Newcomer Exploring ③ "Book of Life" of "Back"
Author:Sichuan Observation Time:2022.06.16
What kind of spark will it collide when the post -90s reporter group of the Sichuan Terrace was piled up for the first time?
In the past two days, the "blind box" of Sanxingdui cultural relics became more and more exciting. In the sacrifice pit, in the repair room, a pair of young eyes are always "vigilant", for fear of missing any details. For the first time, I went to the core area of the cultural relics and archeological cores. What kind of feelings did the three young Sichuan -Taiwan reporters Zhao Qing, Ye Sidi, and Ren Lin feel to see the front -line notes they sent back.
Ren Lin: "Ancient Shu Life Illustrated Book"
It was about 11 years ago.
On that day, in accordance with the "Introduction to Archaeological Introduction", I went to visit the Sanxingdui Museum in Guanghan, Sichuan, Sichuan Guanghan Sanxingdui Museum. As a professional "Mengxin", the mood of stepping into the "unknown ancient country" still remembers, and the impression of "mysterious", "wonderful" and "surprise" has always been lingering my mind and never forgotten. That is the first time I was nearby. It is also the first time that I have exposed to Sanxingdui cultural relics.
Time turning around, in June 2022, I transformed from a graduate student in archeology to a journalist of archeological and cultural majors. At the time of the release of the results of the archeological excavation of the Sanxingdui site, "Squat" in the third season of the "Sanxingdui New Discovery · Discovery Secret" live broadcast background, looking for the news points of the cultural relics extraction site, and led the audience to "pieces together" in the form of text and videos. Former ancient Shu history picture.
Today, I stood on the border between archeological students and archeologists. I borrowed the cultural relics that have been unearthed from the Sanxingdui site in 36 years to open the Sanxingdui "Ancient Shu Life Illustrated Book" with everyone.
The "Sanxingdui" was named on the three unprecedented loess piles on the south bank of the Guanghan Duck. From the map, these three mounds are like a "three stars" on a line, so the imaginative Shu people call it "Samsung Dou". A few days ago, archaeologists conducted nearly 200 new samples of Sanxingdui sites for carbon 14 annual annual annual annual. It was confirmed that the buried era of Sanxingdui sacrifice pit was the late Shang Dynasty, about 1131 to 1012 BC.
"Packing" is a youth name!
"Sanxingdui" in the mouth of netizens - "Not the alien base", "Unlike things in our country", "I haven't seen such a strange person", "The shape is too weird" ... Is it a universe alien? The answer is of course negative. Although the Sanxingdui site represents a unique archeological culture in human history, it is not "passive water, no root wood", it is:
Ancient Shu culture inheritor
5000 years ago, the ancient Shu people came down from the upper reaches of the Minjiang River. After thousands of years of migration journey, they finally found a comfortable settlement in the gesture of the Chengdu Plain, and since then they have been reproduced. From Baudun culture 4500 years ago to the Sanxingdui culture 3200 years ago, to the twelve bridge culture centered on the Jinsha site 3000 years ago, no matter how the times change, the ancient Shu people who have seen their opinions still inherit their "exclusive exclusive symbol"!
· One vein and mask:
Ivory Staff Baodun Culture Chengdu Wenjiang Hongqiao Community was unearthed 4,500 years ago
Golden Staff Guanghan Sanxingdui site unearthed 3200 years away from it
Golden mask is unearthed from the Sanxingdui site of Guanghan Guanghan 3200 years
Dajin Mask is unearthed for 3000 years from the Chengdu Sands site
Central Plains civilization supporter
The Yin Shang dynasty used the coordination of bronze Ding, 簋 and other containers to express social levels and identities, and many bronze respects were unearthed in the Sanxingdui site. The lovely "pile of piles" top "respect" and back "罍", raising his hands to reveal a high recognition of the Central Plains civilization: We are also an important member of Chinese civilization!
· Similar pyramidine
"Father B and Bymother" Bronze 觚 觚 ““ Anyang Yinxu site unearthed
Top Snake Bronze Portrait unearthed from the Sanxingdui site of Guanghan on behalf of the Guanghan Dating
· Similar bronze respect
Beast Facial Three Sacrifice Copper Copper Monorates, Zhengzhou North Erqi Road unearthed
Yuankou Fangzun Shangguang Guanghan Sanxingdui site unearthed
Bronze Zun Shang Dynasty Guanghan Sanxingdui site unearthed
· Similar bronze 的
Sanyang Tongzhang Shangdi, Beijing Pinggu Liujiahe unearthed
Bronze 汉 青 青 青 青 Utiliated Sanxingdui site
This time, the archeology of Sanxingdui revealed many jade wares, not only the turtle -shaped "Tibetan jade" grid in the shape of the turtle -shaped back, but also the wares of the characteristics of the Central Plains characteristics of the Central Plains. , Yinxu and other Xia Shang sites are almost exactly the same!
· Similar Yu Ge
Unearthed from the Erlitou site of Yanshi, Henan during the Ya Gexia
Unearthed by the Sanxingdui site of Guanghan on behalf of Yogo Shang
· Similar jade jade
Yuyu Shang Dynasty Yinxu Women's Tomb was unearthed
Yuyu Shang Dynasty Guanghan Sanxingdui site unearthed
· Similar jade chisel
Yujian Shang Dynasty Yinxu Women's Tomb was unearthed
Yujian Shang Dynasty Guanghan Sanxingdui site unearthed
Silk Road "Jiede Movement"
In 1986, the bronze portrait of the Sanxingdui site was unearthed in a three -layer close -up Chinese dress, but the traces of the latitude and weft of the clothing never "appeared". Until last year, archaeologists finally found silk fabric relics in the sacrifice pit of Sanxingdui No. 3, and learned that the Shu people 3000 years ago have begun to produce silk products, and even open the door of commerce and trade. "Things, thereby obtaining overseas imported products such as Haibei, ivory, rare metal raw materials.
Bronze Liren portrait Shang Guanghan Sanxingdui site unearthed
The Silk Factory Merchants on the surface of the bronze wares unearthed from the Sanxingdui site of Guanghan Sanxingdui site
Ivory Shang Dynasty Guanghan Sanxingdui site unearthed
"Packing the country" may be hot!
The "piles" of half -sleeved, shoulder, skirts, and exposed legs can be seen everywhere in Samsung Dou. Is it so cool that they are so cool, and are they related to the climate at that time? That's right, a new round of Samsung Doujie archeological excavations unearthed a large number of Zhiya family, Nan genus, broad -leaved tree material, and palmic plant relics. Most of these plants are now growing in warm and humid tropical and subtropical regions. Intersection
Unearthed from the Sanxingdui site of the portrait of the portrait of the skirt
The latest plant relics unearthed from the Sanxingdui site (diagram)
Takea Ya Ke Nan belongs to broad -leaved tree material palm family
The standard of beautiful men in the "Back Realms": There are many hair volume, many hairstyles
Big eyes, thick eyebrows
There are many postures and strong figure
Strangely, there seems to be no beard for Samsung Doumo?
The "two -dimensional" world of piles
Floods, droughts, landslides ... "Packing" has gone through many difficulties, so they have prayed for the blessing of nature and ancestors since ancient times. The big priests will lead the little witch to a magical god in the "secondary". In the enchantment, all the gods are gathered: there are sun gods and sunbirds in the sky, god beasts with wings on the ground, and "ladder" that span the heavens and earth in the middle God tree. The three -story altar carefully cast into the cosmic view of the ancient Shu people's "unity and all things".
Bronze solar forms unearthed from the Sanxingdui site of Guanghan
Bronze and Birds Merchants on behalf of Guanghan Sanxingdui site unearthed
Linelian beast business on behalf of Guanghan Sanxingdui site unearthed
No. 3 Bronze Shenshu Shang Guanghan Sanxingdui site unearthed
Bronze altar Shang Guanghan Sanxingdui site unearthed
After three thousand years of sleeping, the ancient Shu civilization was buried in layers in the endless spring, summer, autumn and winter; in the vicissitudes of the sea, only this magnificent precious relic was overwhelmed by the water flow. In the future, the Sanxingdui site will also usher in a larger -scale archeological excavation and more advanced research technologies. The "Ancient Shu Life Illustration Book" will also be continued to launch an eternal mark in the historical picture of the Chinese civilization.
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