Lile and Music Shandong ｜ Reviewing the solar terms farewell to Xia Changying to meet the autumn harvest and autumn!

August 7th

Autumn

It is the 13th in the twenty -four solar terms

The first solar term in autumn

After entering autumn

It is rainy and humid in summer

Transition to less rain and dry climate in autumn

Introduction

The beginning of autumn is the 13th solar terms in the twenty-four solar terms. The first solar terms in autumn are handed over on August 7-9 each year. At this time, the fighting handle of the Beidou Qixing pointed to the southwest, and the sun reached 135 ° of the Yellow Meridian. Twenty -four solar terms reflect the changes in "qi" at the fourth time. The beginning of autumn is a node gradually transformed from Yang Sheng to Yin Sheng. The beginning of autumn also means that precipitation, humidity, etc. are at the turning point of the year, tending to decrease or decrease; in nature, everything has begun to grow from lush growth to mature.

After entering the autumn, the climate transitions from the rain and dampness and heat in the summer to the dry climate in autumn. In the nature, the yin and yang qi began to change, the yang qi gradually harvested, and the yin was gradually growing, and everything gradually sank with the yang. The most obvious changes in autumn from the lush green to yellowing, and the leaves begin to fall, while the crops begin to mature. Lili Qiu is one of the "four -o'clock section" in ancient times. The folk has the custom of sacrificing the land of the land to celebrate the custom of harvest. There are also customs such as "autumn" and "bite autumn".

The historical origin of the beginning of the autumn

The traditional four seasons division methods of ancient China are based on the change of heavenly phenomena, and the "Four Story" in the twenty -four solar terms is the starting point of the four seasons. Therefore, autumn is based on the beginning of autumn. "The Book of the Circle" said: "The fighting refers to the southwest of the autumn, and the yin descended to kill all things. Sheng's node.

According to legend, on the day of the Song Dynasty, the Taishi officials stayed outside the palace early. Staring tightly at the sycamore tree in the yard, a gust of wind came, and the leaves left the branches. The Taishi official immediately shouted: "Autumn is here!" One person reported to him, and the voice of autumn spread all over the world. In the poems of Liqiu, there is a sentence: "The clouds collect summer color, and the wood leaves move in autumn." This is the most beautiful change in Liqiu: one is the cloud in the sky, from the rainy clouds in the summer to the clouds and clouds; the other is The leaves of the sycamore began to yellow to fall into the world. The ancients Yun, "One leaves know the autumn." Today people sigh "One Ye shocked autumn!"

Lili Qiu Qiqi

Waiting for a cool wind

After the beginning of autumn, many parts of my country began to scrape the north wind, and the southwind gradually decreased, and the north wind brought people cool.

Bai Lusheng

Due to the strong sunlight during the day, the cool wind at night to form a certain day and night temperature difference. The water vapor in the air in the morning in the morning and condensed into crystal dew on the outdoor plants.

Three Waiting Cicada

At this time, the cicada felt that the yin was rising, and the sunlight had become the end of the crossbow. It was not as good as one day, so the scream was more loud and cut.

Line Autumn Festival Customs

Paste the autumn 膘

Together with the autumn wind, the appetite is big, I want to eat some good, add a little nutrition, and compensate for the loss of summer.

The method of supplementing is "sticking autumn", such as eating a variety of meat on the day of Liqiu, stewed meat, barbecue, braised pork, seafood, etc., "stick to meat".

Autumn

The autumn autumn is a typical agricultural phenomenon. Villagers living in mountainous areas in Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui, etc. Due to the complex terrain, there are very few villages, so they have to use the front houses and the window sills, roofs, or hanging sun crops. Over time, it has evolved into a traditional agricultural and custom.

Autumn busy mutual help

In the beginning of autumn, there are general customs in rural areas. You can help me and I help you. Three or five in groups go to the field and grab the mature corn.

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