revolutions in our lives. This speech included in the third volume of Mao Zedong's Collection.

August 8, 1977

Deng Xiaoping's speech at a symposium on science and educational work stated that our country must catch up with the world's advanced level and start from science and education. Speak a few opinions on science and educational work.

When it comes to the seventeen years of estimation issues, it is pointed out: How to estimate the work of the 17th year of the national education front? I see, the leading aspect is the red line. In seventeen years, most intellectuals, whether they are scientists or educators, under the correct leadership of the party, work hard, work hard, and achieve great results. Especially educators, their labor is harder. At present, the backbone force of almost the front of each front is cultivated by ourselves after the founding of the People's Republic of China, especially in the previous ten years. Most intellectuals consciously serve socialism consciously and voluntarily.

When it comes to mobilizing enthusiasm, it is pointed out: Pay special attention to mobilizing the enthusiasm of educators, and emphasize respect for teachers. The hope of scientific research in my country is that its team has a source. Scientific research rely on education to transport talents, and must do well in education. We must put the equally important position of education and scientific research work, so that they have received the same respect and the same attention. A primary school teacher is very valuable to put all his energy on education. To be a primary school teacher, the labor is not less than a university teacher, so the elementary school teachers are as glorious as the university teacher. For those who serve for life, they should be encouraged. Whether you are engaged in scientific research or education, you are workers. Didn't you talk about brainpower and physical labor? Scientific research and educational work are brain labor, and brainpower labor is also labor. Respect for labor and talents. The reputation of intellectuals should be restored. In addition to spiritual encouragement, other encouragement measures must be taken, including improving their material treatment. The treatment of educators should be the same as scientific researchers. If scientific researchers concurrently serve as teachers, the treatment should be improved a little, because more labor pays. The distribution of labor is nothing more than hard work, less labor and less. From theory to practice, there are many specific problems to be studied and solved. This is not only a problem in the scientific and educational community, but also a major policy of the entire country.

When it comes to the problem of learning style, it is pointed out: The most important thing to cultivate the good atmosphere is to follow the mass line and the truth. Especially science, it is a realistic and honest knowledge in itself, and it is not allowed to falsify. We do not have too much debate and discussion now, but too few. Some wrong opinions may come out in the discussion, and it is not terrible. We must adhere to the principles of hundreds of claims and allow arguments. Different schools must respect each other, take advantage of each other. Academic exchanges should be advocated. Any scientific research results cannot be the result of a person's efforts, and it is to absorb the research results of predecessors and today. The proposal of a new scientific theory is the result of summarizing and summarizing practical experience. Without the practical experience of predecessors or today, Chinese or foreigners, how can we summarize and put forward new theories? Blocking is harmful and harmful. We must take the attitude towards the blockade as one of the important contents of the transformation of a person's worldview. Anyone who has a blockade indicates that his worldview has not been well transformed. Some product manufacturing technologies have long been abroad, and they have blocked themselves in China. This phenomenon must be resolved. This speech income "Selection of Deng Xiaoping" Volume 2, entitled "Some Opinions on Science and Education". Looking back at the party history

Year 2008

From August 8th to 24th, September 6th to 17th, the 29th Summer Olympic Games and the 13th Summer Paralympic Games were successfully held in Beijing. This is the first time in China to host the Summer Olympics and Paralympic Games.

year 2010

In the early morning of August 8th, a Grand Mountain flood mudslide disaster occurred. As of September 1, a total of 1471 people were killed and 294 disappeared. Under the strong leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council, and the Central Military Commission, the people of all ethnic groups and ethnic groups of the whole party and the whole country have won the major victory of disaster and rescue.

Historical moment

In August 1934, Ren Bishi and other more than 9,700 people in the Red Six Legion started from Hengshi and Xinjiangkou, and began the West Expedition. The picture shows Hengshi, Suichuan County, Jiangxi.

Hundred Years of Party History · Daily Reading Editor: Lu Jia Review: Guo Weiwei Guide: Ban Yongjie

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